The Curious Task

The Curious Task

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The Curious Task episodes

  • Rachel Lomasky - Can A.I. Be Ethical?

    In this conversation from 2023, Alex speaks with Rachel Lomasky about hot-button issues surrounding machine learning and artificial intelligence and the limitations and definitions of each, especially when it comes to ethical decision-making. 

    References

    1. Rachel’s Articles, Law&Liberty 

    Link: https://lawliberty.org/author/rachel-lomasky/ 

    2. “Artificial Intelligence (AI) vs. Machine Learning” by Columbia Engineering

    Link: https://ai.engineering.columbia.edu/ai-vs-machine-learning/ 

    3. “Transcending Technopessimism” by Rachel Lomasky 

    Link: https://lawliberty.org/transcending-technopessimism/

    57 min
  • Matt Zwolinski - Is There Such A Thing As A Free Market?

    In this conversation from 2024, Alex speaks with Matt Zwolinski about whether a truly "free market" exists, delving into concepts of freedom, coercion, and property rights. They examine critiques of markets from left-leaning thinkers, such as Robert Hale, as well as conservative perspectives, while discussing libertarian approaches to balancing coercion and freedom in market societies. Zwolinski also references his own Substack essays and reflects on ideas for minimizing coercion without dismissing critiques.

    References
    1. Matt Zwolinski's Substack, Bleeding Heart Libertarian

      Link: https://bleedingheartlibertarian.substack.com/

    2. "Coercion and Distribution in a Supposedly Non-Coercive State" by Robert Hale (1923)

      Link:https://www.jstor.org/stable/2142367

    3. "The Constitution of Liberty" by Friedrich Hayek

      Link: https://www.amazon.ca/Constitution-Liberty-Friedrich-Hayek/dp/0226320847

    4. "23 Things They Don’t Tell You About Capitalism" by Ha-Joon Chang

      Link: https://www.amazon.ca/23-Things-Dont-Tell-Capitalism/dp/1608191664

    5. "The Myth of Ownership: Taxes and Justice" by Liam Murphy and Thomas Nagel

      Link: https://www.amazon.ca/Myth-Ownership-Taxes-Justice/dp/0195150163 

    6. "Tyranny, Inc." by Sohrab Ahmari

      Link: https://www.amazon.ca/Tyranny-Inc-Private-American-Liberty/dp/0593443462 

    7. "The Individualists: Radicals, Reactionaries, and the Struggle for the Soul of Libertarianism" by Matt Zwolinski and John Tomasi

      Link: https://a.co/d/5lCZvGS 

      Thanks to our patrons including: Amy Willis, Kris Rondolo, and Christopher McDonald.

      To become a patron, go to patreon.com/curioustask

      1 hr 1 min
    8. Ross Emmett and Steve Slivinski — What Policies Hurt Business?

      In this conversation from 2021, Alex Aragona chats with Ross Emmett and Steve Slivinski as they explore the policies that can hurt businesses, and their work on the Doing Business North America index.

      References from Episode 80 with Ross Emmett and Steve Slivinski

      • Ross Emmett and Stephen Slivinski are directors of the Doing Business North America project. Their 2020 report forms the basis of this episode and can be found at their website at this link.
      • Here is a link to the Doing Business Report by the World Bank that was briefly mentioned in the podcast. 
      • You can read the Philadelphia Inquirer’s article on the barriers of doing business in Philadelphia here.
      • An in-depth explanation of the DBNA’s methodology and business categories is available for reading at this link.
      • The DBNA Land Use index was inspired by The Wharton Residential Land Use Regulatory Index, which can be accessed here. 
      • Here are the recent rankings of the DBNA report, which includes a comparison of the performance in cities in Canada, Mexico, and the United States (including the top five and five lowest-performing cities).
      • You can interact with the data collected by DBNA at this link.
      • Virginia Postrel’s book, The Future and its Enemies: The Growing Conflict Over Creativity, Enterprise, and Progress, can be purchased on Amazon Canada at this link.
      • Here is an article on the Bootleggers and Baptists problem coined by Bruce Yandle.
      • 1 hr 4 min
      • Ethan Nadelmann - Is Vaping A Public Health Problem?

        In this conversation from 2025, Matt speaks with Ethan Nadelmann about vaping, e-cigarettes, and pouch nicotine alternatives to cigarettes within the broader context of health policy and the drug war. They discuss the misconceptions surrounding nicotine, harm reduction strategies, and how opposition to non-combustible nicotine mirrors past drug war policies. Ethan highlights international case studies, the role of public health organizations, and the influence of figures like Michael Bloomberg in shaping the global discourse - and misinformation - around alternatives to cigarettes.

        References

        1. "Thinking Seriously About Alternatives to Drug Prohibition" by Ethan Nadelmann

          https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/20027122.pdf

        2. "The Global State of Tobacco Harm Reduction" (KAC Reports)

          https://gsthr.org/

        3. "High Price" by Carl Hart

          https://a.co/d/inDX5Gi 

        4. "Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness" by Richard H. Thaler & Cass R. Sunstein

          https://www.amazon.ca/dp/014311526X

        5. "Ending the War on Drugs: A Solution for America" by Dirk Chase Eldredge

          https://a.co/d/bIGQpJ6 

          Thanks to our patrons, including Kris Rondolo, Amy Willis, and Christopher McDonald. To support the podcast, visit https://patreon.com/curioustask.

           

          56 min
        6. Steve Davies - Why Is Politics Today So Weird?

          In this conversation from 2025, host Matt Bufton interviews historian Steve Davies about the political realignment happening across the Western world. Steve explains how traditional divisions in politics, such as socialism versus capitalism, have been replaced by a new axis centered on nationalism versus globalism. He critiques both "national collectivism" and "technocratic liberal progressivism" while discussing the implications for classical liberalism. The conversation also touches on the influence of leaders like Donald Trump, Justin Trudeau, and Emmanuel Macron, and explores what the future holds for liberal ideas in a shifting political landscape.

          References

          1. "The Great Realignment: Understanding Politics Today" by Steve Davies (Cato Institute)

            https://www.cato-unbound.org/2018/12/10/stephen-davies/great-realignment-understanding-politics-today/

          2. Steve Davies' talk at the IEA's THINK event

            https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GVMnQ4-_cQ

          3. "The Road to Serfdom" by Friedrich Hayek

            https://www.amazon.ca/Road-Serfdom-Friedrich-Hayek/dp/0226320553

          4. "Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy" by Joseph A. Schumpeter

            https://www.amazon.ca/Capitalism-Socialism-Democracy-Joseph-Schumpeter/dp/0061330086

          5. "The Origins of Political Order: From Prehuman Times to the French Revolution" by Francis Fukuyama

            https://www.amazon.ca/Origins-Political-Order-Prehuman-Revolution/dp/0374227349

          6. "Leviathan" by Thomas Hobbes

            https://www.amazon.ca/Leviathan-Thomas-Hobbes/dp/0140431950

          7. "The Constitution of Liberty" by Friedrich Hayek

            https://www.amazon.ca/Constitution-Liberty-Friedrich-Hayek/dp/0226320847

            Thanks to our patrons, including Kris Rondolo, Amy Willis, and Christopher McDonald. To support the podcast, visit https://patreon.com/curioustask.

             

            55 min
          8. Andrew Smith - Do Entrepreneurs Help Create Peace?

            In this conversation from 2022, Alex speaks with Andrew Smith about capitalist peace theory and discusses a Canadian case study as an example of mutually beneficial exchange leading to peace and prosperity. 

            References

            1. “Canadian Entrepreneurs and the Preservation of the Capitalist Peace in the North Atlantic Triangle in the Civil War Era, 1861-1871” by Andrew D. Smith and Laurence B. Mussio

            Link: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/enterprise-and-society/article/abs/canadian-entrepreneurs-and-the-preservation-of-the-capitalist-peace-in-the-north-atlantic-triangle-in-the-civil-war-era-18611871/228FB9ECC4A2E2BA40799185F77B0239

            56 min
          9. Darrell Bricker - Is Canada At A Breaking Point?

            In this episode from earlier this year, Alex speaks with Darrell Bricker about whether Canada is at a breaking point, drawing from Bricker and John Ibbitson’s book Breaking Point to explore Canada’s economic stagnation, regional alienation, generational anxiety, and fragile national identity. Bricker argues that Canada’s challenges are serious but not fatal if Canadians are willing to stop kicking hard problems down the road and start building a country that younger generations can actually believe in.

            References:

            1. Darrell Bricker and John Ibbitson, Breaking Point: The New Big Shifts Putting Canada at Risk
            2. Darrell Bricker and John Ibbitson, The Big Shift
            3. George Grant, Lament for a Nation
            4. Statistics Canada — Canadian international merchandise trade data, including energy exports
            5. Canada Energy Regulator — Canada-U.S. energy trade overview
            6. Thanks to Our Patrons

              Thanks to our patrons, including Kris Rondolo, Amy Willis, and Christopher McDonald.

              To support The Curious Task, visit:
              https://patreon.com/curioustask

              1 hr 6 min
            7. Nathan Goodman - What Does Immigration Have To Do With Climate Change?

              In this conversation from 2023, Alex speaks with Nathan Goodman about the implications of Climate Change for immigration policy and how coercion and polycentricity factor into that conversation.

              References: 

              - Adapting to Climate Change through Migration: Justus Enninga and Nathan Goodman https://www.thecgo.org/research/adapting-to-climate-change-through-migration/

              - Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Summary for Policy Makers https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/chapter/summary-for-policymakers/#:~:text=Climate%20change%2C%20through%20hazards%2C%20exposure,adapt%20and%20mitigate%20within%20limits 

              - Beyond Markets and States: Polycentric Governance of Complex Economic Systems: Elinor Ostrom https://www.jstor.org/stable/27871226 

              - The case for open immigration Chandran Kukathas https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/237298126.pdf 

               

               

              1 hr 2 min
            8. Erwin Dekker - What Is The Value Of Art?

              In this conversation from 2024, Alex speaks with Erwin Dekker about the economics and public policy perspectives on art, examining various theories on how art derives its value in communities. Dekker explores the idea of the separation between art and state, discusses cultural significance and individual perception in determining the worth of art, and how art's intangible qualities challenge traditional economic valuation.

              References

              "Realizing the Values of Art: Making Space for Cultural Civil Society" by Erwin Dekker and Valeria Morea

              Link: https://www.amazon.ca/Realizing-Values-Art-Cultural-Society/dp/3031245970 

              Erwin Dekker's Website

              Link: https://www.erwindekker.com/ 

              “Two approaches to study the value of art and culture, and the emergence of a third” by Erwin Dekker

              Link: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10824-014-9237-y 

              "The Value of Culture: On the Relationship between Economics and Arts" by Arjo Klamer

              Link: https://www.amazon.ca/Value-Culture-Relationship-between-Economics/dp/9053562184 

              "Arts and Economics: Analysis and Cultural Policy" by Bruno S. Frey

              Link: https://www.amazon.com/Arts-Economics-Analysis-Cultural-Policy/dp/3540002731 

              "Art and the Market: Roger Fry on Commerce in Art" by Crauford D. Goodwin

              Link: https://www.amazon.ca/Art-Market-Commerce-Selected-Interpretation/dp/0472109022 

              "Creative Destruction: How Globalization is Changing the World’s Cultures" by Tyler Cowen

              Link: https://www.amazon.ca/Creative-Destruction-Globalization-Changing-Cultures/dp/0691117837 

              "What Price Fame?" by Tyler Cowen

              Link: https://www.amazon.ca/What-Price-Fame-Tyler-Cowen/dp/0674001559 

              Thanks to our patrons including: Amy Willis, Kris Rondolo, and Christopher McDonald.

              To become a patron, go to patreon.com/curioustask

              1 hr 1 min
            9. Aeon Skoble — Is Anarchy Relevant For Classical Liberalism?

              In this conversation from 2021, Alex Aragona speaks with Aeon Skoble as he outlines his ideas on what anarchism is, how we should think on it, and how it overlaps with classical liberal ideas.

              References from The Curious Task Episode 99 with Aeon Skoble

              • Aeon Skoble is author of Deleting the State and editor of a collection of essays called The Simpsons and Philosophy. He has a chapter titled “What Is the Point of Anarchism” in The Routledge Handbook of Anarchy and Anarchist Thought. Read more from Aeon Skoble on the blog Radical Classical Liberal here.
              • Aeon Skoble mentions Robert Nozick, who argues for a minimal state in Anarchy, State, and Utopia available for purchase here. Aeon Skoble further discusses Robert Nozick in this video produced by the Fraser Institute here.
              • Learn more about the prisoner’s dilemma here.
              • The relationship between anarchism and law is explored by Bruce Benson in his book The Enterprise of Law, available for purchase here.
              • 56 min

              About The Curious Task

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              We explore philosophy, politics, economics, and other ideas from a classical liberal perspective.

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