No Stupid Questions

221. Why Are We So Pessimistic?


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Are things really as bad as they seem? Has Gen Z given up hope for the world? And why was the father of positive psychology a lifelong pessimist?

 

  • SOURCES:
    • Albert Bandura, professor of psychology at Stanford University.
    • David Brooks, author and opinion columnist
    • Andrew Grove, former C.E.O. and chairman of Intel Corporation.
    • Kalev Leetaru, founder of the GDELT Project.
    • Steven Maier, professor of behavioral neuroscience at the University of Colorado Boulder.
    • Michelle Obama, attorney, author, and former first lady of the United States.
    • Steven Pinker, professor of psychology at Harvard University.
    • Amanda Ripley, journalist and author.
    • Martin Seligman, professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania.
    • Jean Twenge, professor of psychology at San Diego State University.
    • Edward Zigler, professor emeritus of psychology at Yale University.

 

  • RESOURCES:
    • "Chicken Littles Are Ruining America," by David Brooks (The Atlantic, 2024).
    • Generations, by Jean Twenge (2023).
    • Enlightenment Now, by Steven Pinker (2018).
    • "The Short History of Global Living Conditions and Why It Matters That We Know It," by Max Roser (Our World in Data, 2016).
    • "Learned Helplessness at Fifty: Insights from Neuroscience," by Steven F. Maier and Martin E. P. Seligman (Psychological Review, 2016).
    • "Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Stressor Controllability in Adolescent Rats," by Kenneth H. Kubala, John P. Christianson, Steven F. Maier, et al. (Behavioural Brain Research, 2012).
    • The Better Angels of Our Nature, by Steven Pinker (2011).
    • "Forecasting Large-Scale Human Behavior Using Global News Media Tone in Time and Space," by Kalev Leetaru (First Monday, 2011).
    • "Motivational Aspects of Changes in IQ Test Performance of Culturally Deprived Nursery School Children," by Edward Zigler and Earl C. Butterfield (Child Development, 1968).
    • "Failure to Escape Traumatic Shock," by Martin E. P. Seligman and Steven F. Maier (Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1967).
    • Upworthy.

 

  • EXTRAS:
    • "Why Is U.S. Media So Negative?" by Freakonomics Radio (2021).

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