五分钟中文 5 Minute Chinese

中美饮食差异之零食文化 Snack Cultures in China and the U.S


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Hello everyone! In today's episode, I talk about the differences in culture when it comes to eating snacks in China and the U.S.  Script and useful expressions below by paragraph.

大家好,上次跟大家聊了一下中美饮食的第一个不同:就是在“吃菜”这个方面。简单地说,就是中国人吃菜吃得比美国人多。今天我说说中美饮食文化的第二个不同:就是吃零食的习惯。我原来在中国的时候,不太有吃零食的习惯。到现在,我也不怎么吃零食。当然,我不喜欢零食,但是我很多中国的朋友喜欢吃各种零食。但是即使喜欢,大家一般也不会觉得零食可以随时吃,甚至可以代替正餐。在中国,零食就是一个消遣。该吃饭的时候还是要好好吃饭。如果很忙,没时间做饭,就点一份外卖。反正在中国外卖送餐又快又方便。不太可能因为忙,中国人就把零食当成“饭”。

  1.  | 零食 | língshí: snacks
  2.  | 习惯 | xíguàn: habit
  3.  | 即使 | jíshǐ: even though, though
  4.  | 随时 | suíshí: at any time
  5.  | 甚至 | shènzhì: even
  6.  | 代替 | dàitì: substitute
  7.  | 消遣 | xiāoqiǎn: pastime
  8.  | 外卖 | wàimài: takeout, delivery

美国就不一样了。我感觉在美国,很多人都有两餐之间吃零食的习惯。有时候吃零食吃多了,到应该吃饭的时候不饿。所以正餐就吃得少了或者不能按时吃。美国人也不会觉得正餐特别重要,一定要按时好好地吃。吃零食吃饱了就好了。不用太担心。我觉得这样还是对身体健康不好。因为零食一般没有什么营养,不能取代正常的一日三餐。

  1.  | 感觉 | gǎnjué: feel, feeling
  2.  | 按时 | ànshí: according to schedule
  3.  | 正餐 | zhèngcān: regular meal, full meal
  4.  | 营养 | yíngyǎng: nutrition
  5.  | 取代 | qǔdài: replace
  6.  | 一日三餐 | yī rì sān cān: three meals a day

所以为什么美国人这么喜欢吃零食呢?我觉得是因为饮食环境和文化的原因。在美国,哪儿都有自动售货机。公司的茶水间/休息室里经常也有各种各样的零食,像糖果,薯片,饼干,和各种饮料。因为零食在美国又方便又容易得到,所以就很容易养成吃零食的习惯,而且一不注意就会吃多了。

  1.  | 自动售货机 | Zìdòng shòu huòjī: vending machine
  2.  | 茶水间 | cháshuǐ jiān: "room for tea and water" 
  3.  | 休息室 | xiūxí shì : lounge
  4.  | 各种各样 | gè zhǒng gè yàng: all kinds and varieties 
  5.  | 养成 | yǎng chéng: form, develop

那今天关于零食就跟大家分享到这里。我们下期再见!

  1. |关于| guānyú: about, regarding
  2. |分享| fēnxiǎng: share

发短信给我! Send me a text!

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Due to space constraints, the transcript is not available in the description. However, it's easily accessible on my podcast website, where you will find the transcript under each episode.

❤️播客网址:Podcast Website (免费文稿 Free Transcript Available) 📝

Let me know if you can't find it. If you have any questions, please feel free to email me at TheLoneMandarinTeacher@outlook.com. Please also email me if you need Traditional Chinese transcripts. Have a great day!

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