In Depth

How Gusto built a $9.5 billion company by identifying a burning problem


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Tomer London is the co-founder and Chief Product Officer at Gusto, the payroll and people platform used by over 400,000 businesses. He grew up helping run his dad’s clothing store in Israel — an experience that sparked his mission to build better tools for small business owners. After moving to the US for a PhD at Stanford, he met his co-founders and started Gusto.


In today’s episode, we discuss:

  • Reinventing payroll without any prior experience
  • Why you should hire for humility, not just talent
  • Gusto’s scrappy customer research: cold calling from a walk-in closet
  • Why founders should embrace customer rejection
  • Why “emotional urgency” matters more than polite feedback
  • The weekly co-founder ritual that built trust
  • How Gusto expanded from payroll to a multi-product platform
  • Building products customers actually love
  • And so much more
  • Referenced:

    • ADP
    • Eddie Kim
    • Gusto
    • Intuit
    • Josh Reeves
    • Paychex
    • Steve Jobs’ “Secrets to Life” clip
    • Steve Jobs’ Stanford Commencement Speech
    • Wells Fargo
    • Y Combinator

    • Where to find Tomer:

      • LinkedIn
      • Twitter/X

      • Where to find Brett:

        • LinkedIn
        • Twitter/X

        • Where to find First Round Capital:

          • Website
          • First Round Review
          • Twitter/X
          • YouTube
          • This podcast on all platforms

          • Timestamps:

            (00:00) How a childhood around SMBs shaped Tomer’s founder mindset

            (03:24) The three things that led to the creation of Gusto

            (07:17) Hiring for humility, not just talent

            (09:28) The tug-of-war test for product-market fit

            (11:58) Why founders should actively seek rejection

            (15:34) Gusto’s scrappy customer research: cold calling from a walk-in closet

            (17:45) Betting on SMBs – and ignoring investor advice

            (20:44) “It’s not an MVP, it’s something that wows people”

            (24:09) Serving SMBs vs. startups

            (28:36) How to find the right co-founders

            (31:09) The weekly co-founder ritual that built trust

            (35:02) Reinventing payroll without any prior experience

            (38:49) Gusto’s “start small” GTM playbook

            (42:16) The big opportunity Gusto wishes they tackled sooner

            (43:58) How switching costs became Gusto’s moat

            (47:25) The two lucky breaks that gave Gusto an edge

            (51:56) What Tomer learned about customers from his dad’s clothing store

            ...more
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            In DepthBy First Round

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