Epicenter - Learn about Crypto, Blockchain, Ethereum, Bitcoin and Distributed Technologies

Epicenter - Learn about Crypto, Blockchain, Ethereum, Bitcoin and Distributed Technologies

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Epicenter - Learn about Crypto, Blockchain, Ethereum, Bitcoin and Distributed Technologies episodes

  • #069 Thomas Voegtlin: Electrum, SPV Wallets and Bitcoin Aliases
    Powering an estimated 5-10% of all Bitcoin transactions, Electrum is one of the leaders of the Bitcoin wallet space. The open-source walled was started in 2011 and played a key role in the development of the light-weight SPV wallets. Developer Thomas Voegtlin joined us for a discussion of Electrum, their recent 2.0 release and the … Continued
    12 hr 58 min
  • Kamikaze Attack – Block Halving and the Perils of Proof-of-Work

    Is Bitcoin secure from attacks that could destroy the currency? To a large part, this is determined by how expensive it is to carry out an attack and by the potential profits the attacker could generate. Ideally, an attack is so expensive to carry out that no profit-driven attacker would engage in it.

    But in this episode, Brian argues that the cost of attacking Bitcoin will likely decrease in the future and the ability to short Bitcoin and thus benefit from an attack will increase dramatically.

    Topics covered in this episode:

    • How an attacker would need to go about shorting bitcoin
    • How the kamikaze mining pool could be used to bribe miners to join the attacker
    • Why all profit-driven miners will have an incentive to join the attack, whether or not they believe it will succeed
    • Why the block halving in 2016 could be an exceptionally dangerous time for Bitcoin, since an attack would be cheap to execute and likely to succeed
    • How a gradual decrease of the block reward, instead of the 4-year halving rhythm would reduce risk
    • Episode links:

      • Bitcoin Development Mailing List Thread - Death by halving
      • This episode is hosted by Brian Fabian Crain and Sébastien Couture. Show notes and listening options: epicenter.tv/068

        1 hr 7 min
      • EB68 – Kamikaze Attack, Block Halving And The Perils Of Proof-Of-Work
        Support the show, consider donating: 3MUpiVGuzDeGUyQLLcxFN8QGSbbEBZaqpq (http://bit.ly/1Basjj9)
        Is Bitcoin secure from attacks that could destroy the currency? To a large part, this is determined by how expensive it is to carry out an attack and by the potential profits the attacker could generate. Ideally, an attack is so expensive to carry out that no profit-driven attacker would engage in it.
        But in this episode, Brian argues that the cost of attacking Bitcoin will likely decrease in the future and the ability to short Bitcoin and thus benefit from an attack will increase dramatically. We take an in-depth look at the anatomy of such an attack including:
        - How an attacker would need to go about shorting bitcoin
        - How the kamikaze mining pool could be used to bribe miners to join the attacker
        - Why all profit-driven miners will have an incentive to join the attack, whether or not they believe it will succeed
        - Why the block halving in 2016 could be an exceptionally dangerous time for Bitcoin, since an attack would be cheap to execute and likely to succeed
        - How a gradual decrease of the block reward, instead of the 4-year halving rhythm would reduce risk
        Links mentioned in this episode:
        - Bitcoin Development Mailing List Thread - Death by halving: http://bit.ly/1Ch3Qdx
        Sponsors:
        - ShapeShift: http://shapeshift.io
        Show notes: http://epicenterbitcoin.com/podcast/068
        YouTube: http://youtu.be/aTH43WRpqe8
        Epicenter Bitcoin is hosted by Brian Fabian Crain & Sébastien Couture.
        - Visit our website: http://epicenterbitcoin.com
        - Subscribe to our newsletter: http://epicenterbitcoin.com/newsletter
        - Twitter: http://twitter.com/epicenterbtc
        1 hr 7 min
      • #068 Kamikaze Attack – Block Halving and the Perils of Proof-of-Work
        Is Bitcoin secure from attacks that could destroy the currency? To a large part, this is determined by how expensive it is to carry out an attack and by the potential profits the attacker could generate. Ideally, an attack is so expensive to carry out that no profit-driven attacker would engage in it. But in … Continued
        1 hr 7 min
      • Brian Hoffman: OpenBazaar – Peer-To-Peer Commerce, Third-Party Arbitration, Ricardian Contracts

        What Bitcoin did for money, OpenBazaar is trying to achieve for commerce. Born as a fork of the Dark Market project, OpenBazaar aims to facilitate online trade by removing unneeded middlemen. Built as an open source protocol, users simply install the application on their computer to gain access to marketplaces available on the network. From the app, they may also place items or services for sale by creating “Ricardian contracts”, which get propagated to the network and made accessible to everyone to see. The protocol, which uses Bitcoin as a means of payments, utilises multi-signature transactions. This makes it possible for transacting parties to include third-party arbitrators, who may intervene in the event of a dispute. We talked to Brian Hoffman, the project’s Lead Developer, about this paradigm-shifting project and the potential it has to disrupt person-to-person marketplaces such as eBay. Currently in beta, OpenBazaar is due for a full release in Q1-Q2 of 2015.

        Topics covered in this episode:

        • History and current status of the project
        • Mechanics of a simple transaction on OpenBazaar
        • Ricardian contracts
        • OpenBazaar’s proposed arbitration model
        • Reputation and the important role it plays in peer-to-peer trading
        • Business models that may be threatened by this technology
        • Episode links:

          • OpenBazaar
          • OpenBazaar Git Repo
          • Ricardian Contracts
          • OpenBazaar Reddit
          • Bitrated
          • This episode is hosted by Brian Fabian Crain and Sébastien Couture. Show notes and listening options: epicenter.tv/067

            1 hr 17 min
          • EB67 – Brian Hoffman: OpenBazaar, Peer-To-Peer Commerce, Ricardian Contracts Arbitration
            Support the show, consider donating: 33zBY2t2G9t51zSufpXczYK4YWs1fvPiwn (http://bit.ly/1LAmywn)
            What Bitcoin did for money, OpenBazaar is trying to achieve for commerce. Born as a fork of the Dark Market project, OpenBazaar aims to facilitate online trade by removing unneeded middlemen. Built as an open source protocol, users simply install the application on their computer to gain access to marketplaces available on the network. From the app, they may also place items or services for sale by creating "Ricardian contracts", which get propagated to the network and made accessible to everyone to see. The protocol, which uses Bitcoin as a means of payments, utilises multi-signature transactions. This makes it possible for transacting parties to include third-party arbitrators, who may intervene in the event of a dispute. We talked to Brian Hoffman, the project's Lead Developer, about this paradigm-shifting project and the potential it has to disrupt person-to-person marketplaces such as eBay. Currently in beta, OpenBazaar is due for a full release in Q1-Q2 of 2015.
            Topics we discussed:
            - History and current status of the project
            - Mechanics of a simple transaction on OpenBazaar
            - Ricardian contracts
            - OpenBazaar's proposed arbitration model
            - Reputation and the important role it plays in peer-to-peer trading
            - Business models that may be threatened by this technology
            Links mentioned in this episode:
            - OpenBazaar: https://openbazaar.org
            - OpenBazaar Git Repo: https://github.com/OpenBazaar/OpenBazaar
            - Ricardian Contracts: http://iang.org/papers/ricardian_contract.html
            - OpenBazaar Reddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/OpenBazaar
            - Bitrated: https://www.bitrated.com
            Sponsors:
            - ShapeShift: http://shapeshift.io
            Show notes: http://epicenterbitcoin.com/podcast/067
            YouTube: http://youtu.be/PsVm7dHqOMk
            Epicenter Bitcoin is hosted by Brian Fabian Crain & Sébastien Couture.
            - Visit our website: http://epicenterbitcoin.com
            - Subscribe to our newsletter: http://epicenterbitcoin.com/newsletter
            - Twitter: http://twitter.com/epicenterbtc
            1 hr 17 min
          • Levin Keller: Coyno – Bitcoin Bookkeeping, Filing Taxes, Building a Bitcoin Startup in Europe

            Levin Keller is known to many in Berlin as the man who warned everyone about the dark scenario where buying Bitcoins in Europe would be subject to VAT. As with the VAT issue, Levin was also concerned with the complexity of filing tax returns. For merchants and companies dealing in Bitcoin, keeping track of gains and losses makes proper accounting a messy ordeal.

            His startup, Coyno, hopes to solve that by providing standalone, read-only bookkeeping for your existing wallets. Coyno allows you to import the public seed from your HD wallet and keeps track of transactions. The service, currently in beta, reads your wallets’ public addresses and stores bookkeeping information whenever a transaction occurs. By recording the exchange rate at the time of transaction, Coyno can generate reports of taxable events, allowing users to more easily file their taxes. By allowing Coyno to read all your wallets, it’s able to differentiate incoming and outgoing transaction from funds being moved within your organization, a feature lacking from other reporting tools.

            Levin also talks about his journey of being incubated at the Axel Springer Plug and Play Accelerator in Berlin. He also weighs in on some of the challenges of building a Bitcoin startup and attracting investors in Europe.

            Episode links:

            • Coyno Beta
            • Coyno announcement
            • Axel Springer Plug and Play
            • This episode is hosted by Brian Fabian Crain and Sébastien Couture. Show notes and listening options: epicenter.tv/066

              1 hr 1 min
            • EB66 – Levin Keller: Coyno, Bitcoin Bookkeeping, Filing Taxes, Building a Bitcoin Startup in Europe
              Support the show, consider donating: 3AeNuuRrnaSptjhmCAUSZ972rh7ng87F1S (http://bit.ly/1MPemLT)
              Levin Keller is known to many in Berlin as the man who warned everyone about the dark scenario where buying Bitcoins in Europe would be subject to VAT. As with the VAT issue, Levin was also concerned with the complexity of filing tax returns. For merchants and companies dealing in Bitcoin, keeping track of gains and losses makes proper accounting a messy ordeal.
              His startups, Coyno, hopes to solve that by providing standalone, read-only bookkeeping for your existing wallets. Coyno allows you to import the public seed from your HD wallet and keeps track of transactions. The service, currently in beta, reads your wallets' public addresses and stores bookkeeping information whenever a transaction occurs. By recording the exchange rate at the time of transaction, Coyno can generate reports of taxable events, allowing users to more easily file their taxes. By allowing Coyno to read all your wallets, it's able to differentiate incoming and outgoing transaction from funds being moved within your organization, a feature lacking from other reporting tools.
              Levin also talks about his journey of being incubated at the Axel Springer Plug and Play Accelerator in Berlin. He also weighs in on some of the challenges of building a Bitcoin startup and attracting investors in Europe.
              Links mentioned in this episode:
              - Coyno Beta: http://beta.coyno.com
              - Coyno announcement: https://medium.com/@Coyno/introducing-coyno-the-watch-only-bitcoin-bookkeeper-852d53b6fbb
              - Axel Springer Plug and Play: http://www.axelspringerplugandplay.com/about
              Sponsors:
              - ShapeShift: http://shapeshift.io
              Show notes: http://epicenterbitcoin.com/podcast/066
              YouTube: http://youtu.be/vOZw4jbrlhY
              Epicenter Bitcoin is hosted by Brian Fabian Crain & Sébastien Couture.
              - Visit our website: http://epicenterbitcoin.com
              - Subscribe to our newsletter: http://epicenterbitcoin.com/newsletter
              - Twitter: http://twitter.com/epicenterbtc
              1 hr 1 min

            About Epicenter - Learn about Crypto, Blockchain, Ethereum, Bitcoin and Distributed Technologies

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            Epicenter brings you in-depth conversations about the technical, economic and social implications of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technologies. Every week, we interview business leaders, engineers academics and entrepreneurs, and bring you a diverse spectrum of opinions and points of view.

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