PRESS REVIEW – Friday, January 9: The French papers look at the industries that could benefit from the EU's free trade deal with South America. The Mercosur deal is set to pass in a vote in Brussels. Also, a new report shows overdose deaths from fentanyl are declining and it could be thanks to China's crackdown on the sale of precursor chemicals. Plus, the mayor of Berlin is in hot water over a tennis match he played while the city was in a power blackout.
France will vote against the Mercosur treaty, but the EU's free trade deal with South America is expected to pass this Friday during a vote in Brussels. It's a fiasco for France, with President Emmanuel Macron "trapped" in a no-win situation, the right-wing paper Le Figaro's editorial says. If he chose to follow Europe and sign off on the Mercosur deal, he risked angering France and its farmers. Despite choosing to defend France, the deal is likely to pass anyway, thanks in part to Italy's vote. It is a "cruel humiliation", Le Figaro writes. Macron will see France's diplomatic power declining as the vote is set to pass this Friday.
Not all is lost, though, as some French sectors could be winners from the deal, something that Le Parisien is looking at. The French wine industry will be a winner – this deal will allow them to export the bottles that sell less favourably in Europe. It's the same for the dairy industry, which exports 40 percent of its production and sees a lucrative market opening in South America. Business owners will also be thrilled with the deal, which will benefit European manufacturers and industries. But it cannot be denied that the French meat industry will stand to lose out – a sector already reeling from cattle disease. In any case, if the deal goes ahead, it will put an end to 26 years of "psychodrama", La Croix says. The first Mercosur negotiations began back in 1999.
In the US, a new report in the journal Science shows a surprising decline in fentanyl-linked overdose deaths since at least 2023. Science tells us that fatal overdoses from synthetic opioids like fentanyl increased more than 25-fold in the US in the last 15 years. In 2023, overdose deaths peaked at 76,000. But since then, the rate has steadily dropped and as Science notes, this is of major scientific and policy interest. The Washington Post outlines the reasons that could explain this decline: billions spent on addiction treatment, notably the overdose reversal drug naloxone; and law enforcement efforts to disrupt drug trafficking operations.
But there is another surprising reason: China. China's chemical and pharma industries have long been criticised for facilitating in part the international fentanyl trade. Since 2023, Beijing has shut down Chinese companies selling precursor chemicals to Mexican criminal groups, which allow them to produce synthetic, illegal fentanyl in labs. It's around the same time that the decline from overdose deaths started. As one writer for the Post reminds us, that was well before Trump was elected for a second term.
Finally, the mayor of Berlin is in hot water over his actions during a recent blackout in the city. The story is on the front page of German daily Tagesspiegel. Some 100,000 people were left without power during sub-zero weather last weekend. This came as climate activists claimed responsibility for an attack on Berlin's power supply. On Wednesday, Kai Wegner, Berlin's mayor, admitted to playing a game of tennis during the blackout, after previously omitting this in questioning. He said: "I had to switch off" – no pun intended, we guess! Despite calls to stand down, the centre-right mayor says he did everything he could to ensure power came back to households. There's no love lost for Wegner's tennis escapade, but Tagesspiegel says it was a serious double fault.
You can catch our press review every morning on France 24 at 7:20am and 9:20am (Paris time), from Monday to Friday.