In episode 54 of Going anti-Viral, Dr Ellen Eaton joins host Dr Michael Saag to discuss the treatment of substance use disorder in an in-patient setting. Dr Eaton is an Associate Professor in the Department of Medicine and Division of Infectious Diseases at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB). Dr Eaton provides and update on a recent termination of a Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) grant that provided overdose prevention education and treatment. She discusses the impact that a recent executive order on unhoused individuals that may have on access to care. Dr Eaton addresses a recent “bad batch” alert warning of contaminated street drugs leading to serious overdose events, and the most common reasons that people are admitted for in-patient care and review treatment of substance use disorder-related infections. They review acute withdrawal in the hospital and Dr Eaton shares her ideal response to substance use disorder in a hospital setting. Finally, Dr Saag and Dr Eaton look forward to the next 10 years of care for people with substance use disorder.

0:00 – Introduction

1:19 – Update on current issues including access to naloxone and a recent executive order on unhoused individuals

4:43 – Update on recent “bad batch” alert regarding serious overdose events

7:27 – The most common reasons why people are admitted for in-patient care 

11:03 – Treatment of substance use disorder-related infections particularly where prolonged antimicrobial therapy is needed and discussion of the use of a PICC line

16:07 – Treatment and preventing acute withdrawal in the hospital including administration of buprenorphine

21:46 – The ideal response to substance use disorder in a hospital setting

27:00 – How treatment of substance use disorder may improve in the next 10 years

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Produced by IAS-USA, Going anti–Viral is a podcast for clinicians involved in research and care in HIV, its complications, and other viral infections. This podcast is intended as a technical source of information for specialists in this field, but anyone listening will enjoy learning more about the state of modern medicine around viral infections.

Going anti-Viral’s host is Dr Michael Saag, a physician, prominent HIV researcher at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, and volunteer IAS–USA board member. In most episodes, Dr Saag interviews an expert in infectious diseases or emerging pandemics about their area of specialty and current developments in the field. Other episodes are drawn from the IAS–USA vast catalogue of panel discussions, Dialogues, and other audio from various meetings and conferences.

Email [email protected] to send feedback, show suggestions, or questions to be answered on a later episode.

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