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Matthew Campbell is an editor at Bloomberg Businessweek who spent a decade reporting out of Europe before relocating to Singapore, filing from more than twenty-five countries on crime, corruption, terrorism, economics, public health and the environment along the way.
He co-broke the investigation into how Goldman Sachs made hundreds of millions of dollars on bond deals with Muammar Gaddafi's Libya while the country lost over a billion, dug into South Africa's Gupta "state capture" scandal, investigated the still-unsolved murder of Canadian pharmaceutical billionaire Barry Sherman, and exposed massive undisclosed methane emissions leaking out of Central Asia's oil and gas fields. He's a seven-time Loeb finalist with honors from the National Press Club, SOPA and SABEW.
His new book, The Man Who Stole the Gods, follows the decades-long, industrial-scale looting of ancient Khmer treasures out of Cambodia, and the British art dealer at the centre of it all, Douglas Latchford, who spent fifty years selling stolen antiquities to the world's biggest museums and private collectors on forged provenance nobody bothered to check.
We follow the story from Latchford's arrival in 1950s Bangkok, through the horror of the Khmer Rouge and the thirty-year civil war that followed, into the private homes of American billionaires, the boardroom of the Met and even the Jeffrey Epstein files.
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It's an enormous pleasure to have spoken with Matt, we discussed...
Curious Worldview (catalogue connections to this ep)
Timestamps...
00:00 — Intro
02:04 — How the story found him
04:42 — Could this book push other nations to take looting seriously?
07:21 — Nazi-looted art as the closest analogue; why the Khmer Rouge were unique
08:45 — "To keep you is no profit, to destroy you is no loss"
13:29 — Latchford's Bangkok arrival and Jim Thompson's 1967 disappearance
17:45 — The Khmer Empire at its peak
24:58 — Toek Tik's story
29:47 — Faking provenance: the dead man's letter
34:20 — Why Americans fell for Southeast Asian art in the 60s
35:49 — Thomas Hoving's Met, and its refusal to engage
41:37 — Tracing the loot: the magazine spread and the Epstein archive
43:13 — Art as money laundering
47:18 — Does the looting continue?
49:45 — Closing questions
Andrea Wulf was born in India to German parents, grew up in Hamburg, and became a writer through pure serendipity...
She has since become one of the finest narrative historians today: The Brother Gardeners, Founding Gardeners, Chasing Venus, then The Invention of Nature, her life of Alexander von Humboldt, which won fifteen international awards including the Costa Biography Award, the Royal Society Science Book Prize and the LA Times Book Prize, followed by Magnificent Rebels and now her new book, and the subject of our interview today, The Traveler, which brings alive George Forster, the man Humboldt himself credited with making him an explorer, and the most open mind of the 18th century.
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It’s an enormous pleasure to have spoken with Andrea, we discussed...
Curious Worldview (catalogue connections to this ep)
Timestamps...
00:00 — Fernweh: the ache for the distance, the word that opens the episode and defines her whole career
02:37 — Living voyeuristically through her subjects; writing Magnificent Rebels during the pandemic; why she had to return to a traveller
09:41 — Why Forster was unique: Columbus who could only say "green" and "naked" vs the storyteller who painted Antarctica in colour; neither idealising (Rousseau) nor demonising
13:34 — The six weeks that changed him: Dusky Sound's "art and industry to these savages" to Queen Charlotte Sound's "we bring death and disease"
15:48 — Dead at 39, a traitor; written out of history in Germany and Britain; the East German rediscovery
20:15 — The Humboldt imprint: A Voyage Round the World, the 1790 journey through Europe, shovelling sand in revolutionary Paris
23:33 — Cook's morality: firearms, even-handed punishment, what Cook couldn't see about Tahitian property that Forster could
31:09 — Science aboard an imperial expedition; the real treasure Forster brought home: all humans are one species
36:53 — The wunderkind: a working botanist at ten, translating Russian history into English at twelve
40:00 — The breadfruit deduction: seedless trees to a correct theory of Polynesian migration
43:43 — Forster and religion: what he actually understood of the Māori cosmos, the Rosicrucian years, the Bible as "oriental fantasy"
48:27 — Do modern explorers exist? Polymaths, the deep ocean, E.O. Wilson
56:37 — The resurrected question: witness any conversation in history → Forster and Humboldt in a carriage through revolutionary France
57:58 — Serendipity...
Ed Cowan is an Australian test cricketer, investor, podcaster and author.
He’s one of those people whose name I jotted down 6 years ago when I started the show earmarked as a ‘dream guest’.
He played in a golden era of Australian cricket and did so at a time when I was obsessed with the sport myself (I had delusions about being a test cricketer) and therefore like the music of your youth those cricketers you grew up with leave a certain impression. I've since been a long time listener of his 'Scaling Up' podcast series and tune in weekly for the ABC Cricket Podcast where he is a co-host.
Ed has an occasionally controversial, but always influential voice on the Australian cricketing landscape.
It's an absolute pleasure to have recorded this with him.
He had 32 test innings for Australia across 18 matches, scored one test hundred and over 1000 runs in total.
You’ll find a link to both his book and his podcast here.
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It’s an enormous pleasure to have spoken with Ed, we discussed...
Timestamps...
00:00 — Realising a cricket career was possible
02:17 — Under-19s in Sri Lanka, surrounded by future Test players
07:38 — The transition myth: why it's a decade, not twelve months
14:08 — Do athletes have too much free time?
17:03 — Travel, brooding, and the Matthew Talbot shelter that shifted his perspective
27:02 — The Cricinfo depression piece
33:31 — NSW's logjam of talent and the fresh start in Tasmania
36:30 — Called up to Australia; the left-handed-opener mystery
39:36 — Peter Roebuck: discipline, mangoes, and the debut century dedicated to him
44:43 — The 18 innings: expectation, emotional regulation, homework-gate
50:42 — The Ashes, falling ill, and his final Test
54:00 — Resentment, selection, and "perception is reality"
55:12 — Death of a Gentleman, the IPL, and cricket's governance crisis
1:00:23 — Ambitions in cricket; the ABC podcast as a public service
1:08:08 — Privatising the Big Bash and bringing in patient capital
1:13:55 — Serendipity, Gideon Haig, and "I was an opening batsman"
Some choice snippets from the conversation.
On transition out of sport
"A lot of sportspeople think transition is your last twelve months of playing and your first twelve months of the real world. That's only a tiny speck of what it actually looks like. You come out of sport and you're at the bottom of the next mountain — you've got the tools to climb it, but that's another journey in and of itself."On identity
"One of the thresholds is: do you still think of yourself as a cricketer? It's not part of my identity anymore at all. Some people say, 'You're the guy who used to play cricket.' Yeah, that was me. But that takes a while."On the perspective that pulled him out of a funk (volunteering at the Matthew Talbot shelter)
"Here I was brooding over nicking one to second slip the day before. And here are guys who hadn't made any bad choices — they were just out of luck."On the chip on his shoulder
"You think I'm not training hard enough? I'll beat you in the beep test. You think I'm not preparing properly? I'll get a hundred on the weekend."On why cricket breeds brooders
"The output's objective. There's nothing subjective about getting a twenty-ball duck. And the time lag from error to atonement is long — it can be two days, and you're doing nothing.""The key to good mental health in cricket is celebrating your teammates' success. That's rarer than you'd think."On the fresh start in Tasmania
"The joy of a fresh start is you can be whoever you want to be the moment you walk in the door. There's no judgment about what school you went to. You're judged from day one only."On luck (the serendipity close)
"Two more centimetres of Morne Morkel's size-fourteen boot behind the line, and I'm out for forty-eight. No one remembers Ed Cowan, Test century.""The harder you work, the luckier you get. Luck can come and find you — but it's up to each individual to make that lucky moment count."On the business of cricket
"Our best players probably don't get paid enough, and our worst players get paid too much.""An IPL owner's incentive is not to grow the Big Bash. It's to pillage the Big Bash so the IPL gets stronger."Podcast Starter Packs
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Tim Marshall is back for a fourth time. We've now done a show for every book: Prisoners of Geography, The Power of Geography and The Future of Geography. Now the book that started a whole genre has turned 10 years, and Tim has gone back and rewritten the entire thing.
So the question writes itself: how do you update a guide to how geography explains the world when the geography itself hasn't moved? Tim's answer is that we remain prisoners of it but the case is nuanced, he is quick to deny geographic determinism.
In this episode we go region by region, the Strait of Hormuz and pipelines through Oman's mountains, China's escape from its "Malacca Dilemma," Europe's reckoning as America pivots to Asia. The surprise thread is Venezuela, which Tim argues is about Cuba, semiconductors and squeezing China out of Latin America far more than oil. From there: the global populist wave, and his sharpest reframing of the hour arguing that multi-ethnicity was never the problem; badly-done multiculturalism is.
We close on the Indo-Pacific as the new centre of the world, on Taiwan and on what it all means for little old Australia — AUKUS, Pine Gap, and Tim's blunt verdict that we matter more to American strategy than even the UK.
If this is your first geography episode, start where it began with Tim's very first appearance back in 2021 — or sit it alongside Robert Kaplan on a world in permanent crisis, Sam Roggeveen on the Echidna Strategy, and Robyn Davidson, whom I quote here on Modi's India. The 10th anniversary edition of Prisoners of Geography is out now.
Links
Podcast Starter Packs
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Four years ago, almost to the day of recording, Oliver Bullough was a guest on this show for the first time to discuss his concept of 'Moneyland'. This borderless virtual country where the wealthy go to keep their wealth beyond the reach of any government, any tax office, any voter. Between then and now, I've maintained interest on this thread. Nicholas Shaxson discussed on the pod the cancerous plumbing of the offshore world in Treasure Islands. John Christensen showed how that plumbing quietly corrodes culture and politics. Bill Browder shows where the abstraction becomes violence. Nathan Lynch showed how Australia is every bit as dirty as anywhere else, and Matt Friedman, just a few weeks ago, put a number on the human end of it: $236 billion a year in illicit profit from modern slavery.
Oliver's latest book is Everybody Loves Our Dollars: How Money Laundering Won. His argument is bleak, precise, and very hard to wave away. We have spent decades and roughly $200 billion a year building an anti-money-laundering fortress, and by the best available estimates the share of the world economy being laundered hasn't moved since the 1990s.
We get into why governments have failed so completely at this one. We follow the money where it actually goes: not just through banks, but through cash (central banks printing $100 bills faster than they can build factories), through crypto and stablecoins, and through the oldest trick of all — value hidden inside shipments of used cars, watches, oil, grain, the way the Medici did it in Florence. We talk about the scam compounds of Southeast Asia, where trafficked people are tortured into defrauding pensioners on the other side of the world, and how that horror connects — directly, traceably — to the very top of global power, through Tether, Cantor Fitzgerald, and a US Commerce Secretary's family.
And underneath all of it, the real subject: the relationship between money and power, and what happens to democracy when the two become the same thing. Oliver's "offshore bandits" — elites who loot their own countries while living and banking somewhere else, feeling none of the consequences — are a darker upgrade on Mancur Olson's stationary bandit. It's a Moneyland story, and it's spreading.
There are lighter turns too — Wright Patman, the forgotten Texan congressman who fathered anti-money-laundering law; Peter Pomerantsev and the propaganda war; Bill Browder before he was Bill Browder; and an unexpectedly lyrical detour to the walnut forests and white mountains of Kyrgyzstan.
Oliver Bullough...
Links
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This podcast has returned to modern slavery three times now. Lisa Kristine showed us its face through her photography. Bruce Ladebu described what it actually takes to pull children out. And Matthew Friedman, in Episode 76, gave us the architecture: thirty-five years working across Nepal, Bangladesh, Thailand, the UN, and eventually the Mekong Club.
That first episode opened with the story of an 11-year-old Nepalese girl in a Mumbai brothel who ran across the room, wrapped herself around Matt, and begged him to save her. He couldn't, that day. He came back with police and she was gone.
This second conversation picks up in a deglobalising world. The USAID cuts have gutted sixty years of global anti-trafficking infrastructure. The $400 million available to address modern slavery has been halved. HIV clinics, maternal health programs, girls' education initiatives are all gone. And as Matt makes clear, the line from those cuts to a new trafficking victim is not abstract. It runs through hospitals, through debt, through desperation.
This episode also goes somewhere I'm afraid I didn't communicate that well, the points of cultural judgement and critique. There's a story of a sixteen-year-old Bangladeshi girl, rescued after two weeks in a brothel, who was turned away at her own front door by a father who loved her because the shame she carried would make her siblings unmarriageable. That story sits at the centre of the hardest question in this conversation: when the cultural machinery enabling trafficking runs this deep, what can the outside world actually do about it? It's a delicate subject, I regret not treating it as such.
$238 billion modern slavery generates annually flows through the same offshore plumbing this podcast has covered with Oliver Bullough and John Christensen. Matt explains how banks are already tracking it and how the Mekong Club is working with Interpol, crypto companies, and social media platforms to find it and cut it off.
It's a pleasure to welcome Matt Friedman back to the podcast.
Resources
Walk Free Foundation's Global Slavery Index - https://www.globalslaveryindex.org/
U.S. Department of State Trafficking in Persons Report - https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/
Makon Club - Anti-Human Trafficking Organization - https://makonclub.org/
USAID Human Trafficking Programs - https://www.usaid.gov/what-we-do/gender-equality-and-womens-empowerment/human-trafficking
Interpol Human Trafficking Unit - https://www.interpol.int/en/How-we-work/Operations/Operation-Scorpion
Chapters
00:00 The Impact of Deglobalization on Modern Slavery
02:50 Statistics and Resources in the Fight Against Modern Slavery
05:54 Consequences of USAID Cuts on Global Health and Safety
08:38 Understanding Human Trafficking and Legal Responses
11:40 Cultural Attitudes and Enforcement Challenges
14:12 The Role of Vulnerability in Exploitation
17:23 Identifying the Most Egregious Examples of Modern Slavery
20:02 Cultural Change and the Role of Awareness
23:22 Internal vs. External Approaches to Addressing Modern Slavery
33:12 The Impact of Fiction on Awareness
36:24 Taking Responsibility: Individual Actions Against Human Trafficking
38:27 Creating Compelling Content: The Role of Film in Activism
40:47 Cultural Sensitivity in Addressing Trafficking
43:28 The Urgency of Addressing Human Trafficking
50:08 Financial Institutions and Their Role in Combatting Trafficking
57:47 The Power of Business in Addressing Human Trafficking
59:52 Finding Hope: The Starfish Parable
Joshua Bandoch is the Head of Policy at the Illinois Policy Institute and the debut author of 'How to Get What You Want'.
It's persuasion and communication all the way down. Josh's argues that almost everything most of us were taught about how to win an argument is wrong and now the neuroscience proves it.
Aristotle, it turns out, had this figured out 2,400 years ago. Kant, the great rationalist of the Enlightenment, did not. We feel first and reason second, and any attempt to persuade that ignores that simple fact is doomed before it starts.
Across the conversation we move from the Greeks to Adam Smith, from the Communist Manifesto as a piece of technical propaganda to what makes Steve Jobs, JFK, and Ronald Reagan so memorable as communicators. We talk about the difference between persuasion and manipulation, why authenticity is the most underrated tool in the kit, whether emotional intelligence can really be learned, and what Josh would tell the next Republican candidate trying to thread the needle between MAGA and the traditional conservative base.
It's a wide-ranging episode, and one I throughly enjoyed recording. I'm thrilled to welcome to the podcast, Joshua Bandoch.
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Link's To Joshua Bandoch
Timestamps.
00:00 Aristotle, Adam Smith, and the 2,400-year science of persuasion
07:18 Persuasion vs. manipulation — the three biggest misconceptions
12:26 Authenticity, politicians, and why we lose trust
16:45 The neuroscience: we feel first, then reason
18:37 Negativity bias and the power of being FOR something
24:43 The logic tsunami and the limits of pure reason
33:02 Body language, tone, and the 7% rule
41:25 Emotional intelligence, moral foundations, and what's universal
56:54 Storytelling, aesthetics, and the masterclass of practice
01:08:24 Reputation, the long game, and the deathbed test
01:23:17 Sales, Chris Voss, and advice for the next Republican
01:34:01 History's great persuaders, and serendipity
Podcast Starter Packs
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Tony Abbott served as Australia's 28th Prime Minister from 2013 to 2015. He is a Rhodes Scholar and among the most polarising and consequential figures in modern Australian political history.
Rather than writing a series of memoirs detailing the turbulent years before, during and after his leadership of Australia, he instead, wanted to re-introduce a pride for Australia's history which he is afraid 'the black armband view of history' has erased.
Tony makes the case that Australians have far more to be proud of than ashamed.
His book is called 'Australia: A History' and tells the story of a not so long ago Australia. The evolution of Australia post 1788. Tony's speculated origins for Australia's egalitarianism. How settlers and convicts ending up working together to create the institutions that endure through till today. And all the meanwhile, not ignoring the devastating consequences the English expansion into Australia had to the indigenous Australian's who were here as long as 60,000 years before.
This interview would be good to listen to alongside my interview with Robyn Davidson. They aren't two different idea's of history, but rather two differently sympathetic perspectives on an Australia both have travelled widely and thoughtfully.
Link's To Tony Abbott
This is a summary of what was covered in the interview today.
Podcast Starter Packs
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Link's To Eric Jorgenson
Eric Jorgenson, author of the Naval Almanac and the Book of Elon, and CEO of Scribe Media joins me to discuss what makes Elon Musk the most consequential entrepreneur alive.
We dig into Elon's purpose-driven risk-taking, his philosophy of attacking bottlenecks, and why the people who make the biggest dents often pay the steepest personal price. Eric also reflects on his own journey from curating Naval's wisdom at 24 to defining an entirely new genre of book and what it means to do one thing so well the world notices.
Timestamps
03:53 – "A Million Musks" — what Eric actually means by it
04:42 – Can you be a world-changer and still be a good family man?
07:22 – The canonical 2008 Elon risk-taking story
12:47 – Rolling the winnings: Zip2 → PayPal → Tesla/SpaceX
Elon's pattern of compounding risk.
16:19 – Elon's talent attraction formula
18:20 – Has Elon's politics hurt his ability to hire?
19:44 – Elon's first principles communication style
21:23 – How much does Elon recognise his own luck?
26:09 – Vertical integration and the supply chain philosophy
32:36 – How Elon has influenced a new generation of hardware entrepreneurs
36:37 – ASML / Martin van der Brink — the supply chain counterpoint
38:25 – Could Elon disrupt chip manufacturing?
39:50 – Mark Andreessen on founder-led management
41:15 – How Eric got Elon's blessing to publish
42:32 – The almanac format and defining a genre
44:03 – Scribe Media: the business model and Eric's role as CEO
48:30 – What did Vance and Isaacson miss that makes room for the Book of Elon?
52:11 – Naval's foreword: the reaction and what it meant
53:13 – How the Naval Almanac changed Eric's life
56:03 – Eric's worldview in the Book of Elon
1:00:04 – What would Eric still ask Elon?
1:01:08 – "Don't aspire to glory, aspire to work" — what does Eric aspire to now?
1:03:21 – The serendipity question
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From the publisher's feed
Interviews featuring a mix of investigative journalists, affecting writers, economics, geopolitics, explorers and fascinating life stories.
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