LessWrong (30+ Karma)

“0th Person and 1st Person Logic” by Adele Lopez


Listen Later

Truth values in classical logic have more than one interpretation.

In 0th Person Logic, the truth values are interpreted as True and False.

In 1st Person Logic, the truth values are interpreted as Here and Absent relative to the current reasoner.

Importantly, these are both useful modes of reasoning that can coexist in a logical embedded agent.

This idea is so simple, and has brought me so much clarity that I cannot see how an adequate formal theory of anthropics could avoid it!

Crash Course in Semantics

First, let's make sure we understand how to connect logic with meaning. Consider classical propositional logic. We set this up formally by defining terms, connectives, and rules for manipulation. Let's consider one of these terms: _A_. What does this mean? Well, its meaning is not specified yet!

So how do we make it mean something? Of course, we could just say something [...]

---

Outline:

(00:37) Crash Course in Semantics

(01:56) 0th Person Logic

(03:11) 1st Person Logic

(05:53) We Can Use Both

(07:50) Further Exploration

The original text contained 3 footnotes which were omitted from this narration.

---

First published:

March 10th, 2024

Source:

https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/hwmijAeWWNaBLPDjS/0th-person-and-1st-person-logic

---

Narrated by TYPE III AUDIO.

...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

LessWrong (30+ Karma)By LessWrong


More shows like LessWrong (30+ Karma)

View all
The Daily by The New York Times

The Daily

113,056 Listeners

Astral Codex Ten Podcast by Jeremiah

Astral Codex Ten Podcast

130 Listeners

Interesting Times with Ross Douthat by New York Times Opinion

Interesting Times with Ross Douthat

7,244 Listeners

Dwarkesh Podcast by Dwarkesh Patel

Dwarkesh Podcast

534 Listeners

The Ezra Klein Show by New York Times Opinion

The Ezra Klein Show

16,261 Listeners

AI Article Readings by Readings of great articles in AI voices

AI Article Readings

4 Listeners

Doom Debates by Liron Shapira

Doom Debates

14 Listeners

LessWrong posts by zvi by zvi

LessWrong posts by zvi

2 Listeners