Dans cette 76e baladodiffusion, les Drs Alexandre Mutchmore et Luc Lanthier discutent de diagnostic de la thrombose veineuse profonde, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de janvier et février 2026.

Quiz clinique (1 min 45), présentation principale (2 min 15), critique (23 min 10), retour sur le cas clinique (30 min 25), autres articles (31 min 48), réponse au quiz clinique (36 min 55).

Le Gal G, Robert-Ebadi H, Thiruganasambandamoorthy V, Moustafa F, Penaloza A, Catella J, et al. Age-Adjusted D-Dimer Cutoff Levels to Rule Out Deep Vein Thrombosis. JAMA. 2026;335(5):416-24. PubMed PMID: 41490105.

Righini M, Van Es J, Den Exter PL, Roy PM, Verschuren F, Ghuysen A, et al. Age-adjusted D-dimer cutoff levels to rule out pulmonary embolism: the ADJUST-PE study. JAMA. 2014;311(11):1117-24. PubMed PMID: 24643601.

Ujueta F, Piazza G. Like a Fine Wine-Aging the D-Dimer to Improve Value and Clinical Efficiency. JAMA. 2026;335(5):403-4. PubMed PMID: 41490683.

Lim W, Le Gal G, Bates SM, Righini M, Haramati LB, Lang E, et al. American Society of Hematology 2018 guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: diagnosis of venous thromboembolism. Blood Adv. 2018;2(22):3226-56. PubMed PMID: 30482764.

https://thrombosiscanada.ca/hcp/practice/clinical_guides?language=en-ca&guideID=DEEPVEINTHROMBOSISDIAGNOSIS

https://acforum.org/web/resource_files/1772710804-36404.pdf

Lok CE, Farkouh M, Hemmelgarn BR, Moist LM, Polkinghorne KR, Tomlinson G, et al. Fish-Oil Supplementation and Cardiovascular Events in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(2):128-37. PubMed PMID: 41201837.

Verma A, Birnie DH, Jiang C, Heidbuchel H, Hindricks G, Kirchhof P, et al. Antithrombotic Therapy after Successful Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(4):323-32. PubMed PMID: 41211931.

Wong CX, Cheung CC, Montenegro G, Oo HH, Pena IJ, Tang JJ, et al. Caffeinated Coffee Consumption or Abstinence to Reduce Atrial Fibrillation: The DECAF Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2026;335(4):317-25. PubMed PMID: 41206802.

Marston NA, Bergmark BA, Alexander VJ, Prohaska TA, Kang YM, Moura FA, et al. Olezarsen for Managing Severe Hypertriglyceridemia and Pancreatitis Risk. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(5):429-41. PubMed PMID: 41211918.

Navar AM, Mikhailova E, Catapano AL, Banka P, Blom DJ, Cadena A, et al. A Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Oral PCSK9 Inhibitor Enlicitide. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(6):529-39. 

Lee SJ, Yu HT, Lee YJ, Lee SH, Heo JH, Ahn SG, et al. Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Drug-Eluting Stents. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(7):658-68. PubMed PMID: 41211917.

Rana AI, Zheng L, Castillo-Mancilla J, Bao Y, Sieczkarski S, Brooks KM, et al. Cabotegravir plus Rilpivirine for Persons with HIV and Adherence Challenges. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(9):858-71. PubMed PMID: 41707171.

American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee for D. Summary of Revisions: Standards of Care in Diabetes-2026. Diabetes Care. 2026;49(1 Suppl 1):S6-S12. PubMed PMID: 41358896.

Andrade JG, Joza J, Chew DS, Ayala-Paredes F, Bennett MT, Essebag V, et al. The Canadian Cardiovascular Society/Canadian Heart Rhythm Society Comprehensive Guidelines for the Selection, Implantation, and Management of Patients With Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices. Can J Cardiol. 2026;42(1):1-68. PubMed PMID: 41539743.

Babitt JL, Berns JS, Bozkurt B, Cheung Khedairy RS, Cuevas Y, Effa EE, et al. Executive Summary of the KDIGO 2026 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Kidney Int. 2026;109(1):44-56. PubMed PMID: 41485807.

Mahadevan U, Seow CH, Barnes EL, Chaparro M, Flanagan E, Friedman S, et al. Global Consensus Statement on the Management of Pregnancy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2026;121(1):31-79. PubMed PMID: 40862489.

Sconfienza E, Tetti M, Forestiero V, Veglio F, Mulatero P, Monticone S. Prevalence of Functioning Adrenal Incidentalomas: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023;108(7):1813-1823. PubMed PMID: 36718682.

Fassnacht M, Tsagarakis S, Terzolo M, Tabarin A, Sahdev A, Newell-Price J, Pelsma I, Marina L, Lorenz K, Bancos I, Arlt W, Dekkers OM. European Society of Endocrinology clinical practice guidelines on the management of adrenal incidentalomas, in collaboration with the European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumors. Eur J Endocrinol. 2023;189(1):G1-G42. PubMed PMID: 37318239.

Kebebew E. Adrenal Incidentaloma. N Engl J Med. 2021;384(16):1542-1551. PubMed PMID: 33882207.

Dans cette 75e baladodiffusion, les Drs Alexandre Mutchmore et Luc Lanthier discutent du traitement de la sténose carotidienne asymptomatique, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de décembre 2025.

Quiz clinique (3 min 30), présentation principale (4 min 32), critique (32 min 22), retour sur le cas clinique (41 min 51), autres articles (45 min 57), réponse au quiz clinique (49 min 26).

Brott TG, Howard G, Lal BK, Voeks JH, Turan TN, Roubin GS, et al. Medical Management and Revascularization for Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(3):219-31. PubMed PMID: 41269206.

Brown MM, Bonati LH. Managing Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis. N Engl J Med. 2026;394(3):296-97. PubMed PMID: 41269202.

North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators; Barnett HJM, Taylor DW, Haynes RB, Sackett DL, Peerless SJ, Ferguson GG, Fox AJ, Rankin RN, Hachinski VC, Wiebers DO, Eliasziw M. Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. N Engl J Med. 1991;325(7):445-53. PubMed PMID: 1852179.

Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet. 1998;351(9113):1379-87. PubMed PMID: 9593407.

Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Executive Committee for the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study. JAMA. 1995;273(18):1421-8. PubMed PMID: 7723155.

Halliday A, Mansfield A, Marro J, Peto C, Peto R, Potter J, Thomas D; MRC Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial (ACST) Collaborative Group. Prevention of disabling and fatal strokes by successful carotid endarterectomy in patients without recent neurological symptoms: randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2004;363(9420):1491-502. PubMed PMID: 15135594.

Naylor R, Rantner B, Ancetti S, de Borst GJ, De Carlo M, Halliday A, et al. Editor’s Choice – European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2023 Clinical Practice Guidelines on the Management of Atherosclerotic Carotid and Vertebral Artery Disease. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2023;65(1):7-111. PubMed PMID: 35598721.

Bushnell C, Kernan WN, Sharrief AZ, Chaturvedi S, Cole JW, Cornwell WK, 3rd, et al. 2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2024;55(12):e344-e424. PubMed PMID: 39429201.

Reiff T, Eckstein HH, Mansmann U, Jansen O, Fraedrich G, Mudra H, et al; SPACE-2 Investigators. Carotid endarterectomy or stenting or best medical treatment alone for moderate-to-severe asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis: 5-year results of a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2022;21(10):877-888. PubMed PMID: 36115360.

Howard DPJ, Gaziano L, Rothwell PM, Oxford Vascular S. Risk of stroke in relation to degree of asymptomatic carotid stenosis: a population-based cohort study, systematic review, and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2021;20(3):193-202. PubMed PMID: 33609477.

Donners SJA, van Velzen TJ, Cheng SF, Gregson J, Hazewinkel AD, Pizzini FB, et al. Optimised medical therapy alone versus optimised medical therapy plus revascularisation for asymptomatic or low-to-intermediate risk symptomatic carotid stenosis (ECST-2): 2-year interim results of a multicentre randomised trial. Lancet Neurol. 2025;24(5):389-99. PubMed PMID: 40252662.

Nicholls SJ, Pavo I, Bhatt DL, Buse JB, Del Prato S, Kahn SE, et al. Cardiovascular Outcomes with Tirzepatide versus Dulaglutide in Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(24):2409-20. PubMed PMID: 41406444.

Kougias P, Sharath SE, Zhan M, Carson JL, Norman LE, Mi Z, et al. Liberal or Restrictive Postoperative Transfusion in Patients at High Cardiac Risk: The TOP Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;334(24):2197-207. PubMed PMID: 41205227.

Horn DB, Ryan DH, Kis SG, Alves B, Mu Y, Kim SG, et al. Orforglipron, an oral small-molecule GLP-1 receptor agonist, for the treatment of obesity in people with type 2 diabetes (ATTAIN-2): a phase 3, double-blind, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2026;406(10522):2927-44. PubMed PMID: 41275875.

Xie M, Eyting M, Bommer C, Ahmed H, Geldsetzer P. The effect of shingles vaccination at different stages of the dementia disease course. Cell. 2025;188(25):7049-64 e20. PubMed PMID: 41338191.

Tan DHS, Hull MW, Onyegbule SO, Ajiboye W, Arkell C, Baril JG, et al. Canadian guideline on HIV pre- and postexposure prophylaxis: 2025 update. CMAJ. 2025;197(41):E1374-E91. PubMed PMID: 41326046.

Scott FI, Ananthakrishnan AN, Click B, Agrawal M, Syal G, Haydek JP, et al. AGA Living Clinical Practice Guideline on the Pharmacologic Management of Moderate-to-Severe Crohn’s Disease. Gastroenterology. 2025;169(7):1397-448. PubMed PMID: 41274746.

Orman ES, Fortune BE, John BV, Asrani SK. AGA Clinical Practice Update on the Management of Ascites, Volume Overload, and Hyponatremia in Cirrhosis: Expert Review. Gastroenterology. 2025;169(7):1547-57. PubMed PMID: 41114681.

Rajkumar SV, Kumar S. Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance. N Engl J Med. 2025 Oct 2;393(13):1315-1326. PubMed PMID: 41032708.

Dans cette 74e baladodiffusion, les Drs Alexandre Mutchmore et Luc Lanthier discutent de l’efficacité de l’évolocumab, un inhibiteur des PCSK9, chez les sujets à haut risque cardiovasculaire, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale d’octobre et novembre 2025.

Quiz clinique (4 min 16), présentation principale (5 min 28), critique (27 min 19), retour sur le cas clinique (37 min 43), autres articles (40 min 32), réponse au quiz clinique (45 min 45).

Bohula EA, Marston NA, Bhatia AK, De Ferrari GM, Leiter LA, Nicolau JC, et al; VESALIUS-CV Investigators. Evolocumab in Patients without a Previous Myocardial Infarction or Stroke. N Engl J Med. 2025 Nov 8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2514428. Epub ahead of print. PubMedPMID: 41211925.

Ibanez B, Latini R, Rossello X, Dominguez-Rodriguez A, Fernández-Vazquez F, Pelizzoni V, et al. Beta-Blockers after Myocardial Infarction without Reduced Ejection Fraction. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(19):1889-1900. PubMed PMID: 40888702.

Munkhaugen J, Kristensen AMD, Halvorsen S, Holmager T, Olsen MH, Bakken A, et al. Beta-Blockers after Myocardial Infarction in Patients without Heart Failure. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(19):1901-1911. PubMed PMID: 40888716.

Rossello X, Prescott EIB, Kristensen AMD, Latini R, Fuster V, Fagerland MW, et al. β blockers after myocardial infarction with mildly reduced ejection fraction: an individual patient data meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Lancet. 2025;406(10508):1128-1137. PubMed PMID: 40897190.

Kristensen AMD, Rossello X, Atar D, Yndigegn T, Kimura T, Latini R, et al; Beta-Blocker Trialists’ Collaboration Study Group.. Beta-Blockers after Myocardial Infarction with Normal Ejection Fraction. N Engl J Med. 2025 Nov 9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2512686. Epub ahead of print. PubMed PMID: 41211954.

Deanfield J, Lincoff AM, Kahn SE, Emerson SS, Lingvay I, Scirica BM, et al. 

Semaglutide and cardiovascular outcomes by baseline and changes in adiposity measurements: a prespecified analysis of the SELECT trial. Lancet. 2025;406:2257-2268. PubMed PMID: 41138739.

Ndumele CE, Blumenthal RS. VESALIUS and the Anatomy of High-Risk Prevention. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(19):eEditorial. doi:10.1056/NEJMe2515447. PubMed PMID: 41211946.

Sabatine MS, Giugliano RP, Keech AC, Honarpour N, Wiviott SD, Murphy SA, et al; FOURIER Steering Committee and Investigators. Evolocumab and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(18):1713-1722. PubMed PMID: 28304224.

Schwartz GG, Steg PG, Szarek M, Bhatt DL, Bittner VA, Diaz R, et al; ODYSSEY OUTCOMES Committees and Investigators. Alirocumab and Cardiovascular Outcomes after Acute Coronary Syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2018;379(22):2097-2107. PubMed PMID: 30403574.

Kim D, Shim J, Choi EK, Oh IY, Kim J, Lee YS, et al. Long-Term Anticoagulation Discontinuation After Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: The ALONE-AF Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;334(14):1246-1254. PubMed PMID: 40886309.

Lemesle G, Didier R, Steg PG, Simon T, Montalescot G, Danchin N, et al. Aspirin in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome Receiving Oral Anticoagulation: The AQUATIC Trial. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(16):1578-1588. PubMed PMID: 40888725.

Flack JM, Azizi M, Brown JM, Dwyer JP, Fronczek J, Jones ES, et al. Efficacy and Safety of Baxdrostat in Uncontrolled and Resistant Hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(14):1363-1374. PubMed PMID: 40888730.

McLaughlin VV, Hoeper MM, Badesch DB, Ghofrani HA, Gibbs JSR, Gomberg-Maitland M, et al. Sotatercept for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension within the First Year after Diagnosis. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(16):1599-1611. PubMed PMID: 41025556.

Wharton S, Aronne LJ, Stefanski A, Alfaris NF, Ciudin A, Yokote K, et al. Orforglipron, an Oral Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist for Obesity Treatment. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(18):1796-1806. PubMed PMID: 40960239.

Guimarães PO, Franken M, Tavares CAM, Antunes MO, Silveira FS, Andrade PB, et al. Early Withdrawal of Aspirin after PCI in Acute Coronary Syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(21):2095-2106. PubMed PMID: 40888723.

Tarantini G, Honton B, Paradies V, Lemesle G, Range G, Godin M, et al. Early Discontinuation of Aspirin after PCI in Low-Risk Acute Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(21):2083-2094. PubMed PMID: 40888726.

Fitz-Patrick D, McVinnie DS, Jackson LA, Crowther G, Geevarughese A, Cannon KD, et al; Pfizer C4781004 Trial Investigators. Efficacy, Immunogenicity, and Safety of Modified mRNA Influenza Vaccine. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(20):2001-2011. PubMed PMID: 41259756.

Virani S, Zieroth S, Aleksova N, Anderson K, Clarke B, Ducharme A, Ezekowitz JA, Foroutan F, Giannetti N, Jain R, et al. Canadian Cardiovascular Society/Canadian Heart Failure Society 2025 Guideline Update for Pharmacologic Management of Heart Failure With Nonreduced Ejection Fraction (LVEF > 40%). Can J Cardiol. 2025;41(10):1857-74. PubMed PMID: 41110921.

Shih AW, Schnell G, Belley-Côté E, Lett R, Peretz-Larochelle M, Tinmouth A. Canadian Cardiovascular Society and National Advisory Committee on Blood and Blood Products Joint Statement on Blood Utilization and Transfusion for Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes. Can J Cardiol. 2025;41(10):1875–1884. PubMed PMID: 41110922.

Schulz-Menger J, Collini V, Gröschel J, Adler Y, Brucato A, Christian V, Ferreira VM, Gandjbakhch E, Heidecker B, Kerneis M, et al. 2025 ESC Guidelines for the management of myocarditis and pericarditis: Developed by the task force for the management of myocarditis and pericarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) endorsed by the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). Eur Heart J. 2025;46(40):3952-4041. PubMed PMID: 40878297.

Staller K, Parkman HP, Greer KB, Leiman DA, Zhou MJ, Singh S, Camilleri M, Altayar O; AGA Clinical Guidelines Committee. AGA Clinical Practice Guideline on Management of Gastroparesis. Gastroenterology. 2025;169(5):828-61. PubMed PMID: 40976635.

Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) IgAN and IgAV Work Group. KDIGO 2025 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy (IgAN) and Immunoglobulin A Vasculitis (IgAV). Kidney Int. 2025;108(4S):S1–S71. PubMed PMID: 40975564.

Praz F, Borger MA, Lanz J, Marin-Cuartas M, Abreu A, Adamo M, et al. 2025 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Eur Heart J. 2025;46(44):4635-4736. PubMed PMID: 40878295.

Mach F, Koskinas KC, Roeters van Lennep JE, Tokgözoğlu L, Badimon L, Baigent C, Benn M, Binder CJ, Catapano AL, De Backer GG, et al. 2025 Focused Update of the 2019 ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management of dyslipidaemias. Eur Heart J. 2025;46(42):4359-78. PubMed PMID: 40878289.

Wani S, Zhou MJ, Sawas T, Rubenstein JH, Eluri S, Leiman DA, Sultan S, Singh S, Inadomi J, Thrift AP, Katzka DA, Davitkov P. AGA Clinical Practice Guideline on Surveillance of Barrett’s Esophagus. Gastroenterology. 2025;169(6):1184-1231. PubMed PMID: 41125322.

Gallant RC, Cameron L, Mithoowani S. Copper deficiency. CMAJ. 2025;197(16):E456. PubMed PMID: 40294944.

Dans cette 73e baladodiffusion, les Drs Luc Lanthier et Emmanuelle Lapointe discutent du traitement thrombolytique retardé dans l’AVC ischémique aigu, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de juillet, août et septembre 2025.

Quiz clinique (2 min 16), présentation principale (2 min 38), critique (26 min 42), retour sur le cas clinique (36 min 05), autres articles (37 min 50), réponse au quiz clinique (44 min 57)

Zhou Y, He Y, Campbell BCV, Liebeskind DS, Yuan C, Chen H, et al. Alteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours: The HOPE Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;334(9):788-97. PubMed PMID: 40773205.

Thomalla G, Simonsen CZ, Boutitie F, Andersen G, Berthezene Y, Cheng B, et al. MRI-Guided Thrombolysis for Stroke with Unknown Time of Onset. N Engl J Med. 2018;379(7):611-22. PubMed PMID: 29766770.

Ma H, Campbell BCV, Parsons MW, Churilov L, Levi CR, Hsu C, et al. Thrombolysis Guided by Perfusion Imaging up to 9 Hours after Onset of Stroke. N Engl J Med. 2019;380(19):1795-803. PubMed PMID: 31067369.

Albers GW, Jumaa M, Purdon B, Zaidi SF, Streib C, Shuaib A, et al. Tenecteplase for Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours with Perfusion-Imaging Selection. N Engl J Med. 2024;390(8):701-11. PubMed PMID: 38329148.

Tenecteplase for Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours without Thrombectomy. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(3):203-12. PubMed PMID: 38884324.

Wang Z, Li J, Wang X, Yuan B, Li J, Ma Q. Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Stroke. 2025 Oct 13. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.125.053256. PubMed PMID: 41078125.

Aronne LJ, Horn DB, le Roux CW, Ho W, Falcon BL, Gomez Valderas E, et al. Tirzepatide as Compared with Semaglutide for the Treatment of Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(1):26-36. PubMed PMID: 40353578.

Kahlmann V, Janssen Bonas M, Moor CC, Grutters JC, Mostard RLM, van Rijswijk H, et al. First-Line Treatment of Pulmonary Sarcoidosis with Prednisone or Methotrexate. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(3):231-42. PubMed PMID: 40387020.

Desai AS, Karns AD, Badariene J, Aswad A, Neutel JM, Kazi F, et al. Add-On Treatment With Zilebesiran for Inadequately Controlled Hypertension: The KARDIA-2 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;334(1):46-55. PubMed PMID: 40434761.

Agarwal R, Green JB, Heerspink HJL, Mann JFE, McGill JB, Mottl AK, et al. Finerenone with Empagliflozin in Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(6):533-43. PubMed PMID: 40470996.

McIntyre L, Fergusson D, McArdle T, English S, Cook DJ, Fox-Robichaud AE, et al. A Crossover Trial of Hospital-Wide Lactated Ringer’s Solution versus Normal Saline. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(7):660-70. PubMed PMID: 40503714.

Davies MJ, Bajaj HS, Broholm C, Eliasen A, Garvey WT, le Roux CW, et al. Cagrilintide-Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(7):648-59. PubMed PMID: 40544432.

Garvey WT, Bluher M, Osorto Contreras CK, Davies MJ, Winning Lehmann E, Pietilainen KH, et al. Coadministered Cagrilintide and Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(7):635-47. PubMed PMID: 40544433.

Ding D, Nguyen B, Nau T, Luo M, Del Pozo Cruz B, Dempsey PC, et al. Daily steps and health outcomes in adults: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis. Lancet Public Health. 2025;10(8):e668-e81. PubMed PMID: 40713949.

Tonet E, Raisi A, Zagnoni S, Chiaranda G, Pasanisi G, Aschieri D, et al. Multidomain Rehabilitation for Older Patients with Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(10):973-82. PubMed PMID: 40879431.

Rosenstock J, Hsia S, Nevarez Ruiz L, Eyde S, Cox D, Wu WS, et al. Orforglipron, an Oral Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist, in Early Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(11):1065-76. PubMed PMID: 40544435.

Tao C, Liu T, Cui T, Liu J, Li Z, Ren Y, et al. Early Tirofiban Infusion after Intravenous Thrombolysis for Stroke. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(12):1191-201. PubMed PMID: 40616232.

Bavendiek U, Grosshennig A, Schwab J, Berliner D, Rieth A, Maier LS, et al. Digitoxin in Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(12):1155-65. PubMed PMID: 40879434.

Piazza G, Bikdeli B, Pandey AK, Krishnathasan D, Khairani CD, Bejjani A, et al. Apixaban for Extended Treatment of Provoked Venous Thromboembolism. N Engl J Med. 2025;393(12):1166-76. PubMed PMID: 40888734.

Florian J, Salcedo P, Burkhart K, Shah A, Chekka LMS, Keshishi D, et al. Cannabidiol and Liver Enzyme Level Elevations in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2025;185(9):1070-8. PubMed PMID: 40622698.

Podolanczuk AJ, Hunninghake GM, Wilson KC, Khor YH, Kheir F, Pang B, et al. Approach to the Evaluation and Management of Interstitial Lung Abnormalities: An Official American Thoracic Society Clinical Statement. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2025;211(7):1132-55. PubMed PMID: 40387336.

Adler GK, Stowasser M, Correa RR, Khan N, Kline G, McGowan MJ, et al. Primary Aldosteronism: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2025;110(9):2453-95. PubMed PMID: 40658480.

Pedersen SD, Manjoo P, Dash S, Jain A, Pearce N, Poddar M. Pharmacotherapy for obesity management in adults: 2025 clinical practice guideline update. CMAJ. 2025;197(27):E797-E809. PubMed PMID: 40789597.

Thombs BD, Traversy G, Reynolds DL, Lang E, Groulx S, Wilson BJ, et al. Recommendations on interventions for tobacco smoking cessation in adults in Canada. CMAJ. 2025;197(28):E846-E61. PubMed PMID: 40854602

Writing Committee M, Jones DW, Ferdinand KC, Taler SJ, Johnson HM, Shimbo D, et al. 2025 AHA/ACC/AANP/AAPA/ABC/ACCP/ACPM/AGS/AMA/ASPC/NMA/PCNA/SGIM Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2025;152(11):e114-e218. PubMed PMID: 40811497.

Livingston G, Huntley J, Liu KY, Costafreda SG, Selbaek G, Alladi S, et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2024 report of the Lancet standing Commission. Lancet. 2024;404(10452):572-628. PubMed PMID: 39096926.

Dans cette 72e baladodiffusion, les Drs Alexandre Mutchmore et Dusanka Grbic discutent du sémaglutide comme traitement de la stéatohépatite liée à une dysfonction métabolique, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de mai et juin 2025.

Quiz clinique (3 min 33), présentation principale (4 min 12), critique (29 min 25), retour sur le cas clinique (36 min 29), autres articles (39 min 00), réponse au quiz clinique (43 min 39)

Sanyal AJ, Newsome PN, Kliers I, Ostergaard LH, Long MT, Kjaer MS, et al. Phase 3 Trial of Semaglutide in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(21):2089-99. PubMed PMID: 40305708.

Simon TG. Semaglutide for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(21):2160-1. PubMed PMID: 40466070.

Harrison SA, Bedossa P, Guy CD, Schattenberg JM, Loomba R, Taub R, et al. A Phase 3, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Resmetirom in NASH with Liver Fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2024;390(6):497-509. PubMed PMID: 38324483.

Rinella ME, Neuschwander-Tetri BA, Siddiqui MS, Abdelmalek MF, Caldwell S, Barb D, et al. AASLD Practice Guidance on the clinical assessment and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology. 2023;77(5):1797-835. PubMed PMID: 36727674.

EASL-EASD-EASO Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). J Hepatol. 2024;81(3):492-542. PubMed PMID: 38851997.

Israelsen M, Francque S, Tsochatzis EA, Krag A. Steatotic liver disease. Lancet. 2024;404(10464):1761-1778. PubMed PMID: 39488409.

Sanyal AJ, Bedossa P, Fraessdorf M, Neff GW, Lawitz E, Bugianesi E, et al 1404-0043 Trial Investigators. A Phase 2 Randomized Trial of Survodutide in MASH and Fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(4):311-319. PubMed PMID: 38847460.

Loomba R, Hartman ML, Lawitz EJ, Vuppalanchi R, Boursier J, Bugianesi E, et al; SYNERGY-NASH Investigators. Tirzepatide for Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis with Liver Fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(4):299-310. PubMed PMID: 38856224.

Lin J, Huang Y, Xu B, Gu X, Huang J, Sun J, et al. Effect of dapagliflozin on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis: multicentre, double blind, randomised, placebo controlled trial. BMJ. 2025;389:e083735. PubMed PMID: 40467095.

Humbert M, McLaughlin VV, Badesch DB, Ghofrani HA, Gibbs JSR, Gomberg-Maitland M, et al. Sotatercept in Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension at High Risk for Death. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(20):1987-2000. PubMed PMID: 40167274.

Bonaca MP, Catarig AM, Houlind K, Ludvik B, Nordanstig J, Ramesh CK, et al. Semaglutide and walking capacity in people with symptomatic peripheral artery disease and type 2 diabetes (STRIDE): a phase 3b, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2025;405(10489):1580-93. PubMed PMID: 40169145.

Blockmans D, Penn SK, Setty AR, Schmidt WA, Rubbert-Roth A, Hauge EM, et al. A Phase 3 Trial of Upadacitinib for Giant-Cell Arteritis. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(20):2013-24. PubMed PMID: 40174237.

Laffin LJ, Kopjar B, Melgaard C, Wolski K, Ibbitson J, Bhikam S, et al. Lorundrostat Efficacy and Safety in Patients with Uncontrolled Hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(18):1813-23. PubMed PMID: 40267417.

Garrison SR, Bakal JA, Kolber MR, Korownyk CS, Green LA, Kirkwood JEM, et al. Antihypertensive Medication Timing and Cardiovascular Events and Death: The BedMed Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;333(23):2061-72. PubMed PMID: 40354045.

Herrmann JJ, Brunner-La Rocca HP, Baltussen L, Beckers-Wesche F, Bekkers S, Bellersen L, et al. Liberal fluid intake versus fluid restriction in chronic heart failure: a randomized clinical trial. Nat Med. 2025;31(6):2062-8. PubMed PMID: 40159556.

Richeldi L, Azuma A, Cottin V, Kreuter M, Maher TM, Martinez FJ, et al. Nerandomilast in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(22):2193-202. PubMed PMID: 40387033.

Maher TM, Assassi S, Azuma A, Cottin V, Hoffmann-Vold AM, Kreuter M, et al. Nerandomilast in Patients with Progressive Pulmonary Fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(22):2203-14. PubMed PMID: 40388329.

Lee CJ, Ihm SH, Shin DH, Jeong JO, Kim JH, Chun KH, et al. Spironolactone vs Amiloride for Resistant Hypertension: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;333(23):2073-82. PubMed PMID: 40366680.

Goupil R, Tsuyuki RT, Santesso N, Terenzi KA, Habert J, Cheng G, et al. Hypertension Canada guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in adults in primary care. CMAJ. 2025;197(20):E549-E64. PubMed PMID: 40419299

Tobe SW, Bajaj HS, Tangri N, Jain R, Pham T, Beaudin V, et al. Chronic Kidney Disease in Diabetes: A Clinical Practice Guideline. Can J Diabetes. 2025;49(2):73-86. PubMed PMID: 40382193.

Mir H, Eisenberg MJ, Benowitz NL, Cowley E, Heshmati J, Jha P, et al. Canadian Cardiovascular Society Clinical Practice Update on Contemporary Approaches to Smoking Cessation. Can J Cardiol. 2025;41(5):797-812. PubMed PMID: 40340054.

Osiowy C, Alvarez F, Coffin CS, Cooper CL, Fung SK, Ko HH, et al. The management of chronic hepatitis B: 2025 Guidelines update from the Canadian Association for the Study of the Liver and Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada. Canadian Liver Journal. 2025;8(2):368-401. 

Rao SV, O’Donoghue ML, Ruel M, Rab T, Tamis-Holland JE, Alexander JH, et al. 2025 ACC/AHA/ACEP/NAEMSP/SCAI Guideline for the Management of Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025;85(22):2135-237. PubMed PMID: 40013746.

Rubin DT, Ananthakrishnan AN, Siegel CA, Barnes EL, Long MD. ACG Clinical Guideline Update: Ulcerative Colitis in Adults. Am J Gastroenterol. 2025;120(6):1187-224. 

Lichtenstein GR, Loftus EV, Afzali A, Long MD, Barnes EL, Isaacs KL, et al. ACG Clinical Guideline: Management of Crohn’s Disease in Adults. Am J Gastroenterol. 2025;120(6):1225-64.

Goupil R, Tsuyuki RT, Santesso N, Terenzi KA, Habert J, Cheng G, et al. Hypertension Canada guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in adults in primary care. CMAJ. 2025;197(20):E549-E64. PubMed PMID: 40419299

Dans cette 71e baladodiffusion, les Drs Luc Lanthier et Geneviève LeTemplier discutent du traitement de la maladie thromboembolique paranéoplasique, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale d’avril 2025.

Quiz clinique (2 min 04), présentation principale (2 min 29), critique (25 min 44), retour sur le cas clinique (31 min 15), autres articles (32 min 35), réponse au quiz clinique (35 min 15)

Mahe I, Carrier M, Mayeur D, Chidiac J, Vicaut E, Falvo N, et al. Extended Reduced-Dose Apixaban for Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(14):1363-73. PubMed PMID: 40162636.

Noble S. Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism – Beyond 6 Months. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(14):1439-40. PubMed PMID: 40162659.

Lee AY, Levine MN, Baker RI, Bowden C, Kakkar AK, Prins M, et al; Randomized Comparison of Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin versus Oral Anticoagulant Therapy for the Prevention of Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Cancer (CLOT) Investigators. Low-molecular-weight heparin versus a coumarin for the prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer. N Engl J Med. 2003;349(2):146-53. PubMed PMID: 12853587.

Raskob GE, van Es N, Verhamme P, Carrier M, Di Nisio M, Garcia D, et al; Hokusai VTE Cancer Investigators. Edoxaban for the Treatment of Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(7):615-624. PubMed PMID: 29231094.

Agnelli G, Becattini C, Meyer G, Munoz A, Huisman MV, Connors JM, et al. Apixaban for the Treatment of Venous Thromboembolism Associated with Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(17):1599-607. PubMed PMID: 32233112.

Agnelli G, Buller HR, Cohen A, Curto M, Gallus AS, Johnson M, Porcari A, Raskob GE, Weitz JI; AMPLIFY-EXT Investigators. Apixaban for extended treatment of venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med. 2013;368(8):699-708. PubMed PMID: 23216615.

Weitz JI, Lensing AWA, Prins MH, Bauersachs R, Beyer-Westendorf J, Bounameaux H, et al; EINSTEIN CHOICE Investigators. Rivaroxaban or Aspirin for Extended Treatment of Venous Thromboembolism. N Engl J Med. 2017;376(13):1211-1222. PubMed PMID: 28316279.

Lyman GH, Carrier M, Ay C, Di Nisio M, Hicks LK, Khorana AA, et al. American Society of Hematology 2021 guidelines for management of venous thromboembolism: prevention and treatment in patients with cancer. Blood Adv. 2021;5(4):927-974. PubMed PMID: 33570602.

Key NS, Khorana AA, Kuderer NM, Bohlke K, Lee AYY, Arcelus JI, et al. Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis and Treatment in Patients With Cancer: ASCO Guideline Update. J Clin Oncol. 2023;41(16):3063-3071. PubMed PMID: 37075273.

Stevens SM, Woller SC, Baumann Kreuziger L, Bounameaux H, Doerschug K, Geersing GJ, et al. Executive Summary: Antithrombotic Therapy for VTE Disease: Second Update of the CHEST Guideline and Expert Panel Report. Chest. 2021;160(6):2247-2259. PubMed PMID: 34352279.

Kelley CF, Acevedo-Quinones M, Agwu AL, Avihingsanon A, Benson P, Blumenthal J, et al. Twice-Yearly Lenacapavir for HIV Prevention in Men and Gender-Diverse Persons. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(13):1261-76. PubMed PMID: 39602624.

Choi KH, Park YH, Lee JY, Jeong JO, Kim CJ, Yun KH, et al. Efficacy and safety of clopidogrel versus aspirin monotherapy in patients at high risk of subsequent cardiovascular event after percutaneous coronary intervention (SMART-CHOICE 3): a randomised, open-label, multicentre trial. Lancet. 2025;405(10486):1252-63. PubMed PMID: 40174599.

Raposeiras-Roubin S, Amat-Santos IJ, Rossello X, Gonzalez Ferreiro R, Gonzalez Bermudez I, Lopez Otero D, et al. Dapagliflozin in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Implantation. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(14):1396-405. PubMed PMID: 40162639.

Yan S, Zhou Y, Lansberg MG, Liebeskind DS, Yuan C, Yu H, et al. Alteplase for Posterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke at 4.5 to 24 Hours. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(13):1288-96. PubMed PMID: 40174223.

Monto AS, Kuhlbusch K, Bernasconi C, Cao B, Cohen HA, Graham E, et al. Efficacy of Baloxavir Treatment in Preventing Transmission of Influenza. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(16):1582-1593. PubMed PMID: 40267424.

Thouvenot E, Laplaud D, Lebrun-Frenay C, Derache N, Le Page E, Maillart E, et al; D-Lay MS Investigators. High-Dose Vitamin D in Clinically Isolated Syndrome Typical of Multiple Sclerosis: The D-Lay MS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;333(16):1413-1422. PubMed PMID: 40063041.

Rao SV, O’Donoghue ML, Ruel M, Rab T, Tamis-Holland JE, Alexander JH, et al. 2025 ACC/AHA/ACEP/NAEMSP/SCAI Guideline for the Management of Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2025;151(13):e771-e862. PubMed PMID: 40014670.

Sinha SS, Morrow DA, Kapur NK, Kataria R, Roswell RO. 2025 Concise Clinical Guidance: An ACC Expert Consensus Statement on the Evaluation and Management of Cardiogenic Shock: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025;85(16):1618-41. PubMed PMID: 40100174.

DeSimone DC, Garrigos ZE, Marx GE, Tattevin P, Hasse B, McCormick DW, et al. Blood Culture-Negative Endocarditis: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association: Endorsed by the International Society for Cardiovascular Infectious Diseases. J Am Heart Assoc. 2025;14(8):e040218. PubMed PMID: 40094211.

Hernandez P, Bosse Y, Bush P, Chapman KR, Maltais F, Penz ED, et al. Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Targeted Testing and Augmentation Therapy: A Canadian Thoracic Society Meta-Analysis and Clinical Practice Guideline. Chest. 2025;167(4):1044-63. PubMed PMID: 39880301.

Vasan RS, Enserro DM, Beiser AS, Xanthakis V. Lifetime Risk of Heart Failure Among Participants in the Framingham Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022;79(3):250-263. PubMed PMID: 35057911.

Dans cette 70e baladodiffusion, les Drs Alexandre Mutchmore et Mathieu Labossière discutent de sémaglutide oral pour la prévention des événements cardiovasculaire chez les personnes avec diabète de type 2, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de mars 2025.

Quiz clinique (1 min 26), présentation principale (2 min 17), critique (21 min 51), retour sur le cas clinique (29 min 26), autres articles (32 min 34), réponse au quiz clinique (38 min 38)

McGuire DK, Marx N, Mulvagh SL, Deanfield JE, Inzucchi SE, Pop-Busui R, et al. Oral Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in High-Risk Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2025. Epub 2025/03/31 21:17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2501006. PubMed PMID: 40162642.

NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in diabetes prevalence and treatment from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 1108 population-representative studies with 141 million participants. Lancet. 2024;404(10467):2077-2093. PubMed PMID: 39549716.

Marso SP, Bain SC, Consoli A, Eliaschewitz FG, Jódar E, Leiter LA, et al; SUSTAIN-6 Investigators. Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2016;375(19):1834-1844. PubMed PMID: 27633186.

Husain M, Birkenfeld AL, Donsmark M, Dungan K, Eliaschewitz FG, Franco DR, et al; PIONEER 6 Investigators. Oral Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2019 ;381(9):841-851. PubMed PMID: 31185157. 

Bi Y, Li M, Liu Y, Li T, Lu J, Duan P, et al. Intensive Blood-Pressure Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(12):1155-67. PubMed PMID: 39555827.

Couturaud F, Schmidt J, Sanchez O, Ballerie A, Sevestre MA, Meneveau N, et al. Extended treatment of venous thromboembolism with reduced-dose versus full-dose direct oral anticoagulants in patients at high risk of recurrence: a non-inferiority, multicentre, randomised, open-label, blinded endpoint trial. Lancet. 2025;405(10480):725-35. PubMed PMID: 40023651.

Vodstrcil LA, Plummer EL, Fairley CK, Hocking JS, Law MG, Petoumenos K, et al. Male-Partner Treatment to Prevent Recurrence of Bacterial Vaginosis. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(10):947-57. PubMed PMID: 40043236.

Veltkamp R, Korompoki E, Harvey KH, Harvey ER, Fiessler C, Malzahn U, et al. Direct oral anticoagulants versus no anticoagulation for the prevention of stroke in survivors of intracerebral haemorrhage with atrial fibrillation (PRESTIGE-AF): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2025;405(10482):927-36. PubMed PMID: 40023176.

Advani SD, Thaden JT, Perez R, Stair SL, Lee UJ, Siddiqui NY. State-of-the-Art Review: Recurrent Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Women. Clin Infect Dis. 2025;80(3):e31-e42. PubMed PMID: 40095960.

European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on haemochromatosis. J Hepatol. 2022;77(2):479-502. PubMed PMID: 35662478.

Prabhu A, Cargill T, Roberts N, Ryan JD. Systematic Review of the Clinical Outcomes of Iron Reduction in Hereditary Hemochromatosis. Hepatology. 2020 Oct;72(4):1469-1482. PubMed PMID: 32500577.

Dans cette 69e baladodiffusion, les Drs Luc Lanthier et Alexandre Mutchmore discutent de remplacement valvulaire aortique percutané chez les sujets avec sténose aortique sévère asymptomatique, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de janvier et février 2025.

Quiz clinique (2 min 25), présentation principale (2 min 50), critique (31 min 59), retour sur le cas clinique (45 min 38), autres articles (46 min 23), réponse au quiz clinique (49 min 40)

Genereux P, Schwartz A, Oldemeyer JB, Pibarot P, Cohen DJ, Blanke P, et al. Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement for Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(3):217-27. PubMed PMID: 39466903.

Rubino F, Cummings DE, Eckel RH, Cohen RV, Wilding JPH, Brown WA, et al. Definition and diagnostic criteria of clinical obesity. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2025;13(3):221-62. PubMed PMID: 39824205.

Blankenberg S. Asymptomatic Severe Aortic-Valve Stenosis – To Wait or Not to Wait. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(3):278-9. PubMed PMID: 39813648.

Kang DH, Park SJ, Lee SA, Lee S, Kim DH, Kim HK, et al. Early Surgery or Conservative Care for Asymptomatic Aortic Stenosis. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(2):111-9. PubMed PMID: 31733181.

Banovic M, Putnik S, Penicka M, Doros G, Deja MA, Kockova R, et al. Aortic Valve Replacement Versus Conservative Treatment in Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis: The AVATAR Trial. Circulation. 2022;145(9):648-58. PubMed PMID: 34779220.

Genereux P, Banovic M, Kang DH, Giustino G, Prendergast BD, Lindman BR, et al. Aortic Valve Replacement vs Clinical Surveillance in Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025;85(9):912-22. PubMed PMID: 39641732.

Loganath K, Craig NJ, Everett RJ, Bing R, Tsampasian V, Molek P, et al. Early Intervention in Patients With Asymptomatic Severe Aortic Stenosis and Myocardial Fibrosis: The EVOLVED Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2025;333(3):213-21. PubMed PMID: 39466640.

Vahanian A, Beyersdorf F, Praz F, Milojevic M, Baldus S, Bauersachs J, et al. 2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Eur Heart J. 2022;43(7):561-632. PubMed PMID: 34453165.

Otto CM, Nishimura RA, Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Erwin JP, 3rd, et al. 2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021;77(4):450-500. PubMed PMID: 33342587.

Packer M, Zile MR, Kramer CM, Baum SJ, Litwin SE, Menon V, et al. Tirzepatide for Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction and Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(5):427-37. PubMed PMID: 39555826.

Feldman WB, Suissa S, Kesselheim AS, Avorn J, Russo M, Schneeweiss S, et al. Comparative effectiveness and safety of single inhaler triple therapies for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: new user cohort study. BMJ. 2024;387:e080409. PubMed PMID: 39797646.

Piccini JP, Patel MR, Steffel J, Ferdinand K, Van Gelder IC, Russo AM, et al. Asundexian versus Apixaban in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(1):23-32. PubMed PMID: 39225267.

Ruff CT, Patel SM, Giugliano RP, Morrow DA, Hug B, Kuder JF, et al. Abelacimab versus Rivaroxaban in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(4):361-71. PubMed PMID: 39842011.

Ayus JC, Moritz ML, Fuentes NA, Mejia JR, Alfonso JM, Shin S, et al. Correction Rates and Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized Adults With Severe Hyponatremia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA Intern Med. 2025;185(1):38-51. PubMed PMID: 39556338.

Jolly SS, d’Entremont MA, Lee SF, Mian R, Tyrwhitt J, Kedev S, et al. Colchicine in Acute Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(7):633-42. PubMed PMID: 39555823.

Sapp JL, Tang ASL, Parkash R, Stevenson WG, Healey JS, Gula LJ, et al. Catheter Ablation or Antiarrhythmic Drugs for Ventricular Tachycardia. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(8):737-47. PubMed PMID: 39555820.

Group E-KC, Herrington WG, Staplin N, Agrawal N, Wanner C, Green JB, et al. Long-Term Effects of Empagliflozin in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(8):777-87. PubMed PMID: 39453837.

Fiorella D, Monteith SJ, Hanel R, Atchie B, Boo S, McTaggart RA, et al. Embolization of the Middle Meningeal Artery for Chronic Subdural Hematoma. N Engl J Med. 2025;392(9):855-64. PubMed PMID: 39565980.

American Diabetes Association Professional Practice C. Summary of Revisions: Standards of Care in Diabetes-2025. Diabetes Care. 2025;48(1 Suppl 1):S6-S13. PubMed PMID: 39651984.

Saukkonen JJ, Duarte R, Munsiff SS, Winston CA, Mammen MJ, Abubakar I, et al. Updates on the Treatment of Drug-Susceptible and Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis: An Official ATS/CDC/ERS/IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2025;211(1):15-33. 

Gandhi RT, Landovitz RJ, Sax PE, Smith DM, Springer SA, Gunthard HF, et al. Antiretroviral Drugs for Treatment and Prevention of HIV in Adults: 2024 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society-USA Panel. JAMA. 2025;333(7):609-28. PubMed PMID: 39616604.

Davis JPE, Lim JK, Francis FF, Ahn J. AGA Clinical Practice Update on Management of Portal Vein Thrombosis in Patients With Cirrhosis: Expert Review. Gastroenterology. 2025;168(2):396-404. PubMed PMID: 39708000.

Drazner MH, Bozkurt B, Cooper LT, Aggarwal NR, Basso C, et al. 2024 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Strategies and Criteria for the Diagnosis and Management of Myocarditis: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025;85(4):391-431. PubMed PMID: 39665703.

Spooner MT, Messe SR, Chaturvedi S, Do MM, Gluckman TJ, et al. 2024 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Practical Approaches for Arrhythmia Monitoring After Stroke: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025;85(6):657-81. PubMed PMID: 39692645.

Rockey DC, Altayar O, Falck-Ytter Y, Kalmaz D. AGA Technical Review on Gastrointestinal Evaluation of Iron Deficiency Anemia. Gastroenterology. 2020 Sep;159(3):1097-1119. PubMed PMID: 32828801.

Dans cette 68e baladodiffusion, les Drs Luc Lanthier et Alex Carignan discutent de durée d’antibiothérapie pour les bactériémies, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale de novembre et décembre 2024.

Quiz clinique (2 min 15), présentation principale (2 min 49), critique (20 min 19), retour sur le cas clinique (26 min 26), autres articles (28 min 25), réponse au quiz clinique (33 min 18)

BALANCE Investigators, for the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group, the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada Clinical Research Network, the Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group, and the Australasian Society for Infectious Diseases Clinical Research Network; Daneman N, Rishu A, Pinto R, Rogers BA, Shehabi Y, Parke R, et al. Antibiotic Treatment for 7 versus 14 Days in Patients with Bloodstream Infections. N Engl J Med. 2024 Nov 20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2404991. PubMed PMID: 39565030.

Yahav D, Franceschini E, Koppel F, Turjeman A, Babich T, Bitterman R, et al; Bacteremia Duration Study Group. Seven Versus 14 Days of Antibiotic Therapy for Uncomplicated Gram-negative Bacteremia: A Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2019;69(7):1091-1098. PubMed PMID: 30535100.

von Dach E, Albrich WC, Brunel AS, Prendki V, Cuvelier C, Flury D, et al. Effect of C-Reactive Protein-Guided Antibiotic Treatment Duration, 7-Day Treatment, or 14-Day Treatment on 30-Day Clinical Failure Rate in Patients With Uncomplicated Gram-Negative Bacteremia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2020;323(21):2160-2169. PubMed PMID: 32484534.

Molina J, Montero-Mateos E, Praena-Segovia J, León-Jiménez E, Natera C, López-Cortés LE, et al; SHORTEN trial team. Seven-versus 14-day course of antibiotics for the treatment of bloodstream infections by Enterobacterales: a randomized, controlled trial. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2022;28(4):550-557. PubMed PMID: 34508886.

Werring DJ, Dehbi HM, Ahmed N, Arram L, Best JG, Balogun M, et al. Optimal timing of anticoagulation after acute ischaemic stroke with atrial fibrillation (OPTIMAS): a multicentre, blinded-endpoint, phase 4, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2024:404(10464);1731-41. PubMed PMID: 39491870.

Anker SD, Friede T, von Bardeleben RS, Butler J, Khan MS, Diek M, et al. Transcatheter Valve Repair in Heart Failure with Moderate to Severe Mitral Regurgitation. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(19):1799-809. PubMed PMID: 39216092.

Cho MS, Kang DY, Ahn JM, Yun SC, Oh YS, Lee CH, et al. Edoxaban Antithrombotic Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation and Stable Coronary Artery Disease. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(22):2075-86. PubMed PMID: 39225258.

Kang DY, Lee SH, Lee SW, Lee CH, Kim C, Jang JY, et al. Aspirin Monotherapy vs No Antiplatelet Therapy in Stable Patients With Coronary Stents Undergoing Low-to-Intermediate Risk Noncardiac Surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024;84(24):2380-9. PubMed PMID: 39217573.

Tan J, Zhu R, Li Y, Wang L, Liao S, Cheng L, et al. Vitamin K2 in Managing Nocturnal Leg Cramps: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(12):1443-7. PubMed PMID: 39466236.

Hobbs FDR, McManus RJ, Taylor CJ, Jones NR, Rahman JK, Wolstenholme J, et al. Low-dose spironolactone and cardiovascular outcomes in moderate stage chronic kidney disease: a randomized controlled trial. Nat Med. 2024;30(12):3634-45. PubMed PMID: 39349629.

Diabetes Canada Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Working G, Shah BR, Bajaj HS, Butalia S, Dasgupta K, Eurich DT, et al. Pharmacologic Glycemic Management of Type 2 Diabetes in Adults-2024 Update. Can J Diabetes. 2024;48(7):415-24. PubMed PMID: 39550176.

Thompson A, Fleischmann KE, Smilowitz NR, de Las Fuentes L, Mukherjee D, Aggarwal NR, et al. 2024 AHA/ACC/ACS/ASNC/HRS/SCA/SCCT/SCMR/SVM Guideline for Perioperative Cardiovascular Management for Noncardiac Surgery: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2024;150(19):e351-e442. PubMed PMID: 39316661.

Yakovenko I, Mukaneza Y, Germe K, Belliveau J, Fraleigh R, Bach P, et al. Management of opioid use disorder: 2024 update to the national clinical practice guideline. CMAJ. 2024;196(38):E1280-E90. PubMed PMID: 39532476.

Singh S, Loftus EV, Jr., Limketkai BN, Haydek JP, Agrawal M, Scott FI, et al. AGA Living Clinical Practice Guideline on Pharmacological Management of Moderate-to-Severe Ulcerative Colitis. Gastroenterology. 2024;167(7):1307-43. PubMed PMID: 39572132.

Bushnell C, Kernan WN, Sharrief AZ, Chaturvedi S, Cole JW, Cornwell WK, 3rd, et al. 2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2024;55(12):e344-e424. PubMed PMID: 39429201.

Sico JJ, Antonovich NM, Ballard-Hernandez J, Buelt AC, Grinberg AS, Macedo FJ, et al. 2023 U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and U.S. Department of Defense Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Headache. Ann Intern Med. 2024;177(12):1675-94. PubMed PMID: 39467289.

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Dans cette 67e baladodiffusion, les Drs Luc Lanthier et Alexandre Mutchmore discutent d’apnée du sommeil et de tirzépatide, en plus de réviser la littérature médicale d’octobre 2024.

Quiz clinique (3 min 30), présentation principale (4 min 04), critique (25 min 00), retour sur le cas clinique (36 min 51), autres articles (38 min 45), réponse au quiz clinique (43 min 42)

Malhotra A, Grunstein RR, Fietze I, Weaver TE, Redline S, Azarbarzin A, et al. Tirzepatide for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(13):1193-205. PubMed PMID: 38912654.

Patel SR. Entering a New Era in Sleep-Apnea Treatment. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(13):1248-49. PubMed PMID: 38912659.

Veasey SC, Rosen IM. Obstructive sleep apnea in adults. N Engl J Med 2019; 380(15):1442-9. PubMed PMID: 30970189.

Benjafield AV, Ayas NT, Eastwood PR, et al. Estimation of the global prevalence and burden of obstructive sleep apnoea: a literature-based analysis. Lancet Respir Med 2019;7(8):687-98. PubMed PMID: 31300334.

Bekker LG, Das M, Abdool Karim Q, Ahmed K, Batting J, Brumskine W, et al. Twice-Yearly Lenacapavir or Daily F/TAF for HIV Prevention in Cisgender Women. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(13):1179-92. PubMed PMID: 39046157.

Silvain J, Cayla G, Ferrari E, Range G, Puymirat E, Delarche N, et al. Beta-Blocker Interruption or Continuation after Myocardial Infarction. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(14):1277-86. PubMed PMID: 39213187.

Bliddal H, Bays H, Czernichow S, Udden Hemmingsson J, Hjelmesaeth J, Hoffmann Morville T, et al. Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Persons with Obesity and Knee Osteoarthritis. N Engl J Med. 2024;391(17):1573-83. PubMed PMID: 39476339.

McEvoy JW, McCarthy CP, Bruno RM, Brouwers S, Canavan MD, Ceconi C, et al. 2024 ESC Guidelines for the management of elevated blood pressure and hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2024;45(38):3912-4018. PubMed PMID: 39210715.

Del Galdo F, Lescoat A, Conaghan PG, Bertoldo E, Colic J, Santiago T, et al. EULAR recommendations for the treatment of systemic sclerosis: 2023 update. Ann Rheum Dis. 2024. Epub 2024/10/12. doi: 10.1136/ard-2024-226430. PubMed PMID: 39393843.

Kothari S, Afshar Y, Friedman LS, Ahn J. AGA Clinical Practice Update on Pregnancy-Related Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: Expert Review. Gastroenterology. 2024;167(5):1033-45. PubMed PMID: 39140906.

Stevens DL, Bisno AL, Chambers HF, Dellinger EP, Goldstein EJ, Gorbach SL, Hirschmann JV, Kaplan SL, Montoya JG, Wade JC; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2014;59(2):e10-52. PubMed PMID: 24973422.