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Nelson describes 4 cases of alternative approaches to conventional orthognathic surgery processes.
1. Facial asymmetry due to condylar hypoplasia:
a. Genioplasty Propella
i. 2 cuts, 1 horizontal, 1 angular and rotate the middle component
2. Class 2 due to retrognathic mandible
a. Corrected by 4 stages
i. Genioplasty
ii. Start anterior subapical osteotomy
iii. BSSO advancement
iv. Complete subapical and inferior repositioning = prevent lateral openbites
3. Class 3 due to maxillary hypoplasia AP and vertical.
a. 3 Stage process with segmental maxillary osteotomy
i. Maxillary advancement
ii. Extraction of U4s, anterior subapical osteotomy, retracting and rotation to surgically decompensate
iii. Mandibular set back
4. Class 2 due to maxilla hyperplasia
a. Maxillary osteotomy 2 part: horse shoe shaped osteotomy
i. Separating dental and skeletal components
ii. Allow set back of dentoalveolar component and upward positioning of the maxilla
By Farooq Ahmed5
77 ratings
Nelson describes 4 cases of alternative approaches to conventional orthognathic surgery processes.
1. Facial asymmetry due to condylar hypoplasia:
a. Genioplasty Propella
i. 2 cuts, 1 horizontal, 1 angular and rotate the middle component
2. Class 2 due to retrognathic mandible
a. Corrected by 4 stages
i. Genioplasty
ii. Start anterior subapical osteotomy
iii. BSSO advancement
iv. Complete subapical and inferior repositioning = prevent lateral openbites
3. Class 3 due to maxillary hypoplasia AP and vertical.
a. 3 Stage process with segmental maxillary osteotomy
i. Maxillary advancement
ii. Extraction of U4s, anterior subapical osteotomy, retracting and rotation to surgically decompensate
iii. Mandibular set back
4. Class 2 due to maxilla hyperplasia
a. Maxillary osteotomy 2 part: horse shoe shaped osteotomy
i. Separating dental and skeletal components
ii. Allow set back of dentoalveolar component and upward positioning of the maxilla

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