Sadler's Lectures

Sadler's Lectures

By Lectures on classic and contemporary philosophical texts and thinkers by Gregory B. SadlerEducation
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Sadler's Lectures episodes

  • Plutarch, Can Virtue Be Taught? - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work Can Virtue Be Taught?
    In this work, Plutarch considers the arguments of those who claim that virtue, including justice and prudence, cannot be taught, and shows weaknesses to those arguments. Among the arguments that he makes in favor of virtue being able to be taught is his contention that if the other other, lesser skills should be able to be taught, the skill that rightly uses and orders all those others ought to be able to be taught
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's Can Virtue Be Taught here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    15 min
  • Plutarch, On Virtue And Vice - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Virtue and Vice
    This episode focuses on his discussion why living pleasantly and happily requires a person to develop some level of moral virtue and to free themselves of their vices. This has to do in significant part with the fact that even the things that vicious people value and think will bring them happiness, for example wealth, property, power over other people, or positions, aren't really as pleasant as one thinks without virtue to manage them well. One reason for this is the poorly managed emotions that vice encompasses and perpetuates
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Virtue and Vice here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    15 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - Right Amount And Use Of Emotions - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on his discussion at the end of the work that sets out how the rational part of the soul ought to use the emotions from the irrational part of the soul, rather than simply suppress or eliminate them. Plutarch names a number of specific emotions that can serve various virtues. What the reasonable part should do is to introduce order and proportion to the emotions, and that is what properly established laws have the potential to do as well.
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    12 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - Right Order Of Rational And Irrational Parts - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on his discussion near the end of the work of how the rational and irrational parts of the soul ought to be ordered and related to each other. Plutarch thinks the rational (and divine) part ought to be determining matters overall, and that the irrational (and bodily-affected) part ought to listen to and obey the rational part. This condition takes place through habituation, tending to (therapeia), and education of the irrational part by the rational part.
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    13 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - Criticism of Stoics On Emotions - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on his criticisms of the Stoic understanding of what the emotions are, how they work, how they arise, and how they influence us human beings in our choices and actions
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    13 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - Conflict Between Reasonings - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on how conflicts can arise within the intellectual or reasoning part of the human soul, between different lines of reasoning (logoi) arriving at different judgements about the matters in question. At times, one line of reasoning can be given additional force because of the emotions in the irrational part of the soul.
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    15 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - The Stoic Good Emotional States - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on his discussion of the Stoic doctrine of the "good emotional states" (eupatheiai), which are rational desire (boulēsis), caution (eulabeia), and joy (kharis). Some of the points Plutarch makes seem a bit off-target in this section, as far as the Stoic doctrine goes, but we do learn something about Plutarch's own views on the matter. He also provides us with some interesting information about Chyrsippus' views on two of the virtues Stoics consider subordinate, namely endurance (karteria) and self-control (enkrateia).
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    15 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - Criticism Of The Stoic Ruling Part - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on his critical examination of what the Stoics call the hegemonikon, translated as "the ruling part" of the human soul. As opposed to a Platonist or Aristotelean moral psychology, in which there is a higher rational part of the human soul, and a lower irrational part of the soul, the Stoics claim that reasoning, impulses, and emotions all take place in the same part of the soul. Plutarch provides several arguments for why that doctrine involves significant problems.
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    14 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - Intemperance and Lack Of Self-Control - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on the distinction he draws between the vice of intemperance (akolasia) and the other bad, but not vicious moral state of lack of self-control (akrasia). Similarly to his treatment of the virtue of temperance and the state of self control, he notes that the two main parts of the human soul involved are disposed differently. In both states, the lower, irrational part of the soul is in bad shape, but in lack of self-control, the higher, rational part is still functioning properly, simply overwhelmed by the passions or desires. In the vice of intemperance, the rational part itself has become corrupted, and not only agrees with the passion, but encourages it.
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    14 min
  • Plutarch, On Moral Virtue - Temperance And Self-Control - Sadler's Lectures
    This lecture discusses key ideas from the ancient philosopher and biographer Plutarch's short work On Moral Virtue
    This episode focuses specifically on the distinction he draws between temperance (sophrosunē), which is a virtue, and self-control (enkrateia), which is not a virtue but is a good state. Both of them involve two parts of the human soul, the rational and irrational part. In both of them, the rational part is in good condition and functioning well, but they differ in how the irrational, emotional, desirous part happens to be. In temperance, the irrational part obeys reason because it is in good condition, while in self-control, the irrational part has to be compelled to obey reason because it is not in good condition yet.
    You can find the copy of the text I am using for this sequence on Plutarch's On Moral Virtue here - amzn.to/3gpyrS3
    To support my ongoing work, go to my Patreon site - www.patreon.com/sadler
    If you'd like to make a direct contribution, you can do so here - www.paypal.me/ReasonIO - or at BuyMeACoffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM
    You can find over 4000 philosophy videos in my main YouTube channel - www.youtube.com/user/gbisadler
    (Amazon links are associate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases)
    15 min

About Sadler's Lectures

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I'm that YouTube Philosophy Guy! Find more than 3,000 videos in my main channel. Support my video and podcast work! https://www.patreon.com/sadler or https://www.buymeacoffee.com/A4quYdWoM

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