Today is a group discussion in which the four guys that make up the Parthenon Podcast Network (Steve Guerra from Beyond the Big Screen, Richard Lim from This American President, James Early from Key Battles of American History, and Scott Rank from History Unplugged) discuss a beloved hypothetical that our listeners have separately asked each of us many times: if you could eliminate one person from our timeline, who would it be?

And to force us to think outside of the box, we've eliminated Hitler as a choice. That one is too obvious.

Check out all our shows at parthenonpodcast.com

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Episode 116o Baptism and Original Sin with Professor James Papandrea

Description: In today’s episode we are going to lay out the fundamentals and history of baptism in early Christianity. We will also take a look at how the earliest Christians understood sin and Original Sin.

About Today’s Guest:
Link to Professor Papandrea’s YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/JimPapandrea

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Image Credits:
By Ariely - Own work, CC BY 3.0, ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4533576
By Pam Brophy, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9124089
By ACBahn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33810833

Begin Transcript:
Steve Guerra: [00:00:00] Thank you for listening to the history of the papacy. I am your host, Steve, and we are a member of the Parthenon podcasts network. Are there members of the Parthenon podcast network includes scout ranks, history unplugged podcast, James Early’s key battles of American history. Look for some interesting things coming out of there and Richard limbs, this American president go to Parthenon podcast.com to learn more.
We are on [email protected] forward slash history of the papacy. There's the four tiers, Antioch, Alexandria, Constantinople, and Rome inclusion on the history of the papacy. Diptychs as one of your bonuses for joining the show, you'll get audio and video bonus content, Pope coin coming soon. Book drawings, early content ad free content and more so definitely sign up early.
So your name can be a higher on the list of the history of the papacy. Diptychs. Now [00:01:00] let us commemorate the Patrion patrons on the history of the papacy. Diptychs we have Roberto Goren, William, Brian, Jeffrey, Christina, John, and Sarah at the Alexandria. We have Dapo Paul, Justin, and Ilana, all of whom are magnificent at Constantinople and reaching that ultimate power and prestige that of...

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This is a teaser for upcoming episodes of the History of the Papacy Podcast!

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Image Credits:
By Ariely - Own work, CC BY 3.0, ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4533576
By Pam Brophy, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9124089
By ACBahn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33810833

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Episode 116n A Very Cadaver Synod Christmas – Again!

Description: All the way back in 2019, a much simpler pre-pandemic time, Dr. Max Gulker and I presented you a unique Christmas present. That year, we looked at the Cadaver Synod and the Dark Ages Papacy from the lens of an economist. This year, Max and I are joined by Dr. William S. Monroe. Dr. Monroe is the subject librarian for Medieval Studies and other related subjects at Brown University. While doing that, he also completed a Phd from Columbia University, with a focus on the life, career and afterlife of Pope Formosus of the Cadaver Synod fame. Dr. Monroe wrote the book on the Cadaver Synod. Almost any video, cartoon or anything you read or watch will have used Dr. Monroe’s years of research on the Cadaver Synod as a main source. After the first Cadaver Synod episode, Max and I had so many questions hanging out there, we had to talk to the man himself! Dr. Max Gulker is a multiple time guest of the History of the Papacy Podcast. He is a Senior Fellow at the Reason Foundation. He holds a Phd in Economics from Stanford and his research focus is on poverty and social policy. I am very honored to be joined by Dr. William Monroe and Dr. Max Gulker. I really think you will enjoy this episode and I wish you a Merry Christmas! Share the present of the Cadaver Synod with your friends and family. They will never be able to thank you enough for sharing this incredible piece of history!

About Today’s Guests:
Dr. William S. Monroe
https://wsmonroe.com/

Dr. Max Gulker
https://reason.org/author/max-gulker/

Cadaver Synod Christmas 2019:
https://www.spreaker.com/user/10740198/episode-89-a-very-cadaver-synod-christma

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

This is a teaser for upcoming episodes of the History of the Papacy Podcast!

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Image Credits:
By Ariely - Own work, CC BY 3.0, ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4533576
By Pam Brophy, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9124089
By ACBahn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33810833

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Episode 116m Debunking the Debunkers on Early Church Martyr Accounts

Description: Martyrs and martyrdom in the Christian context is a fascinating and controversial topic. Scholars have debated the historicity, truthfulness and accuracy of the early accounts of Christian martyrs. Some scholars claim much of the martyrdom accounts are at a minimum false. New scholarship is painting these accounts in a more complex light. We are joined again by Professor David L. Eastman, author of many books and articles on the early Church, particularly in North Africa. Professor Eastman will guide through a discussion of new and old ways to view ancient martyrs and the early persecutions in Christianity.

About Today’s Guest:
Dr. David L. Eastman author of Early North African Christianity: Turning Points in the Development of the Church
http://bakerpublishinggroup.com/books/early-north-african-christianity/406590

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

This is a teaser for upcoming episodes of the History of the Papacy Podcast!

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Image Credits:
By Ariely - Own work, CC BY 3.0, ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4533576
By Pam Brophy, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9124089
By ACBahn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33810833

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Episode Episode 116L The Biggest Controversy of them All with Dr. James Papandrea

Description: Making his 3rd appearance in this series, we have Professor James Papandrea to talk about one of the most important and longest lasting controversies in the Christian Church, the Filioque. This one word, in Latin, and 3 words in English goes back all the way to the beginning of Christianity and is a major cause of division all the way to the 21st century.

About Today’s Guest:
Link to Professor Papandrea’s YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/JimPapandrea

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Image Credits:
By Ariely - Own work, CC BY 3.0, ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4533576
By Pam Brophy, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9124089
By ACBahn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33810833


Description: Making his 3rd appearance in this series, we have Professor James Papandrea to talk about one of the most important and longest lasting controversies in the Christian Church, the Filioque. This one word, in Latin, and 3 words in English goes back all the way to the beginning of Christianity and is a major cause of division all the way to the 21st century.

About Today’s Guest:
Link to Professor Papandrea’s YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/JimPapandrea

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

This is a teaser for upcoming episodes of the History of the Papacy Podcast!

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy
parthenonpodcast.com

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Image Credits:
By Ariely - Own work, CC BY 3.0, ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4533576
By Pam Brophy, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9124089
By ACBahn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33810833

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Episode 116k Black Robe

Description: Making his second appearance in this series, we have Mark Vinet of the History of North America Podcast. Mark takes us through the real history, background and context of the stunning 1991 historical drama Black Robe. This is a story of a French Jesuit who travels from the brand new settlement of Montreal across the unforgiving landscape of North America. This Jesuit meets new Native Aboriginal groups in his quest to spread Catholicism and battle his own demons.

Mark Vinet of the History of North America Podcast
markvinet.com

You can learn more about the History of Papacy and subscribe at all these great places:
http://atozhistorypage.com/
https://www.historyofthepapacypodcast.com
email: [email protected]
https://www.patreon.com/historyofthepapacy

Beyond the Big Screen:
Beyondthebigscreen.com

The History of the Papacy on YouTube:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6DO2leym3kizBHW0ZWl-nA

Get Your History of the Papacy Podcast Products Here:
https://www.atozhistorypage.com/products

Help out the show by ordering these books from Amazon!
https://amzn.com/w/1MUPNYEU65NTF

Music Provided by:
"Danse Macabre" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Instrumenti" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Virtutes Vocis" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"Funeral March for Brass" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
"String Impromptu Number 1" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Agnus Dei X - Bitter Suite Kevin MacLeaod (incomptech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Image Credits:
By Ariely - Own work, CC BY 3.0, ttps://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4533576
By Pam Brophy, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9124089
By ACBahn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33810833
By impawards, Fair use, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10635856

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.