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๐ฑ Soybean Market Rally
Soybean oil futures have played a significant role in a recent rally in the soybean market. The December bean oil contract gained 4.3% on Thursday after a 3% increase on Wednesday. This surge is attributed to expected policies from a Trump administration that may lead to greater domestic usage of soybean oil, especially with anticipated tariffs on imports of used cooking oil and Brazilian sugar ethanol.
Soybean futures also saw a sharp increase, with the January 2025 contract gaining nearly 23 cents per bushel.
๐จ๐ณ China's $1.4 Trillion Stimulus Package
China announced a $1.4 trillion stimulus package aimed at local governments facing "hidden" debt strains. This move is seen as an effort to counterbalance the negative impacts of previous stimulus measures, particularly those from the 2008 global financial crisis. Traders had largely anticipated such measures to stabilize the economy.
๐พ USDA Crop Production Estimates
Preliminary estimates from the USDA indicate an increase in corn acreage for next year, projected at 92 million acres, up from 90.7 million this year.
Soybean acreage is forecasted to decrease to 85 million acres from 87.1 million, while wheat plantings are expected to remain stable at 46 million acres.
The combined acreage for corn, soybeans, and wheat is anticipated to fall to a three-year low.
๐ Upcoming USDA Reports
The USDA's monthly Crop Production and WASDE report is set to be released today at 11:00 AM CST. Expectations include marginal downward revisions to corn and soybean yield estimates, which could lead to slight reductions in carryout estimates. Analysts believe demand estimates for corn, particularly for ethanol and exports, might be too low.
๐ Strong U.S. Export Sales
U.S. corn export sales reached 2.8 million metric tons (109 million bushels), surpassing expectations and marking an 18% increase from the previous week.
Net soybean sales were reported at 2 million metric tons (75 million bushels), down 10% from last week but up 10% from the previous four-week average, with China being the largest buyer. Net wheat sales stood at 374,700 metric tons (14 million bushels), with Mexico as the top buyer.
๐ง๏ธ Drought Monitor Update
Recent rainfall has improved drought conditions in many areas of the Corn Belt, especially in Missouri, Iowa, and Wisconsin. However, drought conditions worsened in parts of Kentucky, Ohio, and Michigan.
Current drought status:
Corn: 71%
Soybeans: 63%
Winter Wheat: 57%
Spring Wheat: 41%
Cattle: 54%
๐ Corteva Shares Decline
Shares of Corteva plummeted by as much as 7% to $57.45 due to a lowered earnings outlook, driven by planting issues in Argentina caused by stunt disease and dry weather. Despite the decline, the company's stock is still up about 20% year-to-date.
๐ต Federal Reserve Rate Cut
The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 0.25% on Thursday, a decision that was unanimously approved and anticipated by markets. Fed Chair Jerome Powell stated the cut aims to strengthen the economy and labor market while addressing inflation. There is speculation that another quarter-point cut may come in December, followed by a pause in January to assess the effects of current monetary policies.
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0:00 Election and Grain Markets
3:04 SD Voters Shoot Down Pipeline
4:34 US Dollar / Bitcoin
8:06 Stock Market / Fed
9:34 Ethanol Production
Here's the latest update on the agricultural landscape and market reactions following Donald Trump's return to the presidency! ๐บ๐ธ๐
๐พ Uncertainty in Agricultural Trade
With Donald Trump back in the White House, concerns about a potential trade war with China are causing volatility in the grain markets. Initially, markets plummeted early Wednesday but managed to recover later in the day. During Trump's first term, U.S. soybean shipments to China dropped by approximately 79% due to tariffs imposed on Chinese goods. Trump has recently proposed new tariffs, including a 10% to 20% tariff on all imports and a 60% tariff on Chinese goods. Despite these concerns, a majority of farmers support Trump, hoping for a change to address high input costs, low prices, and increasing equipment expenses.
๐๏ธ South Dakota Repeals Carbon Pipeline Law
South Dakota voters have decided to repeal Referred Law 21, which regulated how counties managed carbon pipelines. Approximately 60% of the population supported the repeal. This decision is a setback for Summit Carbon Solutions, which planned to construct a pipeline across the state. Summit plans to reapply for a permit in South Dakota later this month, but the repeal complicates the approval process.
๐ต Market Reactions Post-Election
Trump's victory led to a surge in the dollar index, which rose 1.7% to 105.09, marking its highest level since early July. This increase is attributed to expectations around Trump's policies related to immigration, taxes, and tariffs.
Bitcoin also experienced impressive gains, surpassing $75,000 and setting a new all-time high, driven by optimism regarding economic policies.
The stock market reacted positively, with all three major indexes hitting record highs:
Dow Jones: +3.6%
S&P 500: +2.5%
Nasdaq: +3%
U.S. Treasury yields surged, with the 10-year yield rising to a four-month high of 4.479%. The VIX, which measures market volatility, fell to a six-week low of 16.27.
๐ Ethanol Production Continues to Rise
U.S. ethanol production increased for the sixth consecutive week, reaching 1.1 million barrels per day, up 2.1% week-on-week and 5% year-over-year.
Ethanol stocks were reported at 22.02 million barrels, reflecting a 1.1% increase compared to the previous week and a 4.8% increase from last year.
Implied gasoline demand fell by 3.6% compared to the previous week but was up 1.5% compared to the same week last year.
Conclusion
The agricultural sector is navigating a complex landscape following the election, with potential trade implications and changing policies that could significantly impact farmers and markets. As developments unfold, staying informed will be crucial for stakeholders in the agricultural and financial sectors! ๐พ๐
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0:00 Trump, Markets, Soybeans
3:28 China and Other Commodities
5:44 Farmer Sentiment
7:27 ADM is in Trouble
8:29 Who is Unknown?
Here's the latest on the market and agricultural landscape following Donald Trump's election victory! ๐ณ๏ธ๐
๐บ๐ธ Trump Secures the Presidency
Donald Trump has won the U.S. presidency, successfully capturing crucial battleground states including Pennsylvania, Georgia, Wisconsin, and North Carolina.
Trump is also leading in Michigan, Arizona, and Nevada as of early Wednesday morning.
Contrary to predictions, he won Iowa by a notable 14 points.
๐ Market Reactions
S&P 500 futures have surged over 2%, reaching fresh all-time highs, indicating strong investor confidence.
The U.S. Dollar has strengthened sharply, while U.S. Treasuries are trading lower.
Bitcoin has also reached new all-time highs overnight.
Despite the election results, soybean prices are lower but not collapsing, showing some resilience.
๐ Commodity Pressure
Other commodities are feeling pressure following Trump's victory, particularly due to concerns about new tariffs on Chinese imports, which could impact demand for commodities such as crude oil, copper, iron ore, steel, and soybeans.
The strengthening dollar further contributes to the downward pressure on these commodity markets.
๐พ US Farmer Sentiment Rises
Surprisingly, U.S. farmer sentiment rose ahead of the election, with Purdue University's CME Group Ag Economy Barometer Index climbing to 115 in October, a significant increase from September.
This level hasn't been seen since December 2023. Farmers are cautiously optimistic about improving economic conditions but still express concerns about rising input costs and declining market prices.
Over half of respondents indicated their financial situations are worse than last year, reflecting ongoing challenges in the agricultural sector.
๐ ADM Faces Accounting Issues
Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM) is experiencing ongoing accounting irregularities, prompting revisions of its 2023 results and earlier quarters.
The company's shares dropped 6%, marking their lowest levels since January 2021 and erasing about $1.6 billion in market value. Since January, ADM has lost nearly $12 billion in market value due to these accounting issues, which also led to the resignation of its CFO.
The company is facing difficulties amid low crop prices and declining profits from soybean processing.
๐ฝ Flash Sale Report
USDA reported a flash sale of corn, with exporters selling 124,000 metric tons (5 million bushels) to unknown destinations for the 2024/2025 marketing year.
Cumulatively, corn export sales are up 41% compared to the same period last year.
Conclusion
The market landscape is shifting rapidly in light of the election results, with significant implications for commodities, farmer sentiment, and agricultural economics. As developments unfold, staying informed will be crucial for navigating these changes! ๐พ๐
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0:00 Election Volatility?
2:39 Lower Soybean Yield Estimate
6:38 US Harvest Update
9:22 Brazil Planting Update
10:54 US Grain Shipments
11:51 Flash Sales
Hereโs the latest update on the agricultural market and economic dynamics!
Dollar and Treasury Yield Movements
Increased skepticism regarding a Trump victory has led to a weaker dollar and declining Treasury yields on Monday.
The 10-year Treasury bond yield dropped by up to 12 basis points to 4.26%, while the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index fell by as much as 0.7%.
Polling data indicating a lead for Kamala Harris over Trump in Iowa triggered these market moves. Investors had previously positioned themselves for a Trump victory, expecting his policies to boost economic growth and inflation.
Corn and Soybean Crop Forecasts Adjusted
StoneX has lowered its forecasts for U.S. corn and soybean crops:
Corn yield is now estimated at 183.7 bushels per acre (bpa), down from 184 bpa, with total production estimated at 15.193 billion bushels.
Soybean yield is projected at 52.6 bpa, down from 53.5 bpa, with total production at 4.539 billion bushels.
Harvest Progress
Both corn and soybean harvests are nearing completion and are running ahead of schedule:
Corn: 91% harvested nationally through Sunday, compared to 81% the previous week and 75% on average. This is the fastest harvest since 2012.
Soybeans: 94% harvested nationally, compared to 89% the prior week and 85% on average. This pace ties with 2022, marking the fastest since 2005.
Winter Wheat Conditions
Winter wheat conditions are currently the second worst since 1986, with only 41% rated good to excellent. Despite low ratings, only 23% of the crop is rated poor to very poor. The crop was 87% planted through Sunday, with forecasted rainfall expected to improve conditions.
Brazilian Soybean Planting
Brazilian farmers are making significant progress in soybean planting:
As of last Thursday, 54% of the expected area has been planted, up from 36% the prior week. This pace is the second fastest on record for this time of year.
Export Activity
USDA reported strong soybean shipments last week:
2.2mmt (79mil bushels) of soybeans were inspected for export, down 18% from the previous week but slightly above last year's levels.
Corn shipments totaled 779,078mt (31mil bushels), down 7.3% week-over-week but up 36% from last year.
Wheat shipments fell to 193,523mt (7mil bushels), a 34% decline from the previous week but up 69% year-on-year.
Flash Sales Activity
USDA reported three flash sales on Monday:
150,000 metric tons (6mil bushels) of corn to Mexico for the 2024/2025 marketing year.
120,000 metric tons (5mil bushels) of corn to unknown destinations for the 2024/2025 marketing year.
132,000 metric tons (5mil bushels) of soybeans to unknown destinations for the 2024/2025 marketing year.
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Hereโs the latest on the agricultural markets and trade dynamics! ๐พ๐
๐ Trade Tensions and China's Position
With the possibility of a trade war on the horizon, China is strategically positioned to impose tariffs on U.S. farm products.
Since 2018, when China enacted a 25% tariff on U.S. soybeans, corn, and other items, there has been a significant shift toward imports from other countries, especially Brazil.
U.S. soybean imports have decreased from 40% in 2016 to just 18% this year, while Brazil's share has surged to 76%.
However, to secure supplies ahead of the upcoming election, Chinese buyers have increased U.S. soybean imports, which are up 9% year-over-year through September.
Both Donald Trump and Kamala Harris have expressed intentions to address unfair trade practices by China.
๐ง๐ท Brazilian Soybean Planting Update
Brazilian farmers are ahead of schedule in planting soybeans, with 52.9% of the expected area planted, up from 50.6% last year.
StoneX has raised its forecast for Brazil's soybean crop to 166.2 million metric tons (mmt), an increase from its previous estimate of 165.03 mmt.
The first corn crop is projected at 24.9 mmt, and the second at 101.5 mmt, totaling 128.5 mmt for all corn production.
๐ง๏ธ Weather Patterns in the US
The U.S. radar is showing active weather this morning with rain moving across parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana.
Heavy rain totals were reported over the weekend in Oklahoma and eastern Kansas, with additional rainfall expected in Missouri, Iowa, and Wisconsin.
The forecast indicates a wet pattern for the central U.S. Corn Belt, which is expected to help improve the situation on the Mississippi River. Projections suggest levels will rise above the "restrictive" zone by next Tuesday.
๐ Funds and Market Position
"The Funds" significantly reduced their net short position in the corn market last week:
As of October 29, large money managers were net buyers of 52,000 corn contracts, marking the smallest net short position since August 2023.
Conversely, funds were net sellers of 4,000 soybean contracts and 1,000 contracts of SRW wheat.
๐ฆ Flash Sales Activity
The USDA reported several flash sales on Friday:
132,000 metric tons (5 million bushels) of soybeans sold to China for delivery during the 2024/2025 marketing year.
781,322 metric tons (31 million bushels) of corn sold to Mexico, with 715,800 metric tons (28 million bushels) for the 2024/2025 marketing year and 65,532 metric tons (3 million bushels) for 2025/2026.
Additionally, 198,000 metric tons (7 million bushels) of soybeans sold to unknown destinations and 30,000 metric tons of soybean oil sold to India.
Conclusion
As trade dynamics evolve and weather conditions play a critical role in harvest outcomes, the agricultural market remains sensitive to both domestic and international influences. Keep an eye on these developments as they could significantly impact future pricing and supply chains! ๐ฑ๐
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๐๐ Soybean Futures Rebound After Decline
Soybean futures have closed higher for two straight sessions following declines ahead of November First Notice Day:
Farmers have been weighing whether to price or roll their November basis contracts, leading to some market volatility.
A bounce after First Notice Day is typical, and the Jan25 contract managed to avoid retesting its August low.
Private estimates suggest that "the funds" remain net short by about 60k contracts as of yesterdayโs close.
๐ง US Drought Conditions Worsen in the Corn Belt
The USDA's latest drought monitor reveals worsening conditions across the Corn Belt and High Plains:
75% of the Corn Belt is experiencing some level of drought, up from 66% last week.
This is the highest level of drought impact on corn and soybean production since 2012.ย
In the High Plains, minimal rainfall and above-normal temperatures have expanded drought conditions.
๐ข US Areas Experiencing Drought:
Corn: 81%
Soybeans: 73%
Winter Wheat: 62%
Spring Wheat: 40%
Cattle: 62%
๐ Strong US Soybean and Corn Export Sales
US export sales for soybeans and corn showed strength last week:
Soybean sales: 2.3mmt (84 million bushels), up 6% from last week and 39% from the prior 4-week average. China was the largest buyer.ย
Corn sales: 2.3mmt (92 million bushels), despite a 35% weekly decline, were still 7% above the 4-week average, with unknown destinations leading purchases.
Wheat sales: 411,400mt (15 million bushels), down 23% from last week and 14% below the 4-week average. Mexico was the largest buyer.ย
๐ฑ Brazilian Crop Outlook: Record Soybean Production Expected
Rabobank and Conab have both released forecasts for Brazilโs soybean crop:
Rabobank: Expects 1.5% increase in planted acres to 116 million acres, with a record crop of 167mmt, up 9.2% from last season.
Conab: Projects a slightly higher 2.8% increase in planted acres.
Despite current dry conditions slowing planting, Rabobank has not revised its production estimate.ย Meanwhile, Brazilโs corn crop is expected to reach 125mmt, a 2.5% increase over last season.
๐ Argentinaโs Soybean Shift Amid Hot and Dry Conditions
The USDAโs office in Argentina estimates a 52mmt soybean crop, slightly higher than the USDAโs 51mmt forecast:
Argentine farmers are shifting from corn to soybeans due to concerns over stunt disease and tighter margins.
With lower production costs, soybeans are seen as a safer bet this season.
Hot and dry conditions through December could impact production, but increased soybean crush is expected due to higher production and imports.
๐ข๏ธ Flash Sale of Soybean Cake & Meal
The USDA reported a flash sale of 150,000mt of soybean cake and meal to unknown destinations for delivery in the 2024/2025 marketing year:
So far this year, 926,000mt of soybean cake and meal have been sold for delivery through flash sales.
๐ข US Jobless Claims Fall to Five-Month Low
US jobless claims dropped to 216,000, the lowest since May:
Earlier spikes were driven by Hurricanes Helene and Milton and a strike at Boeing.
Job cuts totaled 55,600 in October, down 24% from September. Despite this, year-to-date cuts are 3.7% higher than the same period last year.
#SoybeanFutures
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0:00 RFK Jr USDA Overhaul
5:17 MF Global Anniversary
9:04 Rains are Back
11:45 Ethanol Production is STRONG
12:59 China, Russia, Soybeans
13:48 Biofuel Money
14:34 Flash Sales
๐ Potential Role of Robert F. Kennedy Jr. in USDA
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has stated that if Donald Trump is elected president, he has been promised control of the USDA. Kennedy aims to overhaul U.S. agricultural policy, focusing on benefits for farmers, consumers, and the environment.
His proposals include:
Providing relief to small farmers.
Promoting sustainable and regenerative farming practices.
Banning certain agricultural chemicals.
For more details, watch his promotional video on YouTube.
๐
Anniversary of MF Global's Bankruptcy
Today marks 13 years since MF Global went bankrupt, one of the largest clearing firms in the futures industry. CEO Jon Corzine misused customer funds for risky sovereign debt trades, leading to insolvency. The bankruptcy was the 11th largest in U.S. history, leaving many customers with missing funds.
๐ง๏ธ Return of Rains to the US Corn Belt
Rain has returned to the US Corn Belt, with active radar over South Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, Illinois, and Wisconsin. Recent rainfall has helped alleviate dry conditions, but 76% of U.S. corn areas are still experiencing drought.
Projections indicate little improvement in Mississippi River water levels through mid-November.
๐ฝ Ethanol Production Update
US ethanol production rose for the fifth consecutive week, reaching 1.082 million barrels per day:
This marks a 4% increase compared to the same week last year. Ethanol stocks are at 21.8 million barrels, reflecting a slight decrease from the previous week but an increase year-over-year. Implied gasoline demand is also up by 3.6% compared to the previous week.
๐จ๐ณ China's Shift Towards Russian Soybeans
China is looking to increase its reliance on Russian soybeans to diversify suppliers and reduce dependency on U.S. imports. Despite Russia producing only 6.8 million metric tons of soybeans in the last season (less than 2% of global production), China imported 99.4 million metric tons of soybeans last season.
๐ฑ USDA's Biofuel Initiative
The USDA is distributing $239 million to enhance biofuel availability:
$39 million in grants will help construct and improve biofuel infrastructure across 18 states. $200 million is allocated for developing bio-based technologies, aimed at promoting energy independence and providing cleaner fuel options.
๐ฆ Flash Sales Report
USDA reported multiple flash sales:
132,000 metric tons (5 million bushels) of soybeans sold to China for the 2024/2025 marketing year.
132,000 metric tons (5 million bushels) of soybeans sold to unknown destinations.
273,048 metric tons (11 million bushels) of corn sold to unknown destinations.
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0:00 CME is an FCM
4:05 Soybeans and FND
6:30 Corn Belt Rains Return
7:36 China Stimulus Details
8:39 Gold ATH
10:00 Bitcoin Rally
Here's the latest update on the CME's new futures commission merchant, market conditions, and key economic developments! ๐๐พ
๐ CME's New Futures Commission Merchant (FCM)
The CME has received approval to establish a Futures Commission Merchant (FCM). This FCM will enable market participantsโtraders, farmers, funds, etc.โto buy and sell futures directly on the CME marketplace, bypassing traditional brokers like RJO, StoneX, and ADM Investor Services. Critics argue this creates a conflict of interest since the CME would operate as both a futures exchange and a brokerage, potentially leading to excessive control over risk management and self-regulation. Proponents believe this move will streamline processes, lower costs for investors, and eliminate market inefficiencies.
๐ฑ Soybean Futures Update
First Notice Day for November soybean futures is tomorrow, with farmers needing to price or roll contracts by the close of business today. The days leading up to First Notice often see weakness in both futures and spreads, especially in years with large crops, though a "collapse" has not occurred this year.
๐ง๏ธ Weather Forecast for the Corn Belt
Rain is expected to return to the US Corn Belt this week, with light rain already observed in parts of North Dakota, South Dakota, and Minnesota. The 5-day Euro model indicates widespread rainfall across much of Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. Heavier rains are projected during the 5-10 day period, which should help alleviate some drought conditions. There may be minimal improvement to Mississippi River levels around November 9th.
๐จ๐ณ China's Fiscal Package Proposal
China is considering a fiscal package of over $1.4 trillion to revive its economy:
The package could represent more than 8% of China's GDP.
If Trump wins the presidency, a larger fiscal package might be announced due to anticipated economic challenges.
๐ฐ Gold and Bitcoin Updates
Gold reached an all-time high of $2,766.73 per ounce, buoyed by falling job openings and investor focus on the upcoming US elections.
The precious metal has seen over a 33% increase this year, driven by central bank purchases and geopolitical tensions. Bitcoin surged to over $73,000, approaching its all-time high of $73,750:ย
Factors contributing to Bitcoin's rise include expectations of a soft economic landing, stock market gains, increasing demand for Bitcoin ETFs, and potential Federal Reserve rate cuts.
Conclusion
As market dynamics shift with the CME's new FCM, farmers are navigating challenges with soybean contracts amid weather fluctuations and economic developments in China. The highs in gold and Bitcoin reflect investor sentiment amidst ongoing global tensions. Keep an eye on these trends as they evolve! ๐พ๐
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Here's the latest update on soybean purchases, harvest progress, winter wheat conditions, and export sales! ๐พ๐
๐ฅ Soybean Purchases Decline
Major grain traders like Cargill and Bunge have scaled back soybean purchases due to uncertainty surrounding the 45Z tax credit.
Biodiesel producers, who typically secure over 80% of their feedstocks for the first quarter by mid-October, have only obtained about 10% of those this year.
Delays in guidance from the Treasury Department for the upcoming tax credit, set to begin in January, are causing concern. The outcome of the upcoming election could also influence the future of this subsidy.
๐ฝ Rapid Harvest Progress
The US corn crop is progressing quickly, with 81% harvested nationally as of Sunday, compared to 65% the previous week and 64% on average. This marks the fastest harvest since 2012.
States that have harvested 85% or more include: Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas.
The US soybean harvest is also advanced, with 89% harvested nationally, up from 81% the prior week and 78% on average. This pace is the fastest since 2010.
States with 95% or more harvested include: Iowa, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.
๐พ Winter Wheat Conditions
Winter wheat conditions are reported as the second worst on record, with only 38% rated as good to excellent, below the 43% average.
This yearโs ratings are worse across nearly all states compared to last year, with the exception of California, Kansas, Michigan, and Oregon.
As of Sunday, 80% of the winter wheat crop is planted, up from 73% the previous week but below the 84% average.
๐ง๐ท Brazilian Soybean Planting
Brazilian farmers have made progress in soybean planting, reaching 36% of the expected area as of last Thursday, compared to 40% last year.
Despite lagging behind last year's pace, the area planted last week saw an 18% gain, with Mato Grosso accounting for half of the newly planted acres thanks to consistent rainfall.
52% of Brazil's first corn crop has been planted, slightly down from 53% last year.
๐ข US Export Sales
US soybean shipments declined last week but remain robust:
2.4mmt (88 million bushels) were inspected for export, down 6.1% from the previous week but up 17% year-over-year, with over 60% going to China.
Corn shipments totaled 823,664mt (32 million bushels), a drop of 18% from the previous week but an increase of 52% compared to last year.
Wheat shipments came in at 248,534mt (9 million bushels), down 7.4% from the prior week but up 25% year-over-year.
๐ฆ Flash Sales Update
USDA reported two flash sales of corn on Monday:
124,000mt (5 million bushels) sold to Japan for the 2024/2025 marketing year.
120,000mt (5 million bushels) sold to unknown destinations for the same marketing year.
Since the beginning of October, exporters have sold 5.4mmt (211 million bushels) of corn via flash sales.
Conclusion
As harvests progress rapidly, traders are adapting to changes in soybean purchasing and the implications of potential tax credit changes. Meanwhile, strong export sales are supporting the market amid ongoing challenges related to drought conditions and planting delays. ๐ฝ๐
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Hereโs a rundown of the latest developments regarding the Summit Carbon Solutions pipeline, weather conditions in the Corn Belt, crude oil prices, export sales, and cattle on feed reports! ๐ฝ๐ง
๐ South Dakota Pipeline Law Vote
South Dakota voters will decide on Referred Law 21 next week.
Support for the law would allow counties to impose surcharges on certain pipeline companies, providing tax relief to property owners affected by pipelines.
Opponents argue the law is deceptive and fails to address eminent domain issues, with concerns that it serves as a buyout for pipeline construction on their land.
Summit Carbon Solutions plans to reapply for a permit regardless of the vote outcome.
๐ง๏ธ Rain Expected in the Corn Belt
Rain is forecasted to return to the US Corn Belt starting Wednesday and Thursday.
Areas of Kansas, Missouri, Iowa, and Wisconsin are expected to see accumulated rainfall.
Widespread rainfall is anticipated during the 5-10 day period, which is crucial as 73% of US corn-growing areas are currently experiencing drought, the highest level since 2012.
Harvesting of corn and soybeans has been rapid due to dry conditions, and river levels on the Mississippi are expected to remain low through November 11th.
๐ข๏ธ Crude Oil Futures Decline
Crude oil futures are trading sharply lower, with the Dec24 WTI contract down nearly $4/barrel early in the week.
Recent Israeli attacks have focused on avoiding key Iranian oil infrastructure, maintaining Iran's oil industry operations as normal.
๐ฆ US Export Sales Strong
USDA reported flash sales on Friday:
116,000mt (4 million bushels) of soybeans sold to China for the 2024/2025 marketing year.
136,000mt (5 million bushels) of corn sold to Mexico for the same marketing year.
US corn export sales for the current year are 34% ahead of last year's pace, with a modest projected year-over-year increase of 1.4%.
๐ Funds Adjust Positions
Funds have trimmed their net short positions in the corn market:
CFTC data shows that large money managers were net buyers of 20,000 contracts of corn, while they sold 18,000 contracts of soybeans and 4,000 contracts of SRW wheat.
๐ Cattle on Feed Report
The latest Cattle on Feed report shows that as of October 1, the number of cattle on feed is at 100% of year-ago levels, matching expectations.
September placements were at 98% of year-ago levels, slightly above estimates, likely due to drought limiting grazing conditions.
Marketings last month were 102% of year-ago levels, indicating stable market fundamentals providing ongoing price support.
Conclusion
The upcoming vote on pipeline regulation, expected rainfall in the Corn Belt, fluctuations in crude oil prices, and strong export sales are pivotal factors currently influencing agricultural markets. As farmers deal with rapid harvests and storage challenges, attention remains on the economic and environmental implications of these developments. ๐พ๐
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Joe Vaclavik and Mackenzie Johnston discuss the grain markets, the business of farming, news related to agriculture, and a variety of other topics.
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