The EMDR Doctor Podcast

24. Understanding PTSD: Symptoms, Causes, and How EMDR Helps


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In this essential episode of the EMDR Doctor Podcast, Dr. Caroline Lloyd breaks down Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)—what it is, how it develops, and the different ways it manifests in people’s lives. PTSD isn’t just something that affects soldiers or first responders; it can emerge from medical trauma, childhood experiences, bullying, or even a distressing event in adulthood. Dr. Lloyd explains the three core symptoms of PTSD—hypervigilance, re-experiencing, and avoidance—and how they can show up in day-to-day life. She also explores how EMDR can effectively treat PTSD, helping people regain control and reduce distressing symptoms.

In This Episode, You'll Learn:

  • What PTSD is and why it’s more common than people realize
  • The three main symptoms of PTSD: hypervigilance, re-experiencing (flashbacks/nightmares), and avoidance
  • How PTSD can develop from medical trauma, childhood experiences, or a single traumatic event
  • The role of triggers—smells, sounds, places—that can instantly bring back distressing memories
  • The vicious cycle of sleep disturbances and anxiety in PTSD and how it affects daily functioning
  • The different treatment options for PTSD, including EMDR, trauma-focused CBT, and somatic therapies
  • Key Highlights:

    • Hypervigilance: The need to always be aware of your surroundings, over-planning, and controlling situations to feel safe.
    • Re-experiencing Trauma: Why PTSD flashbacks feel real and how nightmares reinforce anxiety.
    • Avoidance: How people unconsciously avoid reminders of trauma—even at the expense of their well-being.
    • Why EMDR works: Unlike exposure therapy (which can be overwhelming), EMDR allows for gradual processing without re-traumatization.
    • Success Stories: Many people find EMDR helps them regain their sense of safety, calmness, and control over their thoughts.
    • Resources Mentioned:

      • Dr. Lloyd’s Heal Your Past online EMDR program – Register at emdrdoctor.com.au/heal
      • Research on PTSD treatments and why EMDR is faster and more effective than traditional talk therapy for trauma
      • Contact and Feedback:

        • Thinking about trying EMDR for PTSD? Reach out to Dr. Lloyd at emdrdoctor.com.au.
        • Note: This podcast provides general information and is not a substitute for individual medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalised recommendations.
        • Subscribe & Stay Connected:

          • Don’t miss next week’s episode, where Dr. Lloyd will explore Complex PTSD (C-PTSD) and how it differs from PTSD.
          • Follow the podcast to stay updated on the latest insights and expert discussions.
          • Join Dr. Caroline Lloyd as she demystifies PTSD and provides hope for recovery, showing that healing is possible with the right tools and support. Thanks for listening!

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            The EMDR Doctor PodcastBy Dr Caroline Lloyd

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