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A new 600-page UK review found there’s no blood test, scan or biological marker for ADHD. So what does an ADHD diagnosis actually tell you?
In part 2 of our ADHD series, my daughter Dominique and I unpack the new Fonagy review, why using an ADHD diagnosis to explain the struggle becomes circular reasoning, and what brain scans, gene research and medication studies show. The struggle is real, and I’ll give you two simple exercises to turn a label into a description you can work from.
Want to go deeper? I’m hosting a live Q&A on ADHD for members of Neurocycle Insiders, my new private community. Join as a founding member for the Q&A and weekly Prescriptions: https://neurocycle-insiders.circle.so/neurocycle-insiders
On ADHD medication? Please don’t stop suddenly. Talk to your doctor first.
In this episode:
- Why the UK’s Fonagy review found no biological test for ADHD
- Is ADHD overdiagnosed? Why August-born kids were about 30% more likely to be diagnosed
- What the ENIGMA brain scan study really showed about the “ADHD brain”
- What long-term ADHD medication research says about height, heart health and psychosis risk
- A 10-second sentence test that turns “because I have ADHD” into something you can change
- My 7-day attention map: where your focus holds, where it slips, and why
New here? Start with ADHD Part 1, earlier in this feed.
Want to read more from Drominique? https://dominiqueleaf.substack.com/
Resources:
- This week’s Neurocycle Prescription: https://drleaf.com/neurocycle-app
- Become a Neurocycle Certified Strategist: https://drleaf.com/certified-strategist
- 1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
Research cited:
- The Fonagy review (2026): https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/6ac7c305b016250bca013ac3/independent-review-into-prevalence-and-support-for-mental-health-conditions-ADHD-and-autism.pdf
- Joanna Moncrieff’s response (2026): https://www.madinamerica.com/2026/10/fonagy-missed-opportunity/
- ENIGMA brain volume study (Hoogman, 2017): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28219628/
- August birthdays and ADHD diagnosis (Layton, 2018): https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6322209
- Stimulant study in healthy boys (Rapoport, 1978): https://doi.org/10.1126/science.341313 and follow-up (1980): https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780210091010
- MTA follow-up into adulthood (Swanson, 2017): https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12684
- ADHD medication and heart disease (Zhang, 2023). The 4% is a relative risk increase per year of use, not 4% of people: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4294
- Amphetamines and psychosis or mania (Moran, 2024). Measured recent use in hospitalized psychiatric patients, not long-term use in the general public: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.20230329
- Methylphenidate for children (Cochrane, 2015), source of the percentages quoted: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD009885.pub2 and 2023 update: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD009885.pub3
This episode is brought to you by:
New episodes every Monday and Thursday. If this supported you, follow the show and leave a rating.
Connect with me: https://drleaf.com | Instagram & TikTok: @drcarolineleaf
An emotional hangover is the drained, foggy, flat feeling you get after a hard conversation, a long cry, or even a wonderful day. It’s real, it’s normal, and you can manage it.
In this episode, my daughter Dominique and I talk about why emotional hangovers happen, why you can wake up wiped out the morning after a fight or a wedding, and what it means when the same people or situations keep leaving you exhausted. I walk through the research on how emotional states carry over, why socializing tires everyone out, and how to work through it with the Neurocycle.
💬 My new private community is open! Become a founding member of Neurocycle Insiders and get weekly Neurocycle Prescriptions and live Q&As with me: https://neurocycle-insiders.circle.so/neurocycle-insiders
✍️ Read more from Dominique on Substack: https://dominiqueleaf.substack.com
🔬 What you’ll learn:
📚 Resources mentioned:
This week’s Neurocycle Prescription in the Neurocycle app: https://drleaf.com/neurocycle-app
📖 Research cited:
🎧 This episode is brought to you by:
🔗 1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
New episodes every Monday and Thursday. If this conversation helped you, tap follow so you never miss an episode, and leave a rating or review. It helps more people find the show. Share this with someone who wants to build a stronger, more adaptable mind.
Connect with me:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Facebook: https://facebook.com/drleaf
Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrCarolineLeaf
Website: https://drleaf.com
Delulu is the solulu, or so TikTok says. I love a little delulu, but research shows that picturing your dream without a plan can make you less likely to get there.
Join my new private community: Be a founding member of Neurocycle Insiders for weekly Prescriptions and live Q&As with me: https://neurocycle-insiders.circle.so/neurocycle-insiders
In this episode, my daughter Dominique and I talk about where delulu came from and how it connects to manifesting and the law of attraction. We also get into why a fantasy can feel like progress when nothing has actually happened yet. I walk you through what NYU psychologist Gabriele Oettingen found about positive fantasies, how her WOOP method fits with the Neurocycle, and how to give your delulu a plan-a-lulu.
What you’ll learn:
Resources mentioned:
Research cited:
This episode is brought to you by:
1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
New episodes every Monday and Thursday. If this conversation helped you, follow the show and leave a rating so you don’t miss the next one. Share it with someone who wants to build a stronger, more adaptable mind.
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Facebook: https://facebook.com/drleaf
Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrCarolineLeaf
Website: https://drleaf.com
Adult ADHD in women is being diagnosed faster than ever. But is it ADHD, or have you been stretched past your limit for years?
👉 Get the ADHD handout from this episode and join me LIVE this week to ask your questions, inside Neurocycle Insiders: https://neurocycle-insiders.circle.so/neurocycle-insiders
In this episode, my daughter Dominique asks me the question so many women are typing into their search bar right now.
We talk about why ADHD in women went unnoticed for decades and why so many women in their thirties and forties suddenly see themselves in a 30-second video. We also look at why I say a label can describe what you’re going through but can’t tell you why.
In this episode, you’ll learn:
This is Part 1 of a two-part conversation on adult ADHD, burnout and mental health.
Resources mentioned:
Episode 447: Addressing ADD & ADHD with Child Psychiatrist Dr. Sami Timimi: https://drleaf.com/posts/addressing-add-adhd-with-child-psychiatrist-dr-sami-timimi
Neurocycle app: https://drleaf.com/neurocycle-app
1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
This episode is brought to you by:
If this conversation helped you, follow the show and leave a rating so you never miss a new episode. New episodes every Wednesday.
This podcast is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Please don’t change or stop any medication without the guidance of your prescriber.
Connect with me:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Website: https://drleaf.com
Join Neurocycle Insiders, my new private community! As a founding member, you’ll get weekly Prescriptions, live Q&As with me, and the ADHD handout I mentioned in this episode. Join me this week for a LIVE session where I’ll answer all your questions on adult ADHD: https://neurocycle-insiders.circle.so/neurocycle-insiders
Revenge bedtime procrastination is why you're still scrolling at midnight, eyes burning, and telling yourself "just ten more minutes." Here's what's driving your desire to stay up late scrolling.
When the day belongs to everyone else, the hour after the house goes dark can feel like the only time that's yours. In this episode, my daughter Dominique and I talk about where the term “revenge bedtime procrastination” came from, what the research says, and why staying up late is a reasonable protest using the wrong tool. Then I walk you through a Neurocycle prescription to get your time back without taking it from your sleep.
🔬 What you'll learn:
Want to hear more from Dominique? Follow her on substack: https://dominiqueleaf.substack.com
Be one of the first to join Neurocycle Insiders, my new private community. Get a new Neurocycle Prescription every week, live Q&As with me, and support from certified Neurocycle experts. Founding members lock in their price for as long as they stay. Join by November 13: https://neurocycle-insiders.circle.so/neurocycle-insiders
💛 THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSORS
📚 Research mentioned: Kroese et al., bedtime procrastination study (Frontiers in Psychology, 2014) Jessica Gross, "Attention Infidelity" (The New York Times, Sept 30, 2026) Institute for Family Studies survey of married Americans and phone use
🔗 1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
🧠 This week's Neurocycle prescription is in the Neurocycle app: https://drleaf.com
New episodes every Wednesday.
#RevengeBedtimeProcrastination #DrCarolineLeaf #SleepProcrastination #Neuroscience #MentalHealth
If this conversation supported you, tap follow and subscribe so you stay connected to each new episode. Share this with someone who wants to build a stronger, more adaptable mind.
Connect with me:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Facebook: https://facebook.com/drleaf
Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrCarolineLeaf
Website: https://drleaf.com
Why does tradwife content pull you in, even if you'd never live that way? My daughter Dominique and I unpack the tradwife trend, the burnout often hiding behind it, and the shame women feel no matter what they choose.
Want to hear more from Dominique? Follow her on substack: https://dominiqueleaf.substack.com
Sunday scaries creeping in? This bonus episode is for the night before the week starts, when your mind keeps replaying last week and rehearsing the next one.
I'm bringing back one of our most-requested episodes so you can learn how to stop overthinking before Monday arrives. I walk you through the difference between overthinking and deep thinking, plus simple tools from Chapter 4 of my book Help in a Hurry that you can use the moment the replay starts. I also share what happened when I caught myself running the same painful scenario 17 times in 10 minutes, walking through an airport on my way to speak at a conference.
🔬 What you'll learn:
💛 Thank you to our sponsors:
• • Veracity: So before Metabolism Ignite sells out again, make the switch to GLP 1’s the natural way. Head to VeracityHealth.co and use code DRLEAF for up to 65% off your order.
📚 Resources mentioned: Help in a Hurry, Chapter 4 Neurocycle app, courses and certification: https://drleaf.com
💛 If you're having thoughts of suicide, please reach out for support. In the US, call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. Outside the US, find a helpline near you at https://findahelpline.com
🔗 1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
New episodes every Wednesday.
#DrCarolineLeaf #SundayScaries #HowToStopOverthinking #Overthinking #MentalHealth
If this conversation supported you, tap follow and subscribe so you stay connected to each new episode. Share this with someone who wants to build a stronger, more adaptable mind.
Connect with me:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Facebook: https://facebook.com/drleaf
Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrCarolineLeaf
Website: https://drleaf.com
People pleasing and peacekeeping can look identical from the outside. One comes from fear. The other comes from strength. Which one are you running on?
We're re-airing this episode because so many of you told us it changed how you see yourself in your relationships. In it, I pull apart the fear of judgment underneath both, explain why disapproval can hurt like physical pain, and walk you through a 7-step process to stop caring what people think by understanding your mind well enough that outside opinions lose their grip.
🔬 What you'll learn:
💛 THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSORS
• • Veracity: So before Metabolism Ignite sells out again, make the switch to GLP 1’s the natural way. Head to VeracityHealth.co and use code DRLEAF for up to 65% off your order.
👑 Primal Queen: Get a free month plus four free gifts at https://primalqueen.com/leaf
🛍️ Shopify: Start your free trial at https://shopify.com/leaf
💪 Momentous: Get up to 35% off your first order of Signature Spec Creatine at https://livemomentous.com with code DRLEAF
*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
📚 Resources mentioned:
Neurocycle app: https://drleaf.com/neurocycle-app
🔗 1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
New episodes every Wednesday.
#DrCarolineLeaf #PeoplePleasing #Neuroscience #MentalHealth #BrainScience
If this conversation supported you, tap follow and subscribe so you stay connected to each new episode. Share this with someone who wants to build a stronger, more adaptable mind.
Connect with me:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Facebook: https://facebook.com/drleaf
Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrCarolineLeaf
Website: https://drleaf.com
AI and your brain: what happens to your memory, focus, and judgment when a machine does the hard thinking for you? We first aired this last year. It's worth a second listen.
In the year since, AI has moved into almost every part of daily life: work email, homework, health questions, even the late-night conversations people used to have with a friend. In this episode, I walk through what cognitive offloading does to your mind and brain, why confident-sounding AI is so easy to believe, and how to use these tools while keeping your own voice and judgment.
🔬 What you'll learn:
💛 Thank you to our sponsors:
📚 Resources mentioned: Sparrow, Liu & Wegner (2011), Google Effects on Memory, Science Help in a Hurry: https://helpinahurrybook.com
🔗 1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
New episodes every Wednesday.
#DrCarolineLeaf #AIandYourBrain #CognitiveOffloading #Neuroscience #MentalHealth #BrainScience
If this conversation supported you, tap follow and subscribe so you stay connected to each new episode. Share this with someone who wants to build a stronger, more adaptable mind.
Connect with me:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Facebook: https://facebook.com/drleaf
Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrCarolineLeaf
Website: https://drleaf.com
When life feels like too much, you need something you can do right now. Here's what I do in the first 63 seconds, before the stress takes over.
In this episode, my daughter Dominique and I get practical about the weight of too much: the moment everything piles up at once and you're about to snap, shut down or walk away. Dominique shares a real moment when a small comment set off a reaction far bigger than the comment, and I walk you through what to do right then and afterward.
🔬 What you'll learn:
• The 3-7 breathing pattern I use to get my body back under control in about a minute
• Why breathing alone won't fix it, and the statement that gives you your power back
• How fight, flight, freeze and fawn responses are signals you can use, and how fight can become assertiveness
• Why a small comment can trigger a reaction way out of proportion, and what's been piling up underneath
• How to run a fast Neurocycle in the moment, then deal with the pattern over 63 days
Want to hear more from Dominique? Follow her on substack: https://dominiqueleaf.substack.com
📚 Resources mentioned:
Help in a Hurry (Chapter 18, "Help, Everything's Going Wrong," including Visualize Your Tunnel) : https://a.co/d/08P2TyDu
Cleaning Up Your Mental Mess (the 63-day Neurocycle process): https://a.co/d/0eQrqSsM
Neurocycle app, now with Neurocycle Prescriptions: https://neurocycleapp.com (https://neurocycleapp.com/)
Books, research and resources: https://drleaf.com (https://drleaf.com/)
💛 Thank you to this episode's sponsors:
ElevenLabs: see a demo of Eleven Agents at https://elevenlabs.io/leaf
Hans: $30 off your first month at https://hansfordogs.com/leaf
Shopify: start your free trial at https://shopify.com/leaf
Ritual: 25% off your first month of Magnesium+ at https://ritual.com/leaf
🔗 1:1 Coaching with Dr. Leaf: https://drleaf.com/coaching-1-1
New episodes every Wednesday.
#DrCarolineLeaf #Neurocycle #MentalHealth #Neuroscience #StressManagement
If this conversation supported you, tap follow and subscribe so you stay connected to each new episode. Share this with someone who wants to build a stronger, more adaptable mind.
Try the 21-Day Brain Detox Challenge: https://drleaf.com (https://drleaf.com/)
Connect with me:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/drcarolineleaf
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@drcarolineleaf
Facebook: https://facebook.com/drleaf
Twitter: https://twitter.com/DrCarolineLeaf
Website: https://drleaf.com (https://drleaf.com/)
YouTube Tag String
when life feels like too much,what to do when everything is too much,Neurocycle,how to deal with stress in the moment,how to stop overreacting,why do I snap at my husband,mental health podcast,Dr Leaf,how to stop panicking,3 7 breathing,fight flight freeze fawn,emotional regulation,stress vs anxiety,mind vs brain,stress for moms,overthinking,Help in a Hurry,Dr Caroline Leaf,triggered,disproportionate reaction,mental load,burnout,anxiety attack,overstimulated
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