In this episode, we sat down with 256 Foundation developer Schnitzel to dig into the latest breakthroughs happening around open-source Bitcoin mining firmware, Mujina. We talked through how recent work on Mujina is unlocking support for Antminer S19j and S19k hashboards, including mixed-board setups running on a single control board. Schnitzel shared what it has been like collaborating with AI agents to rapidly prototype new features, from board detection and fan safeguards to thermal protections and faster frequency ramping. A big theme throughout the conversation was that the modular architecture of Mujina is what makes this kind of experimentation possible, and why open source is such a powerful accelerant for both human and AI-driven development.

We also spent a lot of time exploring a practical new use case: matching miner power draw to excess solar generation with precise wattage control. Schnitzel explained how he and collaborators are building a system that can dynamically tune miners to hit exact power targets in seconds, rather than relying on rough estimates or slow reboot-based scaling. We discussed the implications for home mining, grid-responsive mining, and larger industrial deployments, as well as the importance of stress testing, hardware experimentation, and community contributions to keep pushing the frontier forward. The episode closes with a look at where this work is headed next, including per-chip tuning, expanded control board support, and the long-term vision for a broader open-source mining ecosystem.

In this episode, the crew unpacks the debate around BIP 110, why it has become such a lightning rod in Bitcoin, and what it could actually mean in practice. We talked through the core disagreement over what counts as “spam” on the Bitcoin network, the difference between miner-activated and user-activated soft forks, and why some are skeptical that BIP 110 will achieve its stated goal. We also explored the risks of transaction filtering, the role of consensus rules versus individual policy preferences, and how proposals like this expose bigger questions around governance, open-source development, and trust in Bitcoin node implementations.

We also shifted into the mining side of the conversation, where we shared exciting progress on Mujina and why open-source mining firmware matters so much. We highlighted recent demos showing extremely fast power ramping, support for mixed hash boards on a single control board, and new community-built tooling and dashboards. To close things out, we gave a shoutout to the hashers supporting 256 Foundation, checked in on the leaderboard, and teased an upcoming guest episode with someone who knows ASIC development inside and out.

In this episode, we sat down with Skot and Ryan to unpack Ryan’s trip to BTC++ Nairobi, where he represented the 256 Foundation and shared our open-source mining mission with builders from across Africa. Ryan talked about the incredible energy of the local Bitcoin community, the real-world use of Lightning and mobile payments across borders, and why Africa offers such a powerful glimpse into Bitcoin’s practical value. We also dug into the strong interest in open-source mining, from Ryan’s main-stage talk on the 256 Foundation’s mining stack to the many conversations he had with developers excited to contribute, experiment, and build without the barriers of closed hardware and firmware.

We also went deep on Ryan’s hands-on mining workshop, where attendees learned Bitcoin mining from first principles, CPU-mined on a classroom Signet, assembled Bitaxes, and watched the network shift as ASICs came online. From there, we explored what Ryan saw at Gridless’s biomass-powered mining site in Kenya, the technical realities of balancing power generation with mining load, and promising local projects like BitShaka and Juakali. Throughout the conversation, one theme kept coming up: open-source mining is becoming a practical path for education, experimentation, decentralization, and entirely new energy use cases—and the momentum behind Mugena and the broader 256 Foundation mission is clearly growing.

In this episode, we catch up with Skot and Tyler on their travels to the Oslo Freedom Forum and BTC Prague, and dig into the fast-moving world of open-source Bitcoin mining. We recap last week’s conversation with AgentP about GridPool and the push to rethink decentralized pools, then explore why mining still feels like a “dark corner” of Bitcoin education and how the 256 Foundation is aiming to change that by building open-source hardware, firmware, and community. From BitDevs insights to the state of mining centralization, we unpack market realities, the shift from the old “just plug it in” era to creative models powered by stranded/intermittent energy, and why closed-source hardware and firmware block innovation. We discuss Braiins’ new BraiinsForge initiative and renewed open-source signals, chip access challenges, Bitmain and WhatsMiner dynamics, and the promise of Mujina firmware—especially for responsive solar mining. Plus, we highlight community dev calls, heat-reuse ideas, solar/inverter integrations, and the path to smarter, modular mining stacks that can thrive in homes, businesses, and beyond.

In this episode, we sit down with Agent P to unpack his open-source project GridPool, a radically simple approach to decentralizing Bitcoin mining payouts. We trace his journey from early concerns about mining centralization during the China ban to reverse‑engineering Ocean’s Datum client to build a compatible, open server—enabling client-side block template construction without relying on a centralized payout custodian. Agent P walks us through GridPool’s on-deck and winners lists, how difficulty-ordered but evenly split payout slots remove the need for a latency-prone share chain, and why this design can serve both medium-size miners seeking lower variance and small “lottery” miners. We also discuss compatibility with Hydrapool, potential Stratum V2 and CKPool integrations, bootstrapping a decentralized node network, and how GridPool preserves censorship resistance by only sharing minimal data necessary for verification. We close with a fascinating detour into vibe coding: Agent P details using AI agents to port open-source firmware onto closed miners—compiling and live-loading Mujina onto an S19 XP via SSH with minimal manual intervention—illustrating how AI lowers the barrier for anyone to contribute to open-source mining tools. If you’re passionate about censorship resistance, decentralized pool payouts, and hands-on experimentation, this is a must-listen. 

Resources: gridpool.net • Hydropool and P2Pool v2 repos (community forks) • February Forum thread on firmware tips for Antminers • Testnet4 participation for GridPool bootstrapping

In this episode, we debrief Telehash #4 and dig into the open-source future of Bitcoin mining. We share behind-the-scenes metrics from HydraPool’s six-and-a-half–hour live stress test, including 30.8 zettahashes processed, an average of 1.32 EH/s, a peak of 2.495 EH/s, 2,231 workers, 59 unique users, and an impressively low ~1% server CPU under >2,000 connections. We explain why rejection rates under ~2% matter, how stale and “difficulty too low” shares differ in solo vs pooled mining, and how Stratum “suggest difficulty,” plus our d= and h= password parameters, help right-size starting difficulty—making Telehash inclusive for both exahash renters and single-chip Bitaxe miners. We also touch on leaderboards, loyalty uptime rules, and shout out supporters like Elektron Energy, Compass, Saaz Mining, and Abundant Minds. From hardware to policy, we discuss Bitaxe UX updates (LVGL, Figma-driven UI, external display/knob), DOOMAXE fun, and industry standardization—from firmware and pools to racks, cooling, and power—arguing that open reference designs cut costs and risk for everyone. We cover GridPool’s “winners list” approach to decentralized variance smoothing, the Patoshi/extra nonce story, vardiff dynamics, and privacy-conscious VPN mining. We reflect on immersion’s decline versus hydro, ASIC roadmap realities and slowing efficiency gains, the supply-chain and security stakes (FCC Wi‑Fi moves, vendor backdoors), and why nonprofit coordination via the 256 Foundation matters for open firmware, dev kits, and reference designs. We close with community invites, next steps for Telehash #5, and a call for ASIC makers and big miners to collaborate on open standards that benefit small and large operators alike.

In this week’s catch-up, Skot, Tyler, & econoalchemist sit down with each other after a whirlwind couple of weeks and get the full down low from the Vegas conference—panels, debates, demos, and a surprise $100,000 grant win. They dive into the spirited on-stage debate over open source mining, why chip closed-ness doesn’t invalidate open source hardware, and how community-driven, transparent tooling remains our North Star. Highlights include Schnitzel’s battery-powered “DoomAxe” portable miner (yes, it plays Doom), rapid-fire integrations with Proto Fleet, and a Mario Kart tournament that filled a 3,000,000-sat prize pot. They also share details on winning MARA Foundation’s community vote and how the funds will extend runway for the four core open-source pillars: Ember One Hashboard, Mujina firmware, Libre Board control board, and HydraPool—plus the crucial work of storytelling, docs, and community building around them.
256 Foundation unveils the revamped 256foundation.org website and a self-hosted Discourse forum for discoverable, scam-resistant support and collaboration (forum.256foundation.org), along with Mujina dev calls to channel contributor energy productively. Then they preview Telehash #4 in Austin—hashrate donors, Wrigley’s new Block Party event for pre-buying solo hash, and fresh “loyalty” gamification on the HashDash (dash.256f.org). The hosts cap it off with home-mining lore, solo-block luck stories, and a nod to running your own node. No pod next week during TEMS, but they’ll be live for Telehash #4 and back on the 27th.

In this episode, we go deep on a wild weekend of open hardware hacking across the 256 Foundation community. Skot walks us through getting Mujina running on an S19j Pro with Wi‑Fi via a hidden USB port, plus a USB hub and a repurposed open source touchscreen to display live hashrate, temps, and fan data—laying the groundwork for a tidy, Wi‑Fi‑connected, touchscreen miner retrofit. We also riff on AI‑assisted CAD and browser automation for rapid prototyping, and brainstorm practical home‑heating integrations: using LibreBoard as the bridge between standard 24V thermostats and miners, ramp control vs. binary heat calls, PID loops, and the real limits of tuning frequency on different firmwares and machines. 

Beyond the bench, we celebrate Schnitzel’s Doom-on‑LibreBoard test, discuss the path to open firmware on WhatsMiners, and the hardware hacks that open firmware makes obsolete (farewell, trick boards). We hit PSU mods for 120V, LuxOS’s new “ignore PSU link” option, Stratum V2 progress including BlitzPool’s solo pool and non‑custodial PPLNS roadmap, and what a node‑native, open, block-template app could unlock. We close by shouting out OpenSats’ Open Hardware Impact report (Bitaxe, BitShoka/BitSoka Nini), recent hardestblocks.org features, the growing roster on dash.256f.org, and community builds from BitForge Nano to filament dryers heated by hashrate. Catch the 256 crew live in Vegas next week for panels on open hardware and human rights.

On Tax Day, we kick off POD256 #112 with a wide-ranging, host-perspective dive into home mining, open-source mining firmware, decentralized pools, and where the ASIC market is headed. We revisit the early laptop-to-industrial arc of Bitcoin mining, why home mining resurfaced around 2020, and how guides like Mining for the Streets and Home Mining for Non-KYC Bitcoin galvanized a wave of at-home tinkerers. We cover the Chinese mining ban windfall, the subsequent hash rate climb that wrecked many, and why small, open hardware like the Bitaxe matters far beyond its raw terahash. From Telegram-era sketchy miner purchases to today’s growing network of community builders, we trace how the culture and tooling matured. We dig into open-source momentum: Mujina on the Braiins BCB100 control board, expanding support for S19 generations, and why Stratum V2 plus Mujina is a powerful combo for permissionless iteration. We unpack HydraPool’s goals—lowering the barrier to spin up pools, P2Pool v2 coordination, and new payout strategies—alongside the realities of today’s centralized FPPS landscape. We get technical on nonce space, version bits, rolling time, and why poorly specified Stratum v1 became defined by closed implementations. We also talk ASIC roadmaps (Bitmain/WhatsMiner cadence, tape-out risks), potential shifts as big miners eye AI/HPC, hosted mining vs. hash-rate rentals, the debates around BIP-0110 signaling, and the need for authentic decentralization. Finally, we preview Telehash #4 in Austin, celebrate a streak of solo-mined blocks, and invite listeners to point spare hash toward 256f to support open mining R&D. Donate or point hashrate: https://dash.256f.org/ • Telehash #4: May 19 at Bitcoin Park (Austin) • Follow the leaderboard and instructions at dash.256f.org

In this episode, we kick things off with the joys and perils of being “nerd‑sniped” by new open-source hardware ideas—from sketching a $20 USB Bitcoin miner concept we jokingly dubbed Bitaxe Latte, to unveiling a tiny AC Infinity fan adapter board that lets miners control powerful, quiet duct fans via standard 4‑pin headers. We dive into firmware nuances, like PWM frequency tweaks and RPM reporting workarounds using Mujina, and how open-source collaboration accelerates progress across the stack. We celebrate a big week for solo miners: three blocks found in just a few days (4 blocks as of publishing): CKPool (x2), Public Pool’s first hosted-instance block, and Node Runners’ pool—while unpacking pool mechanics, coinbase verification protections in AxeOS, and why transparent, GPL-aligned software matters. We also share April roadmaps: HydraPool improvements for password-field difficulty/hashrate hints and better logging; Mujina’s push toward a universal Bitmain-chip driver; and LibreBoard v3’s power design updates. Rounding out the shop talk, we swap stencil printer and solder paste tips, touch on Ember One v6.1 reliability upgrades, ASIC RS community growth, Telehash/Austin plans, and upcoming appearances in Vegas and Bitcoin Park Nashville—all in service of making Bitcoin mining more open, hackable, and fun.