The Monopoly Report

The Monopoly Report

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The Monopoly Report episodes

  • Episode 85: Live from Chicago at ML: Google Ad Tech, AI and the Future of Publishing

    Keith Petry, SVP of Data and Identity at Viant, and Scott Messer of Messer Media and host of Ad Tech Therapy join Alan Chapell. They explore Google’s ad tech remedies, publisher economics, industry standards, AI’s impact on content, third-party cookies, measurement, and why stronger collective action may be critical to the future of the open web.

    The Chapell Regulatory Insider can be found at: https://chapellreport.substack.com/

    Takeaways

    - Industry standards only matter when buyers actively adopt them.

    - Premium publisher inventory needs clearer economic recognition.

    - Publishers need to rethink how they create, distribute, and monetize IP.

    - AI is increasing pressure on publishers to protect original content.

    - Google’s ad tech remedies could create more vendor choice, but change may be gradual.

    - Third-party cookies and identity remain important to measurement and the open web. 

    Chapters:

    00:29 Welcome to The Monopoly Report

    01:13 Google, Publishing, Privacy and Identity

    02:12 Keith Petry, SVP of Data and Identity at Viant

    03:07 What Google’s Ad Tech Remedies Could Mean

    04:11 What the Industry Needs From Trade Associations

    06:12 Standards, Agentic Buying and Business Outcomes

    07:02 The Future of Publisher Economics

    09:20 Viant and the Future of Third-Party Cookies

    10:58 Scott Messer on Publishers, AI and Ad Tech

    11:40 What Gives Publishers Hope

    12:31 Rethinking What It Means to Be a Publisher

    14:03 Google’s Ad Tech Remedies and Publisher Choice

    15:01 Why Trade Groups Need Stronger Collective Action

    17:43 Content Marketplaces and AI Licensing

    19:44 Protecting Publishers From AI Content Extraction

    20:12 Google Search, Licensing and Model Dehydration

    21:47 Why Publishers Need Coordinated Action

    23:04 Will Third-Party Cookies Survive?

    25:19 Apple ATT and the Future of Measurement

    27:08 Key Lessons for Ad Tech and Publishers

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

    30 min
  • Episode 84: Dr. Johnny Ryan on GDPR Enforcement, Ad Tech Privacy and the Future of Digital Advertising

    Alan Chapell speaks with Dr. Johnny Ryan, Director of ENFORCE at the Irish Council for Civil Liberties, about GDPR enforcement, real-time bidding, purpose limitation, publisher economics, and the growing power of major technology platforms. Johnny is a long-time critic of programmatic advertising - having characterized real-time bidding as “The biggest data breach in history.” Chapell and Ryan explore whether privacy-friendly advertising can support publishers, the costs of fraud and ad tech intermediaries, and what Europe’s regulatory approach means for the future of digital advertising.

    The Chapell Regulatory Insider can be found at: https://chapellreport.substack.com/

    Takeaways:

    • Weak enforcement has limited GDPR’s practical impact on the digital advertising industry.
    • Purpose limitation and data minimization could reduce privacy risks while still supporting advertising.
    • Reducing behavioral tracking may help publishers limit fraud and unnecessary ad tech costs.
    • Greater transparency is needed around digital advertising measurement and platform data practices.
    • Europe’s digital sovereignty depends partly on stronger enforcement, competition policy, and alternatives to dominant technology platforms.

    Chapters:
    00:00 Introduction: GDPR, Privacy and Ad Tech
    03:10 Dr. Johnny Ryan’s Journey Into Privacy and Ad Tech
    06:03 GDPR and Europe’s Enforcement Problem
    11:42 Consent and the European Privacy Framework
    13:42 Can Advertising Work With Less Personal Data?
    17:30 Publisher Economics and Contextual Advertising
    21:09 The Challenge of ID-Less Advertising
    23:31 Advertisers, Measurement and Ad Tech Transparency
    27:11 Purpose Limitation and Platform Power
    36:35 Data Ownership, Privacy and Competition
    40:07 Europe’s Digital Sovereignty and Big Tech
    46:04 What Should Ad Tech Companies Do Next?
    48:30 Tracking, Fraud and Publisher Revenue
    53:33 Lessons From Dr. Ryan’s Career
    55:07 Alan’s Key Takeaways and Closing Analysis

    Guests: Alan Chapell

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

    1 hr 1 min
  • Episode 83: Inside Google’s Culture, Power and the “Don’t Be Evil” mantra with Claire Stapleton

    Claire Stapleton joins Alan Chapell to discuss her years inside Google, from shaping the company’s internal communications to helping organize the 2018 Google walkout. They explore the following from multiple perspectives: Google’s “Don’t Be Evil” philosophy, employee activism, corporate messaging, the limits of worker dissent, and what Claire calls “PR jujitsu” and what Alan characterizes as “Regulatory jujitsu.” Alan and Claire compare notes as between Google’s approach to addressing internal consent, to the company’s approach to managing dissent within the broader digital media industry and within standards bodies. Drawing heavily from Claire’s book Don't Be Evil: Bad Bosses, Fake Promises, and My Escape from Big Tech.the conversation also examines how money, power, and institutional influence can reshape corporate values, plus why employees should build an identity and sense of purpose beyond their jobs.

    Don’t Be Evil by Claire Stapleton can be purchased at https://tinyurl.com/5n7kkhv3.
    Yield by Ari Paparo can be purchased at https://tinyurl.com/msfdwrry.
    The Chapell Regulatory Insider can be found at: https://chapellreport.substack.com/

    Takeaways:

    • Google’s early culture built a powerful internal story around openness, innovation, and doing good.
    • The 2018 Google walkout exposed the limits of employee voice and internal dissent.
    • “PR jujitsu” can acknowledge criticism without committing to meaningful change.
    • Vague principles like “Don’t Be Evil” leave significant room for companies to define their own standards.
    • Power and wealth can insulate executives from ordinary feedback and criticism.
    • Employees should avoid making their corporate identity their entire source of self-worth and purpose.

    Chapters:
    00:29 Welcome and Introduction
    00:53 Meet Claire Stapleton
    01:11 The 2018 Google Walkout
    04:49 Claire’s Early Years at Google
    08:09 When Google’s Story Started to Crack
    10:08 The Road to Employee Activism
    16:06 Google’s Strategy, Power and Privacy
    18:19 Article 13 and the Limits of Employee Voice
    25:32 What “Don’t Be Evil” Really Meant
    30:03 When Google’s Culture Began to Change
    32:38 Google’s “PR Jujitsu” Playbook
    35:18 Alan’s Experience With Google’s Influence
    40:33 Money, Power and Executive Insulation
    44:48 Claire’s Advice to Her Younger Self
    50:22 Alan’s Key Takeaways
    55:01 Closing

    Guests: Alan Chapell

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

    56 min
  • Episode 82: Is Attribution Solving the Wrong Problem? Adelaide CEO Marc Guldimann on Media Quality

    Marc Guldimann, founder and CEO of Adelaide, joins Alan Chapell to discuss why attribution may be solving the wrong problem, how AU measures media quality, and whether attention can become a true currency for digital advertising.

    The Chapell Regulatory Insider can be found at: https://chapellreport.substack.com/

    Takeaways

    • Attribution may be a symptom of poor media-quality signals.
    • AU measures the probability of attention and outcomes.
    • Adelaide wants AU to become a shared media-quality currency.
    • Publisher audits could reduce reliance on impression-level tracking.
    • AI-driven media buying will need reliable quality signals.
    • Shared quality standards could reshape how digital media is bought and priced.

    Chapters
    00:00 Marc Guldimann’s Background
    05:45 Why Viewability Gets Gamed
    07:54 The Problem With Attention Duration
    10:50 Can AU Replace Viewability?
    15:06 How Adelaide Builds AU
    20:13 Adelaide’s Publisher Strategy
    23:35 AI Agents & Media Quality
    27:37 Browsers, Privacy & Tracking
    31:55 Are Outcomes the Real Currency?
    34:41 Private vs. Shared Measurement
    38:16 Closing

    Guests: Alan Chapell

    Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

    46 min
  • Episode 81: Google Search Data Sharing - Does Competition Law trump Privacy?

    Thirteen months of Google's search data is worth roughly seventeen years of Bing's. That single number explains why Google's search business is now under pressure from four directions at once—the DOJ's antitrust remedy, the EU's Digital Markets Act, the UK's CMA, and the proposed US SEARCH Act. Now that Google is required to share its search data with competitors, the question turns to whether such sharing can be done in a way that is privacy safe. Do PETs offer a solution? Is this simply a place where privacy interests and competition interests are perpetually at odds? Is this simply another opportunity for Google to delay? Alan Chapell sits down with Alissa Cooper of the KGI to discuss the DOJ search remedies, the EU Digital Markets Act, privacy, AI, and what search data sharing could mean for competition and innovation

    Alissa Cooper’s bio can be found at: https://kgi.georgetown.edu/people/alissa-cooper/ 


    The Chapell Regulatory Insider can be found at: https://chapellreport.substack.com/

    Takeaways

    • Why regulators want Google to share search data
    • Privacy vs. competition in search
    • How AI is changing the data-sharing debate
    • Why independent oversight is essential

    • Chapters

      00:00 Introduction

      03:24 Why Google Must Share Search Data

      08:35 Comparing Global Regulations

      16:06 What Search Data Includes

      19:34 Privacy Concerns

      32:20 Independent Oversight

      43:00 Final Takeaways

      50:05 Closing Remarks


      Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

      53 min
    • Episode 80: Andy Dale on the Future of Self-Regulation

      Is self-regulation still relevant in today's privacy-first advertising landscape? Alan Chapell sits down with Andy Dale, General Counsel and Chief Privacy Officer at OpenAP, to discuss the future of industry self-regulation, AI governance, privacy laws, and what ad tech organizations must do to remain valuable as regulation evolves.


      The Chapell Regulatory Insider may be found at https://chapellreport.substack.com/

      The Data Protection Breakfast Club podcast may be found at https://rephonic.com/podcasts/data-protection-breakfast-club



      Takeaways:

      - Why self-regulation in ad tech needs to evolve beyond traditional compliance.

      - How AI governance, privacy laws, and managed services are reshaping the industry.

      - The future role of trade associations in supporting advertisers and ad tech companies.

      - Why collaboration and practical guidance may matter more than ever.


      Chapters:

      00:00 Introduction

      00:34 Meet Andy Dale, General Counsel & Chief Privacy Officer at OpenAP

      02:54 Is self-regulation still relevant?

      06:08 Why now is the time to rethink industry organizations

      07:36 Privacy laws vs. self-regulation

      10:18 What advertisers need today

      13:12 The future of industry collaboration

      19:17 The three pillars: Advocacy, Standards & Compliance

      22:11 How best practices should evolve

      28:50 Managed services and privacy support

      32:04 AI governance and the next opportunity

      33:18 Does the DAA still matter?

      37:25 Industry partnerships and consolidation

      44:20 The future value of trade associations

      46:03 Final thoughts

      Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

      51 min
    • Episode 79: Mozilla's Martin Thomson on the W3C Attribution API, Privacy, and the Future of Digital Advertising Measurement

      Alan Chapell speaks with Martin Thomson, Distinguished Engineer at Mozilla, about the W3C Attribution API, browser-based measurement, privacy-enhancing technologies, interoperability, fraud, and the future of advertising attribution. They examine the tradeoffs between privacy, competition, and ad measurement.

      The Attribution API spec may be found here: https://github.com/w3c/attribution
      The Chapell Regulatory Insider may be found here: https://chapellreport.substack.com/
      A Written Q&A between Alan and Martin may be found here:

      https://monopoly-report.com/p/the-w3c-attribution-api

      Takeaways

      • Mozilla explains the goals behind the W3C Attribution API and browser-based measurement.
      • The discussion explores privacy, interoperability, and the future of digital advertising.
      • Martin Thomson addresses concerns around attribution accuracy, fraud, and competition.
      • The episode examines what remains after Google's Privacy Sandbox initiative.
      • Alan Chapell and Martin Thomson debate how future web standards could reshape ad measurement.
      • Chapters
        00:00 Introduction
        01:26 Meet Martin Thomson of Mozilla
        06:04 What is the W3C Attribution API?
        10:57 Transparency and trust in browser measurement
        14:32 Privacy Sandbox and what remains
        16:07 Differential privacy explained
        18:37 Interoperability vs. user privacy
        23:27 Attribution, incrementality, and measurement challenges
        27:35 The future of measurement partners
        31:56 Fraud, attribution, and Google's role
        37:20 Designing standards for the future web
        41:20 Alan Chapell's key takeaways and analysis
        45:54 Closing remarks

        Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

        49 min
      • Episode 78: Privacy’s Defender Cindy Cohn on Encryption, Surveillance, Privacy Rights, and the Future of Digital Freedom

        Alan Chapell sits down with Cindy Cohn, former Executive Director of the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) and author of Privacy’s Defender. They discuss the landmark Bernstein encryption case, the Snowden revelations, surveillance, behavioral advertising, privacy regulation, competition law, some lessons for companies in the ads space, and the future of digital rights in an increasingly monitored world. 


        Privacy’s Defender is available at: https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262051248/privacys-defender/


        Can Privacy Technologies Replace Cookies? Ad Revenue in a Field Experiment is available at: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5284526 


        The Chapell Regulatory Insider is available at: https://chapellreport.substack.com/


        Takeaways

        • Cindy Cohn reflects on her role in the landmark Bernstein case that helped establish encryption as protected speech.

        • The conversation explores how the Snowden disclosures exposed mass government surveillance and reshaped privacy debates.

        • Privacy, competition, copyright, and technology policy are deeply interconnected and require a multi-pronged approach.

        • Both guests agree that many privacy regulations unintentionally burden smaller companies while reinforcing Big Tech dominance.

        • Behavioral advertising, surveillance pricing, and data-driven discrimination pose growing risks to consumers.

        • Cohn argues that privacy rights must be continuously defended and that the next generation has a critical role to play.

          Chapters

          00:00 Introduction to Cindy Cohn and Privacy’s Defender

          03:57 The Bernstein Case and the Fight for Encryption Rights

          06:10 Human Rights Law as a Foundation for Privacy Advocacy

          08:23 How an Early Court Victory Shaped a Career

          13:22 The NSA, AT&T, and the Snowden Revelations

          20:46 Centralized Power, Internet Architecture, and Digital Freedom

          25:07 Privacy Regulation, the FCC, and the FTC Debate

          29:19 Private Rights of Action and Privacy Enforcement

          31:54 Behavioral Advertising vs. Contextual Advertising

          35:20 Surveillance Pricing and Consumer Fairness

          39:33 Competition Law, Big Tech, and Regulatory Capture

          41:10 Why Privacy Is a Team Sport

          45:02 Music, Community, and Avoiding Burnout

          48:26 Key Lessons from the Conversation

          53:08 Surveillance Pricing, AI, and Future Risks

          54:06 The Growing Number of Privacy Choke Points

          55:11 Final Thoughts and Book Recommendation


          Guests: Alan Chapell


          Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

          57 min
        • Episode 77: Tom Kemp & Tony Ficarrotta on California’s Delete Act, Data Brokers & Privacy Law

          At the NAI Summit 2026, Tony Ficarrotta, VP and General Counsel of the NAI, sat down with Tom Kemp, Executive Director of CalPrivacy, for an in-depth discussion on the California Delete Act, the DROP platform, data broker regulation, opt-out preference signals, privacy enforcement, and the future of federal privacy legislation.


          They explore how California is making privacy rights easier to exercise for consumers, the challenges of balancing innovation with consumer protection, and what businesses should expect from the next wave of privacy regulation.


          More info on the NAI at https://thenai.org/

          More info on CalPrivacy at https://privacy.ca.gov/about-us/

          More info on the Chapell Regulatory Insider at https://chapellreport.substack.com/


          Takeaways

          • Former Silicon Valley entrepreneur and cybersecurity founder Tom Kemp now leads CalPrivacy as Executive Director.
          • CalPrivacy aims to make privacy rights easier to exercise for consumers through tools like DROP and browser-based opt-out signals.
            • California is developing a centralized system for consumers to request data deletion from registered brokers.
              • The agency handles enforcement, rulemaking, audits, education, advocacy, and the data broker registry.
              • Kemp opposes federal laws that could override stronger state privacy protections.
              • California is expanding browser-based privacy controls while prioritizing consumer intent.
              • Key focuses include audits, consumer education, streamlined compliance, and alignment with other state privacy laws.
              • Chapters
                00:00 Introduction & Special NAI Summit Interview
                01:38 Meet Tom Kemp: From Entrepreneur to CalPrivacy Director
                08:49 Why Tom Kemp Wrote His Book on Big Tech & Privacy
                14:01 Why Privacy Matters and the Risks of Personal Data Misuse
                18:32 What Makes CalPrivacy Different From Other Regulators?
                24:30 California Privacy Legislation and Current Policy Priorities
                29:22 AB 1542 and the Debate Over Sensitive Data Sales
                36:38 Expanding the Delete Act Beyond California
                40:28 Federal Privacy Law and the Secure Data Act Debate
                46:39 Opt-Out Preference Signals and Consumer Choice at Scale
                57:03 Privacy Regulation, Competition, and Browser Influence
                01:02:08 The Future of California Privacy Regulation
                01:04:23 Building CalPrivacy’s Next Chapter
                01:07:54 Closing Remarks & Preview of Next Episode

                Guests: Alan Chapell

                Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

                1 hr 10 min
              • Episode 76: John Battelle on AI, Data Ownership and the Future of the Open Internet
                Alan Chapell sits down with journalist, entrepreneur, and Wired co-founder John Battelle for a deep discussion on AI, privacy, data ownership, publishing, and the future of the internet. They unpack the “inner monologue bloom,” OpenAI’s ambitious ad revenue projections, the economics behind content creation in the AI age, and why Battelle believes data portability could unlock an entirely new innovation economy. From programmatic advertising to platform control, this conversation explores who will ultimately control the next era of digital infrastructure.
                You may find John at https://battellemedia.com/ or https://www.linkedin.com/in/johnbattelle/.
                You may find the Chapell Regulatory Insider at https://chapellreport.substack.com/.
                Takeaways
                - AI chatbots are creating a new “inner monologue” data economy.
                - Data is non-rivalrous, but tech platforms treat it like a closed asset.
                - OpenAI’s $100B ad revenue target would require massive market disruption.
                - Publishers still lack a scalable AI monetization model.
                -Programmatic ad tech may be one of the most underutilized infrastructures online.
                - Battelle argues consumers should own portable, machine-readable versions of their data.
                - AI agents could reshape commerce, search and personalization.
                - Platform control battles are shifting from browsers to AI ecosystems.
                - Local journalism faces a growing sustainability crisis in the AI era.
                - The next phase of the internet may depend on user-controlled AI agents.
                Chapters
                00:00 Alan introduces John Battelle and his background in tech and media.
                03:00 The “inner monologue bloom” and AI-driven privacy concerns.
                09:20 Why data is treated incorrectly as a rivalrous asset.
                15:00 OpenAI’s $100B advertising ambition and whether it’s realistic.
                19:30 The future of AI agents and user-controlled personal data.
                27:15 Apple, platform gatekeeping and the fight for user agency.
                35:00 The economics of AI infrastructure and compute costs.
                39:55 How AI impacts publishers, local journalism and content monetization.
                50:55 Retail media, first-party data and the future of advertising.
                58:00 Journalism as a public good and the risks of centralized AI control.
                01:01:00 Why programmatic ad tech remains massively underestimated.
                01:11:30 Battelle’s proposed “Token Act” and machine-readable data portability.
                01:16:45 Final thoughts and where to follow John Battelle.
                Guests: Alan Chapell

                Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

                1 hr 16 min

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