In this episode of the Race Ready Podcast, Andy Newell and Brian Halligan sit down with Olympian and legendary coach Jim Galanes for an in-depth conversation on training philosophy, athlete development, and the evolution of Nordic skiing in the United States. The discussion begins with the “dog days of summer” training block, where both coaches reflect on the heavy training loads their athletes are absorbing. Jim shares stories from his own Olympic career in the 1970s and 80s, highlighting the massive training volumes of that era and how his perspective has shifted toward smarter, more sustainable approaches to building endurance today.

The conversation then turns to the state of U.S. skiing development. Jim details his transition from athlete to coach, his role in pioneering club-based programs like APU and Stratton, and his philosophy on keeping young athletes engaged in sport for as long as possible. He raises concerns about the high financial cost of skiing, early specialization pressures, and the way current systems risk “selecting out” athletes too young. Instead, Jim argues for strengthening community-based skiing, providing consistent coaching, and building a culture of lifelong participation—lessons he believes are critical for long-term national success.

Finally, the episode dives into science-based training tools and recovery strategies. Jim explains his use of HRV (heart rate variability), EPOC, and other metrics to balance stress and recovery, helping athletes avoid overtraining and maximize adaptation. He and the hosts discuss fueling strategies, controlled intensity, and the importance of technique and strength development for juniors. From practical tips for everyday athletes to reflections on the Norwegian training model, this episode blends history, science, and coaching wisdom into a compelling conversation for skiers, coaches, and endurance athletes alike.