Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: Low back pain is the leading cause of years lived with disability, with approximately 70% of individuals experiencing a recurrence within 12 months following recovery from an episode. Clinicians are poised to play a crucial role in encouraging patients to incorporate walking to prevent recurrences of low back pain.

Episode resource links:

• Pocovi NC, Lin CC, French SD, Graham PL, van Dongen JM, Latimer J, Merom D, Tiedemann A, Maher CG, Clavisi O, Tong SYK, Hancock MJ. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an individualised, progressive walking and education intervention for the prevention of low back pain recurrence in Australia (WalkBack): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2024 Jun 19:S0140-6736(24)00755-4. PMID: 38908392.

Guest: Alan M. Ehrlich, MD, FAAFP 

Music Credit: Richard Onorato

Thoughts? Suggestions? Email us at [email protected] 

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: In this episode, we review the T Trials—a coordinated set of 7 research trials that assessed the efficacy of testosterone gel treatment in 7 functional domains for men aged 65 years or older. Hear best practices for determining testosterone levels and how to balance the benefits and risks of testosterone replacement therapy during patient discussions.

Episode resource links:

• Matsumoto AM. Testosterone Replacement in Men with Age-Related Low Testosterone: What Did We Learn From The Testosterone Trials? Curr Opin Endocr Metab Res. 2019 Jun;6:34-41. doi: 10.1016/j.coemr.2019.04.004. Epub 2019 Apr 25. PMID: 32043015; PMCID: PMC7009797. 

Guest: Robert A. Baldor MD, FAAFP

Music Credit: Richard Onorato

Thoughts? Suggestions? Email us at [email protected]

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: Listen in as we discuss the health risks of e-cigarette use and dual use, emphasizing the importance of primary prevention and supporting patients in their cessation efforts. Discover the latest evidence on vaping’s impact on addiction, cardiovascular health, and lung cancer, and gain essential insights to better advise your patients.

Episode resource links:

• Bittoni MA, et al. Abstract 2213. Presented at: American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting; April 5-10, 2024; San Diego. (AACR 2024: Ohio State experts share new findings at annual meeting (press release). Available at: https://cancer.osu.edu/news/aacr-2024-ohio-state-experts-share-new-findings. Posted April 5,2024. Accessed May 3, 2024.)

Guest: Susan Feeney, DNP, FNP-BC, NP-C 

Music Credit: Richard Onorato

Thoughts? Suggestions? Email us at [email protected]

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: This episode brings you an exploration of fish oil supplements and their potential effects on cardiovascular health. We dive into the evidence, highlighting fish oil’s role in primary prevention and its possible risks, such as increased atrial fibrillation. Gain practical recommendations to help you effectively advise your patients on the use of this popular supplement.

Episode resource links:

• Regular use of fish oil supplements and course of cardiovascular diseases: prospective cohort study
  

Guest: Robert A. Baldor MD, FAAFP 

Music Credit: Richard Onorato

Thoughts? Suggestions? Email us at [email protected]

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: Explore the keys to confidently promoting healthy aging in patients. In this insightful conversation, we identify behaviors impacting longevity and discuss practical steps to minimize risks, including diet, exercise, and sleep. Discover evidence-based insights on how even light physical activity can significantly improve patients’ odds of healthy aging.

Episode resource links:

• Shi H, Hu FB, Huang T, Schernhammer ES, Willett WC, Sun Q, Wang M. Sedentary Behaviors, Light-Intensity Physical Activity, and Healthy Aging. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Jun 3;7(6):e2416300. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.16300. PMID: 38861256; PMCID: PMC11167497.

Guest: Jillian Joseph, MPAS, PA-C

Music Credit: Richard Onorato

Thoughts? Suggestions? Email us at [email protected] 

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: Adolescents seeking hormonal treatment for gender incongruence has become more common. A recent systematic review looking at the benefits and side effects found in clinical studies updates our current understanding of this approach. Gain insights and confidence to make informed and compassionate care decisions.

Episode resource links:

• Taylor J, Mitchell A, Hall R, Langton T, Fraser L, Hewitt CE. Masculinising and feminising hormone interventions for adolescents experiencing gender dysphoria or incongruence: a systematic review. Arch Dis Child. 2024 Apr 9:archdischild-2023-326670.
  

Guest: Alan M. Ehrlich, MD, FAAFP

Thoughts? Suggestions? Email us at [email protected] 

Music Credit: Richard Onorato

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: Tune in as we explore a recent study that found no net all-cause benefit or harm from vitamin D and calcium supplementation. We review the study’s findings in detail and reflect on whether these supplements should be recommended to our patients based on the latest evidence.

Episode resource links:

• Ann Intern Med. doi:10.7326/M23-2598

Guest: Robert A. Baldor MD, FAAFP

Music Credit: Richard Onorato

Thoughts? Suggestions? Email us at [email protected] 

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: Cough is a frustrating complaint for patients and often leads to a prescription for antibiotics. Discover new data that reveals the ineffectiveness of antibiotics in treating acute bronchitis. Come away with valuable insights to enhance your practice and make informed treatment decisions, improving patient care and outcomes.

Episode resource links:

• Merenstein DJ, Barrett B, Ebell MH. Antibiotics Not Associated with Shorter Duration or Reduced Severity of Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infection. J Gen Intern Med. Published online April 15, 2024. doi:10.1007/s11606-024-08758-y

Guest: Alan M. Ehrlich, MD, FAAFP

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: In 1995, the US launched a varicella vaccination program, leading to a significant drop in cases. However, breakthrough infections still occur, and clinical diagnosis has become less reliable as the virus has evolved. Join us to hear current recommendations for what to consider in the differential diagnosis and how emerging evidence may impact public health and your practice.

Episode resource links:

• Marin, M, Leung, J, Anderson, TC, Lopez, AS. Monitoring Varicella Vaccine Impact on Varicella Incidence in the United States: Surveillance Challenges and Changing Epidemiology, 1995–2019, The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 226, Issue Supplement_4, 1 November 2022, Pages S392–S399, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiac221

Guest: Susan Feeney, DNP, FNP-BC, NP-C

Credits: 0.25 AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™

Overview: Let’s talk lipid panels and their potential to assess more than cardiovascular disease risk. Through a case scenario, we highlight a study on the potential link between metabolic markers and mood disorders such as depression and anxiety. Join us to learn how lipid panels could aid in early detection and intervention for these conditions.

Episode resource links:

• Chourpiliadis C, Zeng Y, Lovik A, Wei D, Valdimarsdóttir U, Song H, Hammar N, Fang F. Metabolic Profile and Long-Term Risk of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress-Related Disorders. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Apr 1;7(4):e244525. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.4525. PMID: 38564219; PMCID: PMC10988352.

Guest: Jillian Joseph, MPAS, PA-C