The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow ® for Data Engineering and AI

The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow ® for Data Engineering and AI

By AstronomerTechnology
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The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow ® for Data Engineering and AI episodes

  • Why Airflow Became the Scheduling Backbone at Condé Nast Technology Lab with Arun Karthik

    Data platforms are moving from batch-first pipelines to near real-time systems where orchestration, observability, scalability and governance all have to work together.


    In this episode, Arun Karthik, Director, Data Solutions Engineering at Condé Nast Technology Lab, joins us to share how data engineering evolves from relational databases and ETL into distributed processing, modern orchestration with Apache Airflow and managed Airflow with Astronomer.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    02:13 Early data systems rely heavily on relational databases and batch-oriented processing models.

    07:01 Scheduling requirements evolve beyond fixed time windows as dependencies increase.

    10:14 Ease of use and developer experience influence adoption of orchestration frameworks.

    13:22 Operating open source orchestration tools requires ongoing engineering effort.

    14:45 Managed services help teams reduce infrastructure and maintenance responsibilities.

    17:27 Observability improves confidence in pipeline execution and system health.

    19:12 Governance considerations grow in importance as data platforms mature.

    20:46 Building data systems requires balancing speed, reliability and long-term sustainability.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Arun Karthik

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/earunkarthik/


    Condé Nast Technology Lab | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/conde-nast-technology-lab/


    Condé Nast Technology Lab | Website

    https://www.condenast.com/


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    Astronomer

    https://www.astronomer.io/


    Apache Spark

    https://spark.apache.org/


    Apache Hadoop

    https://hadoop.apache.org/


    Jenkins

    https://www.jenkins.io/


    dbt Labs

    https://www.getdbt.com/product/what-is-dbt


    Amazon Web Services

    https://aws.amazon.com/free/?trk=54026797-7540-48d8-9f6b-0db2c3a0040c&sc_channel=ps&trk=54026797-7540-48d8-9f6b-0db2c3a0040c&sc_channel=ps&ef_id=CjwKCAiAmp3LBhAkEiwAJM2JUKIc3E2I-hDlF6fRWgZn5n2-RWX-kEDAVApJYd88wwlsiyosV71VixoCmRoQAvD_BwE:G:s&s_kwcid=AL!4422!3!785574063524!e!!g!!amazon%20web%20services!23291338728!189486861095&gad_campaignid=23291338728&gbraid=0AAAAADjHtp813XNbg7azDj5QMwJPbGNqZ&gclid=CjwKCAiAmp3LBhAkEiwAJM2JUKIc3E2I-hDlF6fRWgZn5n2-RWX-kEDAVApJYd88wwlsiyosV71VixoCmRoQAvD_BwE




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    #AI #Automation #Airflow

    25 min
  • How Snowflake Uses Airflow Sensors To Keep Financial Metrics Accurate with Ayush Pradhan

    Clean financial reporting depends on orchestration that catches issues early, prevents bad data from spreading and helps teams react fast when something breaks.


    In this episode, Ayush Pradhan, Senior Analytics Engineer at Snowflake, joins us to explain how Snowflake’s finance data team relies on @Apache Airflow, sensors and dbt to keep revenue, cost and accounting pipelines accurate.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    02:25 Airflow is used to coordinate recurring finance workflows.

    04:20 Sensors enforce the timing for the end of the measurement period

    06:50 Anomaly checks help catch issues near the source.

    08:30 Alerts route to owners quickly through common channels.

    10:38 Failed quality checks block downstream publishing.

    11:50 New features are adopted only when tied to business value.

    15:42 Vendor sensors can trigger workflows after upstream updates.

    16:52 Community learnings help teams keep pace with open-source change.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Ayush Pradhan

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/ayush-pradhan-845a19194/


    Snowflake | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/snowflake-computing/


    Snowflake | Website

    https://www.snowflake.com


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    dbt Labs

    https://www.getdbt.com/


    Slack

    https://slack.com/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow

    19 min
  • The Role of Airflow in Building Smarter ML Pipelines at Vivian Health with Max Calehuff

    The integration of data orchestration and machine learning is critical to operational efficiency in healthcare tech. Vivian Health leverages Airflow to power both its ETL pipelines and ML workflows while maintaining strict compliance standards.


    Max Calehuff, Lead Data Engineer at Vivian Health, joins us to discuss how his team uses Airflow for ML ops, regulatory compliance and large-scale data orchestration. He also shares insights into upgrading to Airflow 3 and the importance of balancing flexibility with security in a healthcare environment.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    04:21 The role of Airflow in managing ETL pipelines and ML retraining.

    06:23 Using AWS SageMaker for ML training and deployment.

    07:47 Why Airflow’s versatility makes it ideal for MLOps.

    10:50 The importance of documentation and best practices for engineering teams.

    13:44 Automating anonymization of user data for compliance.

    15:30 The benefits of remote execution in Airflow 3 for regulated industries.

    18:16 Quality-of-life improvements and desired features in future Airflow versions.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Max Calehuff

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/maxwell-calehuff/


    Vivian Health | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/vivianhealth/


    Vivian Health | Website

    https://www.vivian.com


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    Astronomer

    https://www.astronomer.io/


    AWS SageMaker

    https://www.google.com/aclk?sa=L&ai=DChsSEwj3-fbz1tiQAxWXlKYDHXUBBVoYACICCAEQABoCdGI&ae=2&aspm=1&co=1&ase=2&gclid=Cj0KCQiA5abIBhCaARIsAM3-zFWbfj2olUvX4dqoiYNaE3q2fMf_ZifRjmbKNQCVX7D6ZMClaUXUkFkaAuwmEALw_wcB&cid=CAASQuRoMccxWhBvMq-1Uez3XOZti1ul7mTDotKvSMoDHv0q2xCsyS2FzMptO5dJf3tmfkLRu22TtD8ChTmdjvs6YetTjQ&cce=2&category=acrcp_v1_35&sig=AOD64_2xE2xolEEVbpDb56qXQluxTzs-Aw&q&nis=4&adurl&ved=2ahUKEwj7le3z1tiQAxWXcvUHHfZePbAQ0Qx6BAgUEAE


    dbtLabs

    https://www.getdbt.com/


    Cosmos

    https://github.com/astronomer/astronomer-cosmos


    Split

    https://www.split.io/


    Snowflake

    https://www.snowflake.com/en/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow

    20 min
  • Scaling Airflow to 11,000 DAGs Across Three Regions at Intercom with András Gombosi and Paul Vickers

    The evolution of Intercom’s data infrastructure reveals how a well-built orchestration system can scale to serve global needs. With thousands of DAGs powering analytics, AI and customer operations, the team’s approach combines technical depth with organizational insight.


    In this episode, András Gombosi, Senior Engineering Manager of Data Infra and Analytics Engineering, and Paul Vickers, Principal Engineer, both at Intercom, share how they built one of the largest Airflow deployments in production and enabled self-serve data platforms across teams.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    04:24 Community input encourages confident adoption of a common platform.

    08:50 Self-serve workflows require consistent guardrails and review.

    09:25 Internal infrastructure support accelerates scalable deployments.

    13:26 Batch LLM processing benefits from a configuration-driven design.

    15:20 Standardized development environments enable effective AI-assisted work.

    19:58 Applied AI enhances internal analysis and operational enablement.

    27:27 Strong test coverage and staged upgrades protect stability.

    30:36 Proactive observability and on-call ownership improve outcomes.


    Resources Mentioned:


    András Gombosi

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/andrasgombosi/


    Paul Vickers

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/paul-vickers-a22b76a3/


    Intercom | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/intercom/


    Intercom | Website

    https://www.intercom.com


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    dbtLabs

    https://www.getdbt.com/


    Snowflake Cortex AI

    https://www.snowflake.com/en/product/features/cortex/


    Datadog

    https://www.datadoghq.com/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow

    35 min
  • How Covestro Turns Airflow Into a Simulation Toolbox with Anja Mackenzie

    Building scalable, reproducible workflows for scientific computing often requires bridging the gap between research flexibility and enterprise reliability.


    In this episode, Anja MacKenzie, Expert for Cheminformatics at Covestro, explains how her team uses Airflow and Kubernetes to create a shared, self-service platform for computational chemistry.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    06:19 Custom scripts made sharing and reuse difficult.

    09:29 Workflows are manually triggered with user traceability.

    10:38 Customization supports varied compute requirements.

    12:48 Persistent volumes allow tasks to share large amounts of data.

    14:25 Custom operators separate logic from infrastructure.

    16:43 Modified triggers connect dependent workflows.

    18:36 UI plugins enable file uploads and secure access.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Anja MacKenzie

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/anja-mackenzie/


    Covestro | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/covestro/


    Covestro | Website

    https://www.covestro.com


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    Kubernetes

    https://kubernetes.io/


    Airflow KubernetesPodOperator

    https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow-providers-cncf-kubernetes/stable/operators.html


    Astronomer

    https://www.astronomer.io/


    Airflow Academy by Marc Lamberti

    https://www.udemy.com/user/lockgfg/?utm_source=adwords&utm_medium=udemyads&utm_campaign=Search_DSA_GammaCatchall_NonP_la.EN_cc.ROW-English&campaigntype=Search&portfolio=ROW-English&language=EN&product=Course&test=&audience=DSA&topic=&priority=Gamma&utm_content=deal4584&utm_term=_._ag_169801645584_._ad_700876640602_._kw__._de_c_._dm__._pl__._ti_dsa-1456167871416_._li_9061346_._pd__._&matchtype=&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=21341313808&gbraid=0AAAAADROdO1_-I2TMcVyU8F3i1jRXJ24K&gclid=Cj0KCQjwvJHIBhCgARIsAEQnWlC1uYHIRm3y9Q8rPNSuVPNivsxogqfczpKHwhmNho2uKZYC-y0taNQaApU2EALw_wcB


    Airflow Documentation

    https://airflow.apache.org/docs/


    Airflow Plugins

    https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/1.10.9/plugins.html




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow

    24 min
  • Building Secure Financial Data Platforms at AgileEngine with Valentyn Druzhynin

    The use of Apache Airflow in financial services demands a balance between innovation and compliance. Agile Engine’s approach to orchestration showcases how secure, auditable workflows can scale even within the constraints of regulatory environments.


    In this episode, Valentyn Druzhynin, Senior Data Engineer at AgileEngine, discusses how his team leverages Airflow for ETF calculations, data validation and workflow reliability within tightly controlled release cycles.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    03:24 The orchestrator ensures secure and auditable workflows.

    05:13 Validations before and after computation prevent errors.

    08:24 Release freezes shape prioritization and delivery plans.

    11:14 Migration plans must respect managed service constraints.

    13:04 Versioning, backfills and event triggers increase reliability.

    15:08 UI and integration improvements simplify operations.

    18:05 New contributors should start small and seek help.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Valentyn Druzhynin

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/valentyn-druzhynin/


    AgileEngine | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/agileengine/


    AgileEngine | Website

    https://agileengine.com/


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    Astronomer

    https://www.astronomer.io/


    AWS Managed Airflow

    https://aws.amazon.com/managed-workflows-for-apache-airflow/


    Google Cloud Composer (Managed Airflow)

    https://cloud.google.com/composer


    Airflow Summit

    https://airflowsummit.org/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow #MachineLearning

    22 min
  • How Redica Transformed Their Data With Airflow and Snowflake with Shankar Mahindar

    The life sciences industry relies on data accuracy, regulatory insight and quality intelligence. Building a unified system that keeps these elements aligned is no small feat.


    In this episode, we welcome Shankar Mahindar, Senior Data Engineer II at Redica Systems. We discuss how the team restructures its data platform with Airflow to strengthen governance, reduce compliance risk and improve customer experience.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    01:53 A focused analytics platform reduces compliance risk in life sciences.

    07:31 A centralized warehouse orchestrated by Airflow strengthens governance.

    09:12 Managed orchestration keeps attention on analytics and outcomes.

    10:32 A modern transformation stack enables scalable modeling and operations.

    11:51 Event-driven pipelines improve data freshness and responsiveness.

    14:13 Asset-oriented scheduling and versioning enhance reliability and change control.

    16:53 Observability and SLAs build confidence in data quality and freshness.

    21:04 Priorities include partitioned assets and streamlined developer tooling.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Shankar Mahindar

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/shankar-mahindar-83a61b137/


    Redica Systems | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/redicasystems/


    Redica Systems | Website

    https://redica.com


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    Astronomer

    https://www.astronomer.io/


    Snowflake

    https://www.snowflake.com/


    AWS

    https://aws.amazon.com/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow #MachineLearning

    24 min
  • How Airflow and AI Power Investigative Journalism at the Financial Times with Zdravko Hvarlingov

    The Financial Times leverages Airflow and AI to uncover powerful stories hidden within vast, unstructured data.


    In this episode, Zdravko Hvarlingov, Senior Software Engineer at the Financial Times, discusses building multi-tenant Airflow systems and AI-driven pipelines that surface stories that might otherwise be missed. Zdravko walks through entity extraction and fuzzy matching, linking the UK Register of Members’ Financial Interests with Companies House, and how this work cuts weeks of manual analysis to minutes.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    02:12 What computational journalism means for day-to-day newsroom work.

    05:22 Why a shared orchestration platform supports consistent, scalable workflows.

    08:30 Tradeoffs of one centralized platform versus many separate instances.

    11:52 Using pipelines to structure messy sources for faster analysis.

    14:14 Turning recurring disclosures into usable data for investigations.

    16:03 Applying lightweight ML and matching to reveal entities and links.

    18:46 How automation reduces manual effort and shortens time to insight.

    20:41 Practical improvements that make backfilling and reliability easier.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Zdravko Hvarlingov

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/zdravko-hvarlingov-3aa36016b/


    Financial Times | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/financial-times/


    Financial Times | Website

    https://www.ft.com/


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    UK Register of Members’ Financial Interests

    https://www.parliament.uk/mps-lords-and-offices/standards-and-financial-interests/parliamentary-commissioner-for-standards/registers-of-interests/register-of-members-financial-interests/


    UK Companies House

    https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/companies-house


    Doppler

    https://www.doppler.com/


    Kubernetes

    https://kubernetes.io/


    Airflow Kubernetes Executor

    https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/executor/kubernetes.html


    GitHub

    https://github.com/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow #MachineLearning

    25 min
  • Inside Vinted’s Code-Generated Airflow Pipelines with Oscar Ligthart and Rodrigo Loredo

    The shift from monolithic to decentralized data workflows changes how teams build, connect and scale pipelines.


    In this episode, we feature Oscar Ligthart, Lead Data Engineer, and Rodrigo Loredo, Lead Analytics Engineer, both at Vinted, as we unpack their YAML-driven abstraction that generates Airflow DAGs and standardizes cross-team orchestration.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    05:28 Challenges of decentralization.

    06:45 YAML-based generator standardizes pipelines and dependencies.

    12:28 Declarative assets and sensors align cross-DAG dependencies.

    17:29 Task-level callbacks enable auto-recovery and clear ownership.

    21:39 Standardized building blocks simplify upgrades and maintenance.

    24:52 Platform focus frees domain work.

    26:49 Container-only standardization prevents sprawl.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Oscar Ligthart

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/oscar-ligthart/


    Rodrigo Loredo

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/rodrigo-loredo-410a16134/


    Vinted | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/vinted/


    Vinted | Website

    https://www.vinted.com/?srsltid=AfmBOor87MGR_eLOauCO93V9A-aLDaAhGYx9cnu_oN8s1SAXMlCRuhW7


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    Kubernetes

    https://kubernetes.io/


    dbt

    https://www.getdbt.com/


    Google Cloud Vertex AI

    https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai


    Airflow Datasets & Assets (concepts)

    https://www.astronomer.io/docs/learn/airflow-datasets


    Airflow Summit

    https://airflowsummit.org/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow #MachineLearning

    30 min
  • Transforming Data Pipelines at XENA Intelligence with Naseem Shah

    The shift from simple cron jobs to orchestrated AI-powered workflows is reshaping how startups scale. For a small team, these transitions come with unique challenges and big opportunities.


    In this episode, Naseem Shah, Head of Engineering at Xena Intelligence, shares how he built data pipelines from scratch, adopted Apache Airflow and transformed Amazon review analysis with LLMs.


    Key Takeaways:


    00:00 Introduction.

    03:28 The importance of building initial products that support growth and investment.

    06:16 The process of adopting new tools to improve reliability and efficiency.

    09:29 Approaches to learning complex technologies through practice and fundamentals.

    13:57 Trade-offs small teams face when balancing performance and costs.

    18:40 Using AI-driven approaches to generate insights from large datasets.

    22:38 How unstructured data can be transformed into actionable information.

    25:55 Moving from manual tasks to fully automated workflows.

    28:05 Orchestration as a foundation for scaling advanced use cases.


    Resources Mentioned:


    Naseem Shah

    https://www.linkedin.com/in/naseemshah/


    Xena Intelligence | LinkedIn

    https://www.linkedin.com/company/xena-intelligence/


    Xena Intelligence | Website

    https://xenaintelligence.com/


    Apache Airflow

    https://airflow.apache.org/


    Google Cloud Composer

    https://cloud.google.com/composer


    Techstars

    https://www.techstars.com/


    Docker

    https://www.docker.com/


    AWS SQS

    https://aws.amazon.com/sqs/


    PostgreSQL

    https://www.postgresql.org/




    Thanks for listening to “The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow® for Data Engineering and AI.” If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a 5-star review to help get the word out about the show. And be sure to subscribe so you never miss any of the insightful conversations.



    #AI #Automation #Airflow #MachineLearning

    29 min

About The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow ® for Data Engineering and AI

From the publisher's feed

Welcome to The Data Flowcast: Mastering Apache Airflow ® for Data Engineering and AI— the podcast where we keep you up to date with insights and ideas propelling the Airflow community forward.

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