ST. NORBERT l PATRON OF THE KINGDOM OF BOHEMIA
Today, we shall introduce to you a religious order in the Church not working in the Philippines, but is active in 23 countries around the world. This order of canons regularis called Premostratensian or Norbertines, after their founder, St. Norbert of Xanten. They are involved in education, university chaplaincy, and work for the youth. St. Norbert was born in Xanten, Germany. He studied and accepted the ordination to the subdeaconate. As a subdeacon, his work was to sing the Divine Office at the church, but he paid someone a small fee to do this job for him since he was appointed a religious counselor to Emperor Henry V in Cologne. With his high salary, he followed an undisciplined life. He avoided being ordained to the priesthood and declined an appointment of higher office from the Church. But the Lord had some special designs for him.
One day in the spring of 1115 as he rode his horse, a thunderbolt from a sudden storm struck his horse’s feet. He was thrown down from the animal and was unconscious for nearly an hour. From this accident, his faith deepened and he renounced his appointment from Emperor Henry and returned to Xanten. There he started a life of prayer and penance, became very devoted to the Holy Eucharist and to Our Lady. He also placed himself under the direction of an abbot in Cologne. He founded the Abbey of Furstenberg, donated part of his personal property, and placed the Abbey under the direction of the Abbot. He was 35 years old then and asked to be ordained to the priesthood. He adopted a very strict discipline that it became destructive to his first three disciples. He then sold all his property, and gave them to the poor. He visited Pope Gelasius II who gave him the permission to become an itinerant preacher.
Norbert preached throughout western Germany, Belgium, Netherlands and northern France. He was already credited with a number of miracles as he helped some needy clergy, particularly demoralized and lonely priests, and those not following strictly the vow of celibacy. At the Council of Reims, in October 1119, Pope Calixtus II requested Norbert to establish a Norbertine group in the Diocese of Laon, France. It was December 25 1120, when Norbert established the Canons Regular of Premontre. For a Rule, he chose the Rule of St. Augustine and added some Cistercian practices, with the idea of a monastic ministry. Norbert chose a valley named Premontre as their monastery, that is why they are called Premostratensian. He started with 13 disciples and the following year they were already 40 in number. Their Constitution was approved in 1225 by Pope Honorius II. He also established the Third Order of St. Norbert. He was successful in combatting a Eucharistic heresy in Antwerp thus he was proclaimed “Apostle of Antwerp.” In 1126, Pope Honorius II made him archbishop of Magdeburg. As he tried to reform the lax discipline in his diocese, many assassination attempts were made against him. When Norbert died in Magdeburg on June 6, 1134, the canons of the cathedral and of St. Mary’s Abbey both claimed his body, but it was buried in the Norbertine Abbey. On May 2, 1627, the body was finally brought to Prague where it remains today, kept in a glass-fronted tomb. Norbert was canonized by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582. His statue appears, among the 140 statues of saints and martyrs, above the Piazza colonnade of St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. He is depicted holding a ciborium due to his love for the Eucharist.
“St. Norbert, you changed from being worldly to being a holy man, help us overcome our worldly inclinations and imitate your holy life.”
Am I aware of my inclinations and habits that are not pleasing to God?