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In this episode of the Incubator podcast, Ben interviews Bryan King, an experienced respiratory therapist and educator in neonatal and pediatric care. Bryan shares his journey into respiratory therapy, which began unexpectedly after initially pursuing x-ray technology. He discusses his passion for working in the NICU and the challenges of treating increasingly smaller premature infants.

The conversation delves into the evolution of neonatal respiratory therapy, focusing on the impact of surfactant and antenatal steroids in improving infant lung compliance. Bryan emphasizes the importance of avoiding lung hyperexpansion in nano-premies and discusses various ventilation strategies, including volume-targeted ventilation, high-frequency ventilation, and pressure support.

Bryan shares insights on selecting appropriate ventilation modes and settings, stressing the need to adapt strategies based on individual patient responses. He advocates for having a diverse set of tools and modalities available in Level 4 NICUs to provide comprehensive care and education.

The interview also touches on the challenges of weaning patients from ventilators and the importance of considering long-term outcomes rather than focusing solely on immediate blood gas results. Bryan discusses his experience as a non-physician educator teaching physicians and emphasizes the value of lifelong learning in the medical field.

Throughout the conversation, Bryan shares valuable tips for respiratory care, including the importance of encouraging spontaneous breathing, understanding ventilator feedback, and being open to trying different approaches when standard methods aren't effective. He also mentions his current project of writing a book about his experiences as an educator in the field of neonatal ventilation.

The episode provides a wealth of knowledge for healthcare professionals working in neonatal and pediatric respiratory care, emphasizing the importance of adaptability, continuous learning, and patient-centered approaches in this rapidly evolving field.

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As always, feel free to send us questions, comments, or suggestions to our email: [email protected]. You can also contact the show through Instagram or Twitter, @nicupodcast. Or contact Ben and Daphna directly via their Twitter profiles: @drnicu and @doctordaphnamd. The papers discussed in today's episode are listed and timestamped on the webpage linked below.

Enjoy!