Xavier presents with excruciating lower back pain secondary to a lifting accident at work. The patient's MRI confirms a lumbar HNP at L4-L5. 

The physical therapist is challenged with determining what findings are consistent with the patient's diagnosis. 

Do you know the most common examination findings of a patient with an L4-L5 HNP? We will uncover all of it in this excellent episode about Lumbar Herniated Discs. 

Click to listen now:

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