Witness History

Geneva Conventions


Listen Later

In 1859, Swiss businessman Henry Dunant witnessed the Battle of Solferino, in Italy.

He couldn’t believe the lack of aid for the wounded soldiers and came up with two ideas – a voluntary aid organisation and an international treaty to protect those injured in wartime.

They went on to become the International Committee of the Red Cross in 1863 and the first Geneva Convention in 1864.

Henry’s great great great grand nephew, Gabriel Martinez, read excerpts from his book, A Memory of Solferino, to Rachel Naylor.

Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there.

For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more.
Recent episodes explore everything from the death of Adolf Hitler, the first spacewalk and the making of the movie Jaws, to celebrity tortoise Lonesome George, the Kobe earthquake and the invention of superglue.
We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: Eva Peron – Argentina’s Evita; President Ronald Reagan and his famous ‘tear down this wall’ speech; Thomas Keneally on why he wrote Schindler’s List; and Jacques Derrida, France’s ‘rock star’ philosopher.
You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the civil rights swimming protest; the disastrous D-Day rehearsal; and the death of one of the world’s oldest languages.

(Photo: Participants representing 16 states during the adoption of the first Geneva Convention on 22 August 1864 in Geneva. Credit: AFP via Getty Images)

...more
View all episodesView all episodes
Download on the App Store

Witness HistoryBy BBC World Service

  • 4.5
  • 4.5
  • 4.5
  • 4.5
  • 4.5

4.5

889 ratings


More shows like Witness History

View all
In Our Time by BBC Radio 4

In Our Time

5,445 Listeners

From Our Own Correspondent by BBC Radio 4

From Our Own Correspondent

367 Listeners

The Documentary Podcast by BBC World Service

The Documentary Podcast

1,799 Listeners

Global News Podcast by BBC World Service

Global News Podcast

7,652 Listeners

History Extra podcast by Immediate Media

History Extra podcast

3,213 Listeners

Great Lives by BBC Radio 4

Great Lives

475 Listeners

Business Daily by BBC World Service

Business Daily

527 Listeners

More or Less: Behind the Stats by BBC Radio 4

More or Less: Behind the Stats

896 Listeners

World Business Report by BBC World Service

World Business Report

290 Listeners

Lives Less Ordinary by BBC World Service

Lives Less Ordinary

601 Listeners

Newshour by BBC World Service

Newshour

1,052 Listeners

The Life Scientific by BBC Radio 4

The Life Scientific

232 Listeners

The Interview by BBC World Service

The Interview

363 Listeners

The Audio Long Read by The Guardian

The Audio Long Read

842 Listeners

The History Hour by BBC World Service

The History Hour

594 Listeners

The Inquiry by BBC World Service

The Inquiry

756 Listeners

CrowdScience by BBC World Service

CrowdScience

479 Listeners

Newscast by BBC News

Newscast

635 Listeners

Evil Genius with Russell Kane by BBC Sounds

Evil Genius with Russell Kane

362 Listeners

Elis James and John Robins by BBC Radio 5 Live

Elis James and John Robins

324 Listeners

You're Dead to Me by BBC Radio 4

You're Dead to Me

3,038 Listeners

Sport's Strangest Crimes by BBC Radio 5 Live

Sport's Strangest Crimes

94 Listeners

Uncanny by BBC Radio 4

Uncanny

598 Listeners

Dua Lipa: At Your Service by BBC Sounds

Dua Lipa: At Your Service

1,001 Listeners

Lady Killers with Lucy Worsley by BBC Radio 4

Lady Killers with Lucy Worsley

518 Listeners

Believe in Magic by BBC Sounds

Believe in Magic

608 Listeners

The Explanation by BBC World Service

The Explanation

25 Listeners

History's Heroes by BBC Radio 4

History's Heroes

499 Listeners

The Global Story by BBC World Service

The Global Story

121 Listeners

Miss Me? by BBC Sounds

Miss Me?

269 Listeners

The History Podcast by BBC Radio 4

The History Podcast

28 Listeners

Rory Stewart: The Long History of... by BBC Radio 4

Rory Stewart: The Long History of...

92 Listeners

Havana Helmet Club by BBC Sounds

Havana Helmet Club

4 Listeners