Alex Waltz is a prominent Bitcoin historian and film maker, who specializes in digging up information from the first months of Bitcoin's existence. Recently, he launched the ”First Bitcoin Miner” project in order to question whether or not Hal Finney truly was the second mining node on the Bitcoin network.

In this episode, we talk about his work and some geeky facts about Bitcoin's history.

Read Bitcoin: Year One (free download): https://bitcoin-takeover.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Bitcoin-Year-One-Vlad-Costea-Ani-Comic-Book-Demo.pdf

Read Alex's research: https://1stbitcoinminer.com

Sponsors:

Proudly sponsored by Orangerock.com: Trade Without Limits

Orangerock is the pro trading terminal that fits in your pocket. Perps and spot, instant cross-chain swaps, and a self-custodial wallet. Trade crypto, stocks, and commodities with up to 40x leverage. Your keys, no surveillance.

Get app: https://go.orangerock.com/bitcoin-takeover

Sideshift, the place where you can exchange your stablecoins for unconfiscatable, free market money: https://sideshift.ai

LayerTwo Labs, creators of BIP300 and builders of the Drivechain. Now they're hard forking Bitcoin to create Ecash too: https://ecash.com

Cake Wallet, your privacy-friendly self-custody companion. Enables silent payments, PayJoins & Lightning for Bitcoin. Also supports Monero, Zcash, Zano & more. Available on desktop & mobile: https://cakewallet.com

Time stamps:

00:00:41 Introducing Alex Waltz & His Projects

00:03:34 The Philosophy of Art and Filmmaking

00:05:18 Alex's Research for "First Bitcoin Miner"

00:09:28 The First Bitcoin Miners: Hal Finney vs. Dustin Trammell

00:14:37 Early Bitcoin History and Cypherpunk Involvement

00:21:28 Debating Sergio Lerner's "Patoshi" Research

00:25:39 The Technicals of the Patoshi Pattern

00:37:30 Zcash Giveaway Announcement

00:40:10 The Research Process and Dedication

00:43:11 Analyzing Early Bitcoin Block Times

00:50:35 Explaining the Extra Nonce and Network Halts

01:10:18 Satoshi Was in California?

01:25:49 Why This Research Matters

01:36:18 Feedback and Cinematography

01:49:25 The "Satoshi's Don't Exist" Movie Saga

02:00:41 The Bitcoin Community: Then and Now

02:18:43 The "Knots" Fork Controversy & Moral Panic

02:30:39 The Future of Bitcoin Development

02:34:38 Bitcoin's Use Case: Payments vs. Store of Value

02:46:33 What Is The Point of Bitcoin?

02:56:38 Alex's First Bitcoin Purchase

03:00:38 Early Bitcoin Wallets

03:16:20 Mircea Popescu: A Bitcoin Legend

03:48:07 Growing Up in 90s Romania

04:00:48 Final Message: Take Risks and Build