If you treat young athletes, you have seen this note a hundred times. A 14-year-old gets referred for low back pain, and somewhere in the orthopedic report is the phrase "hamstring tightness," presented as if it settles the question. Tight hamstrings, tilted pelvis, cranky back. Case closed. Go stretch.

It's a tidy story. It's also the kind of story that survives because it sounds mechanical and nobody stops to check it. And when you actually look at what the research says, the picture gets a lot more complicated in a way that should change how you evaluate these kids.

Start with the obvious problem. Almost every adolescent in the middle of a growth spurt has tight hamstrings. Bones outpace soft tissue, flexibility drops, and it happens to the kids with back pain and the kids without it. So if you're going to call it a cause, you have to explain why the vast majority of tight-hamstring teenagers walk around perfectly fine. Then there's the direction of the arrow. Does the tightness create the back pain, or does the back pain create the tightness?

That second question is where this gets clinically important. Because there is one specific scenario in adolescent back pain where hamstring tightness matters enormously, and in that scenario it is not something you stretch. It's something you recognize, and it should send you looking somewhere else entirely. Miss it and you can spend six weeks on a mobility program while the actual problem gets worse.

On this week's episode of the Ask Mike Reinold Show, we get into what hamstring tightness in a young athlete is actually telling you, how to tell the difference between short tissue, neural tension, and protective guarding, and the specific findings that should make you stop treating and start imaging. Give it a listen.

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/is-hamstring-tightness-correlated-to-low-back-pain-in-young-athletes/

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Hamstring strains are incredibly frustrating. You get an athlete feeling great, they go for a sprint, and the muscle grabs again. We have all been there. It is the most common time-loss injury we see in running and field sports.

For years, sports medicine professionals have debated whether biologics actually speed up recovery. Some studies show great results. Other studies suggest they are a waste of money. The conflicting data makes it hard to give our athletes a straight answer when they ask if an injection will get them back on the field faster.

A recent randomized controlled trial finally standardizes the protocol to give us better clarity. The researchers looked specifically at grade 2 tears and used ultrasound-guided injections alongside a traditional rehabilitation program. The results completely change how we should view biological adjuncts in muscle rehab.

Listen to this week's podcast episode to hear a full breakdown of the study. We discuss exactly how much time these injections can shave off a recovery timeline and how you can apply these findings to the athletes you treat.

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/does-prp-actually-work-for-hamstring-strains/

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Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

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Pitchers are constantly looking for the best way to recover after a long outing. Walk into any training room, and you will hear the hum of massage guns and see guys strapped to ice machines. We're seeing newer things too, like ESTIM machines and even BFR after an outing. We know pitching causes microtrauma and neuromuscular fatigue. The debate over how to properly manage that fatigue never seems to stop.

A recent study finally put percussive massage and traditional ice therapy head to head. Researchers had collegiate pitchers throw 75 pitches and then gave them either a targeted massage gun session or 15 minutes of isolated icing. They tracked exactly what happened to the shoulder over the next 48 hours.

The results might force you to change how you handle your athletes post-game. One of these popular methods actually restored shoulder external rotation strength and proprioception. The other completely fell flat after two days. Check out this week's podcast episode to hear my breakdown of the data and find out exactly what you should be doing to keep your pitchers healthy and performing at their best.

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/does-icing-your-shoulder-still-work-for-baseball-pitchers/ 

----------
Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

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Every sports physical therapist remembers the first time they handed a young, anxious athlete an MRI report filled with terms like "partial-thickness tear," "labral fraying," or "degenerative changes." It is a defining moment in a clinician's career. Instantly, the psychological landscape of the rehab process shifts. The athlete, who might only have mild, intermittent symptoms, suddenly views their joint as a ticking time bomb. As a clinician, it is incredibly easy to let that piece of paper dictate your entire treatment plan, leading to over-protection and a fear-avoidant rehab environment.

The reality of dealing with overhead athletes—especially baseball pitchers—is that structural abnormalities on an image are often just the cost of doing business. If you scan enough high-level shoulders, you are going to find fraying and partial tears in completely asymptomatic arms. The real skill lies in balancing those structural findings with the actual human being sitting on your treatment table. How do you maintain clinical objectivity when the scan says one thing but your manual muscle testing and special tests say another?

On this episode of the podcast, we answer a great question from a listener struggling to navigate this exact scenario with a collegiate pitcher. We discuss how to educate a freaked-out athlete, when to respect the structural pathology, and how to ensure you are treating the functional deficits rather than just chasing a clean image. Check out this week’s episode for our full breakdown and clinical pearls on mastering the physical exam.

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/stop-treating-the-mri-and-start-treating-the-athlete/

----------
Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

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Building a sports physical therapy practice used to follow a predictable playbook. You opened your doors, printed some business cards, and spent your Friday afternoons dropping off food at local orthopedic clinics hoping to get on their referral list. For decades, doctor relationships were the lifeblood of private practice growth. But the modern healthcare consumer operates differently. Today, even when a physician hands a patient a specific script, that patient immediately pulls out their phone to check Google reviews, Instagram feeds, and website content before booking an appointment.

This shift has created a massive fork in the road for early-career professionals and aspiring clinic owners. Is the classic physician marketing route dead, or is it still the most reliable way to build a sustainable caseload? On the flip side, does a massive social media footprint actually translate into paying clients, or is it just an expensive vanity metric that takes time away from clinical care? If you were launching a brand-new hybrid performance facility today with zero brand awareness, where should you actually spend your time and marketing dollars?

In this week's episode of The Ask Mike Reinold Show, the crew dives headfirst into this exact dilemma. We break down the real-world math behind direct-to-consumer marketing versus physician networking, and share the exact strategy we would use if we had to start Champion from scratch today. Tune in to find out which avenue deserves your focus so you can build a thriving practice without wasting your time.

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/physician-referrals-vs-online-presence-which-one-grows-your-sports-pt-clinic-faster/

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Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

Click Here to View My Online Courses
Want to learn more from me? I have a variety of online courses on my website!

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If you’ve spent any time on social media or in many gyms lately, you’ve probably heard the buzz about BPC-157. Often called the "healing peptide," it’s being touted as a miracle cure for everything from chronic tendinopathy to acute muscle tears. Patients are showing up in our clinics asking where they can get it, and some "wellness clinics" are already handing out injections like candy.

But as sports physical therapists, we have to look past the "bio-hacker" headlines and look at the hard data. Is there actually any human evidence that this works? And more importantly, is it even legal for your athletes to use?

A brand-new systematic review just hit the journals, and it’s the most comprehensive look we’ve seen yet at the mechanism, the MSK outcomes, and the massive safety "gray areas" surrounding this compound. The results are fascinating, but they come with some major red flags that every clinician needs to hear before their next patient interaction.

In this week’s episode, I’m diving deep into the science of BPC-157. We’re breaking down the pathways it uses to (potentially) speed up tissue repair, the truth about the current human research, and the legal warnings you must give your athletes to protect their careers.

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/the-truth-about-bpc-157-peptide-in-sports-medicine-what-you-need-to-know/

----------
Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

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We’ve all been there—you’re working with a high-level athlete after a Bankart repair or Laterjet, they’re at the 6-month mark, their ROM looks great, and they’re itching to get back on the field. The surgeon gives the green light, but you can’t help but wonder: Are they actually ready?

In the world of ACL rehab, we have strict batteries of tests, symmetry indexes, and psychological readiness scales. But when it comes to the shoulder, the literature has been surprisingly quiet on what "ready" actually looks like. A new scoping review just dropped in IJSPT that digs into the return-to-sport rates for over 2,000 competitive athletes, and the results are a massive wake-up call for sports physical therapists.

The study looked at the difference between soft tissue repairs and bony augmentations, but more importantly, it looked at how we are making the decision to clear these athletes. Is it based on strength? Function? Or just a date on the calendar?

On this week’s episode of the podcast, I’m diving deep into this research to discuss the current success rates of shoulder stabilizations and, more importantly, the 10 criteria surgeons are using to clear athletes. Some of what they found might surprise you—and it might change the way you progress your next shoulder patient. Check out this week’s episode to learn more!

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/outcomes-and-return-to-sport-testing-after-bankart-and-laterjet-shoulder-stabilization-surgery/

----------
Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

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Want to learn more from me? I have a variety of online courses on my website!

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Wouldn't it be amazing if an ACL tear can heal on its own without surgery?

For sure, and there have been recent discussions about the Cross-Bracing Protocol and its impact on these injuries.

But is this too good to be true?

In this episode, we discuss the emerging cross-bracing protocol for non-operative ACL treatment, exploring its potential benefits and drawbacks. There is some skepticism about the protocol's effectiveness, but we discuss the importance of patient selection and quality of life considerations in treatment decisions.

Good timing on this episode. I just released my brand new online course, The ACL Rehab Masterclass: A Complete Guide to Criteria-Based Rehabilitation, Testing, and Return to Sport. I teamed up with Dan Pope and Kevin Coughlin to share the exact system we use at Champion. 

• Click here to learn more about The ACL Rehab Masterclass

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/can-the-acl-actually-heal-without-surgery/

----------
Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

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Ten weeks to start throwing after UCL surgery sounds like a miracle timeline, until you’re the clinician staring at a stiff elbow, a deconditioned arm, and a protocol that assumes the athlete is further along than reality. We’re seeing more internal brace UCL repairs and fewer “classic” Tommy John reconstructions, and that shift is changing how baseball pitchers, gymnasts, and other overhead athletes move through rehab.

We talk through what’s actually different about the internal brace procedure, why surgeons became so optimistic early on, and why many athletes still aren’t truly ready to throw at week 10 even if they’re technically cleared. Readiness means more than ligament stability. We dig into the practical stuff that decides outcomes: restoring extension early without creating inflammation, building real strength and arm care habits, and using a plyometric progression before a return-to-throwing program. We also share what we’re watching for clinically, including ulnar nerve irritation from prolonged bracing, motion that never quite “settles,” and the unique posterior-medial elbow pain that can show up with deep flexion or forced extension.

Most importantly, we argue for criteria-based rehab over calendar-based rehab. If the athlete has time before the next season, use it to build capacity instead of chasing an artificial milestone. If you work in sports physical therapy, sports medicine, or baseball performance, this conversation will help you spot red flags early and guide internal brace athletes with more confidence.

Subscribe, share this with a coach or clinician who manages throwing programs, and leave a review if it helps. What’s the earliest return-to-throwing timeline you’ve seen that actually held up long term?

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/the-new-tommy-john-the-rise-of-the-internal-brace/ 

----------
Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

Click Here to View My Online Courses
Want to learn more from me? I have a variety of online courses on my website!

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We’ve all seen it: the acute ACL patient who drags their leg into the clinic, unable to squeeze their quad to save their life. We call it Arthrogenic Muscle Inhibition (AMI), and for years, we’ve treated it as a stubborn, long-term enemy. But a fascinating new study from the American Journal of Sports Medicine suggests we might be overcomplicating it.

Researchers analyzed 300 acute ACL patients and found that while AMI is incredibly common (affecting over half of patients), it’s also surprisingly fragile. In fact, they found that nearly 80% of cases could be fully reversed in a single session with simple exercises. In this episode, we dive into the 'Red Flags' that predict quad shutdown—including one common sleeping habit you need to ban immediately—and how to flip the switch back on for your patients.

To see full show notes and more, head to: https://mikereinold.com/risk-factors-of-arthrogenic-muscle-inhibition

----------
Want to learn a complete system to help people restore, optimize, and enhance their performance?
Enrollment in my Champion Performance Specialist program is opening soon.   We only open the doors to new cohorts twice per year.  Click here to learn how to join the pre-sale VIP list to save $300 and enroll a week early to secure your spot.

Click Here to View My Online Courses
Want to learn more from me? I have a variety of online courses on my website!

Disclaimer: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase, I may receive a commission at no extra cost to you.

Support the show

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