Sci Guys

This week we enter the world of psychedelics with the accidental invention of LSD. Also in this episode, Corry tells us about the first “bike trip” in history. Tune in for the mind bending history of the Beatles greatest muse!

References and Further Reading

1. https://drugscience.org.uk/drug-information/lsd

2. https://www.newscientist.com/article/2119397-how-lsd-affects-the-brain-and-creates-its-trippy-effect/amp/

3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/30950777/?i=8&from=lysergic%20acid%20diethylamide

4. http://pharmrev.aspetjournals.org/content/68/2/264

5. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/apr/19/brain-scans-reveal-mind-opening-response-to-psychedelic-drug-trip-lsd-ketamine-psilocybin

6. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/hallucinogens

7. http://www.cesar.umd.edu/cesar/drugs/lsd.asp

8. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000795.htm

9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5001686/

10. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_lysergic_acid_diethylamide

11. https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2014/09/the-accidental-discovery-of-lsd/379564/

12. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/31084460/?i=2&from=lysergic%20acid%20diethylamide

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This week we talk about a nuclear bomb that claimed the lives of a small group of scientists without ever being dropped. Corry also reveals a secret he’s been hiding since our first episode! 

References and Further Reading

1. Loveland, W.; Morrissey, D.; Seaborg, G.T. (2006). Modern Nuclear Chemistry. Wiley-Interscience

2. http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/Radiation.html

3. https://www.mirion.com/learning-center/radiation-safety-basics/uses-of-radiation

4. http://www.atomicarchive.com/Fission/Fission2.shtml

5. https://www.mirion.com/learning-center/radiation-safety-basics/types-of-ionizing-radiation

6. https://hps.org/publicinformation/ate/faqs/radiationtypes.html

www.strangerdimensions.com/2012/07/30/the-demon-core/amp/

7. https://www.orau.org/PTP/Library/accidents/la-13638.pdf

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Can you be your own mum? Does asexuality exist? We answer these questions and more in this episode! This week Corry touches on the history of cloning, and explains why Jurassic Park is indisputably the best film.
References and Further Reading 
1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/29395327/

2. www.history.com/.amp/news/wooly-mammoth-resurrection-cloning-genesis

3. Shubin, Neil (24 February 2008) Birds Do It. Bees Do It. Dragons Don’t Need To New York Times
4. "Cloning Fact Sheet". Human Genome Project Information.
5. Swedin, Eric. "Cloning". CredoReference. Science in the Contemporary World
6. Rantala, Milgram, M., Arthur (1999). Cloning: For and Against. Chicago, Illinois: Carus Publishing Company.
7. Wakayama S, Kohda T, Obokata H, Tokoro M, Li C, Terashita Y, Mizutani E, Nguyen VT, Kishigami S, Ishino F, Wakayama T (7 March 2013). "Successful serial recloning in the mouse over multiple generations". Cell Stem Cell
8. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_that_have_been_cloned

9. https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn4026-worlds-first-cloned-horse-is-born/

10. Westhusin, Mark; Lyons, Leslie; Murphy, Keith; Buck, Sandra; Lisa Howe; Rugila, James; Liu, Ling; Pryor, Jane; Kraemer, Duane (February 2002). "Cell biology: A cat cloned by nuclear transplantation"
11. Pet kitten cloned for Christmas". BBC. 23 December 2004.
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This week Corry tells the story of actual cyborg Kevin Warwick AKA Captain Cyborg (no really). We also chat about an artist who uses technology to hear colours. Tune in to find out about all the different ways you can upgrade yourself!

References and Further Reading

1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Warwick

2. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/784743

3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neil_Harbisson

4. http://business-review.eu/br-exclusive/br-exclusive-kevin-warwick-in-10-15-years-we-will-have-robots-with-human-size-brains-187977

5. https://www.techworld.com/apps-wearables/professor-cyborg-reveals-secrets-of-cybernetic-communication-3659400/

6. http://www.kevinwarwick.com/i-cyborg/

7. http://www.kevinwarwick.com/project-cyborg-1-0/

8. Carvalko, Joseph (2012). The Techno-human Shell-A Jump in the Evolutionary Gap. Sunbury Press.

9. http://www.bbc.co.uk/devon/news_features/2005/eyeborg.shtml

10. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/pacemaker-implantation/

11. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hearing-loss/treatment/

12. https://youtu.be/KOJnOCdBr4s

13. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyborg

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In this episode, Corry talks us through the very real science behind the living dead. Not only do we cover zombie pigs, but we’ve also give a step-by-step guide to keeping your dog alive forever!
References and a Further Reading
1. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1099-1

2. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-47960874

3. https://youtu.be/K_T8OuYIfhM

4. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/2019/04/pig-brains-partially-revived-what-it-means-for-medicine-death-ethics/

5. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11673-013-9450-y

6. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Brukhonenko

7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2772257/

8. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/brain-death/

9. https://assets.cambridge.org/97805216/80547/excerpt/9780521680547_excerpt.pdf

10. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/are-viruses-alive-2004/

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This week we cover the history of animal astronauts, a tiny squid with an unbelievable super power, and how to survive in space. Listen and find out why we love flinging things off the planet!

References & Further Reading:
1. https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/research/experiments/explorer/Investigation.html?#id=959

2. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animals_in_space

3. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/01/190107153413.htm

4. https://experiment.com/projects/squid-in-space-symbiosis-and-innate-immunity

5. http://jeb.biologists.org/content/217/9/1588

6. Rexfort, A.; Mutterlose, J. (2006). "Stable isotope records from Sepia officinalis—a key to understanding the ecology of belemnites?" Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 
7.  https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19660005052.pdf

8. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214552419300033

9. http://spaceref.com/news/viewsr.html?pid=52266

10. https://www.montereybayaquarium.org/animal-guide/octopuses-and-kin/hawaiian-bobtail-squid

11. https://secure.jbs.elsevierhealth.com/action/getSharedSiteSession?redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cell.com%2Fcurrent-biology%2Fpdf%2FS0960-9822%2808%2901137-8.pdf&rc=0

12.  https://medium.com/hhmi-science-media/natures-cutest-symbiosis-the-bobtail-squid-583a171d4eb4

13. https://ocean.si.edu/ocean-life/invertebrates/bobtail-squid

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In our first episode, Corry tells the story of an Australian scientist that drank a beaker of bacteria just to prove a point! We also discuss how Easter cured stomach ulcers and, of course, what Luke’s therapist has been saying...

References & Further Reading

1. "In pursuit of diseases that have no name"

2. "The Doctor Who Drank Infectious Broth, Gave Himself an Ulcer, and Solved a Medical Mystery"

3. BarryJ Marshall, J.Robin Warren, UNIDENTIFIED CURVED BACILLI IN THE STOMACH OF PATIENTS WITH GASTRITIS AND PEPTIC ULCERATION, The Lancet

4. "Helicobacter pylori - Chapter 3 - 2016 Yellow Book | Travelers' Health | CDC". 

5. Barry, Marshall (2005). "Autobiography". Nobel Foundation. 

6. Marshall BJ, Warren JR (June 1984). "Unidentified curved bacilli in the 
stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration". Lancet. 1 

7. Konturek JW (December 2003). "Discovery by Jaworski of Helicobacter pylori and its pathogenetic role in peptic ulcer, gastritis and gastric cancer" 

8. Steer HW (August 1975). "Ultrastructure of cell migration through the gastric epithelium and its relationship to bacteria" 

9. Atwood IV KC (2004). "Bacteria, Ulcers, and Ostracism? H. pylori and the making of a myth"

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