Independent Thinking

Secularism, Nationalism and India's Constitution


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In this Chatham House event, a panel of experts consider the current state of Indian politics. 

2019 saw a number of political developments in India that brought into question Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party's (BJP) commitment to one of India’s founding principles: secularism. The fallout from Modi and his party’s revocation of Articles 370 and 35A, updates to the National Register of Citizens and the passage of the Citizenship Amendment Bill have arguably demonstrated that power-sharing arrangements based on group divisions and representations fail to accord adequate protection to minorities in India in line with the country’s constitution.

The panel assess the capacity of India’s republican framework to withstand the BJP and Prime Minister Modi’s brand of nationalism. What do recent developments tell us about Modi and the BJP’s vision for India and how do we explain this paradox where, despite a strong political centre, the BJP is faced with regional insecurity? How might India reconcile its behaviour in the domestic sphere with its ambition as an emerging power that supports the rules-based order? And in the year of its 70th anniversary, how compatible has India’s constitution proved with the country’s ongoing religious and cultural divides?

Credits:

Speakers: Mukulika Banerjee, Kapil Komireddi, Deepa Kumar, Gareth Price

Hosts: Ludivine Rebet, Amrit Swali

Recorded and produced at Chatham House

Find out more about Chatham House Events here.

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Independent ThinkingBy Chatham House

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