Has having three kids become a status symbol in Canada?

In this episode of DemograFix, Cara Stern and Mike Moffatt explore why having three children has become a luxury for many middle-class Canadian families. From the cost of family-sized housing to childcare, career sacrifices, transportation, and the changing expectations placed on parents, they break down why so many families stop at two, even when they wanted more.

The conversation also looks at Canadian and international research on fertility, Quebec's childcare experiment, why family-sized homes have almost disappeared from our cities, and what governments would actually need to change if they want Canadians to have the families they hope for.

If you've ever wondered why three kids now feels like a status symbol, this episode explains the economics behind it.

Topics covered:

• Why Canada's fertility rate has reached record lows
• Is a third child becoming a luxury good?
• How housing shortages shape family size
• Why family-sized homes are disappearing
• The hidden career costs of having children
• Does affordable childcare actually increase birth rates?
• Why cities are losing young families
• What policies could make raising larger families affordable again

Chapters:

00:00 Why 3 Kids Are Becoming a Rich Person's Luxury

00:58 When Families Become Status Symbols

03:03 The Housing Crisis is Eliminating the Third Child

05:09 Canada Stopped Building Family Homes

06:28 The Big Childcare Problem

07:55 Does Cheap Childcare Actually Boost Birth Rates?

12:15 The Real Cost of a Third Baby

15:07 Families Are Being Forced Out of Cities

17:20 How Canada Could Make Three Kids Affordable Again

Research/links:

More Crowding, Fewer Babies: The Effects of Housing Density on Fertility | Institute for Family Studies 

https://ifstudies.org/blog/more-crowding-fewer-babies-the-effects-of-housing-density-on-fertility

The ultimate status symbol? A big family

https://www.ft.com/content/a4025e93-7552-4f8f-8ce2-e785a7d950a4?syn-25a6b1a6=1

Opinion | Three Kids? You Showoffs. - The Washington Post 

https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/opinions/2008/04/06/three-kids-you-showoffs/6b7952ed-4547-4f9b-ae9b-cd9d2f1d8aa0/

Why are some families with children leaving the inner city and other staying? 

https://www.scup.com/doi/10.18261/njus.2.1.2

Home Alone | Cardus 

https://www.cardus.ca/research/family/reports/home-alone/

Hosted by Mike Moffatt & Cara Stern & Sabrina Maddeaux

Produced by Meredith Martin

Funded by the Neptis Foundation https://neptis.org/