HsinYeh Taiwanese Mandarin 欣葉臺灣華語

HsinYeh Taiwanese Mandarin 欣葉臺灣華語

By Cathy and CindySociety & Culture
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HsinYeh Taiwanese Mandarin 欣葉臺灣華語 episodes

  • EP28: Common Bopomofo symbols used by Taiwanese👍


    【What did we talk about in this episode】


    In this episode, Cindy and Cathy discuss the common stereotypes others have against Taiwanese. The stereotype we discussed today is “Taiwanese use Bopomofo to talk.”

    Is it true? Is there any reason that contributes to the stereotype? Listen on and stay tuned!


    【Content highlight】


    00:00~01:00

    • 注音符號(zhùyīn fúhào):


    • Bopomofo (Chinese: 注音符號; pinyin: zhùyīn fúhào; Wade–Giles: chu⁴yin¹ fu²hao⁴), or Mandarin Phonetic Symbols, also named Zhuyin (Chinese: 注音; pinyin: zhùyīn), is a Chinese transliteration system for Mandarin Chinese and other related languages and dialects.


      Bopomofo. (2022, November 12). In Wikipedia.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bopomofo

      • 一竿子打翻一船人(Yī gānzi dǎ fān yī chuán rén): a Chinese idiom. To tar somebody/something with the same brush


      • 01:01~02:00
        • 我們這個年代 (Wǒmen zhège niándài): our age, our generation
        • 民國九十年(Mínguó jiǔshí nián): Year 2001


        • The Republic of China calendar, often shortened to the ROC calendar or the Minguo calendar, is used in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu. The calendar uses 1912, the year of the establishment of the Republic of China (ROC), as the first year.


          Republic of China calendar. (2022, December 2). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China_calendar



          02:01~07:00
          • ㄇㄩ: to get a booty call
          • ㄐㄐ: penis
          • ㄇㄉㄈㄎ: mother f**ker
          • 韓國(Hánguó): 
          • 譬如說(Pìrú shuō): 
          • ㄏㄏ: hehe, haha
          • 排列組合(pái liè zǔ hé): permutation
          • ㄎㄅ(): dame it!
          • ㄅㄅ(): bye bye
          • 單字(Dānzì): vocabulary
          • 邏輯(Luójí): bye bye
          • 中國(zhōngguó): 
          • 羅馬拼音(Luómǎ pīnyīn):
          • yyds: 


          • 永远的神 (yǒngyuǎn de shén; yyds) means “eternal God” and describes an outstanding person or thing. It's similar to the saying GOAT (Greatest of All Time) in English. The phrase is often used by fans to praise their idols or to describe something they are fond of.

            Reference: Chinese Internet Slang for 2022 | The Chinese Language Institute (studycli.org)



            【Contact us】

            Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese


            【Music】

            Rinaldo (2018). Relaxing Jazz Coffee [Recorded by Relaxing Jazz Music]. On *Cocktail Jazz Coffee. *Rehegoo Music Edition.

            --
            Hosting provided by SoundOn

            8 min
          • EP27: Stereotype against Taiwanese 2️⃣



            【What did we talk about in this episode】

            In this episode, Cindy and Cathy discuss the common stereotypes others have against Taiwanese. The stereotypes we discussed today are “Taiwanese are familiar with the living patterns in every city of Taiwan” and “Taiwanese use LINE for everything.”

            Is it true? Is there any reason that contributes to the stereotype? Listen on and stay tuned!


            【Content highlight】

            00:00~03:00

            • 刻板印象(kèbǎn yìnxiàng): stereotype
            • 生活模式(shēnghuó móshì): lifetyle
            • 你是指…的部分嗎? (nǐ shì zhǐ… de bùfèn ma): do you mean the part of…
            • 怎樣怎樣(zěnyàng zěnyàn): this and that
            • 台語(Tái yǔ ): Taiwanese
            • 說實話(shuō shíhuà): to be honest
            • 十個裡有九個(shí gè lǐ yǒu jiǔ gè): nine out of ten
            • 越…就越…(yuè… Jiù yuè… ): the more…the more…
            • 自嘲(Zìcháo): self-mocking

            • 03:01~06:00
              • 見不到明天的太陽(kàn bùdào míngtiān de tàiyáng): 
              • 看年紀(kàn niánjì ): 
              • 是喔? (shì ō ): Is it? 
              • 例如說(lìrú shuō): for example
              • 方便的工具(fāngbiàn de gōngjù): a convenient tool
              • 關鍵的原因(guānjiàn de yuányīn): key reason
              • 洩漏個人資訊(xièlòu gèrén zīxùn): the leak of personal information
              • 即時性(jíshí xìng): Immediateness
              • 已讀不回(yǐ dú bù huí): the vast majority
              • 不讀不回(bù dú bù huí): to cause disputes


              • 【Contact us】

                Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese

                【Music】

                Rinaldo (2018). Relaxing Jazz Coffee [Recorded by Relaxing Jazz Music]. On *Cocktail Jazz Coffee. *Rehegoo Music Edition.

                --
                Hosting provided by SoundOn

                9 min
              • EP26: Stereotypes against Taiwanese 1️⃣



                【What did we talk about in this episode】

                In this episode, Cindy and Cathy discuss the common stereotypes others have against Taiwanese.

                The first one is “Taiwanese always don’t know which name they should use to refer to this island.”

                Is it true? Is there any reason that contributes to the stereotype? Listen on and stay tuned!

                By the way, we got the ideas from this particular video: 台灣人的刻板印象你中了幾個?


                【Content highlight】


                00:00~01:00

                • 刻板印象(kèbǎn yìnxiàng): stereotype
                • 共鳴(gòngmíng): resonance
                • 毫無頭緒(háo wú tóuxù): to have no idea
                • 之類的(zhī lèi de): something like this; etc. 
                • 這有點牽涉到(zhè yǒudiǎn qiānshè dào): It’s somehow related to…


                • 01:01~02:00
                  • 把A視為B(bǎ… shì wéi): to see A asB 
                  • 不被聯合國承認(bù bèi liánhéguó chéngrèn): not recognized by United Nations
                  • 有些人會…有些人會…(yǒuxiē rén huì… yǒuxiē rén huì…): Some will do…, and the other will do…
                  • 這也反映說…(zhè yě fǎnyìng shuō…): This also reflects that…


                  • 02:01~03:00
                    • 我倒覺得(wǒ dào juédé): For me, I’d rather say that…
                    • 我們說(wǒmen shuō): Let’s say
                    • 有的人…有的人(yǒu de rén… yǒu de rén):Some…, the others…
                    • 一個是…另外一個是(yīgè shì… Lìngwài yīgè shì): One…, and the other


                    • 03:01~04:00
                      • 對岸(duì'àn): a term used by some Taiwanese to refer to China
                      • 大陸(dàlù): a term used by some Taiwanese to refer to China
                      • 有時候…有時候(yǒu shíhòu… yǒu shíhòu): Some times…, the other times…
                      • 投機取巧(tóujīqǔqiǎo): opportunistic
                      • 不想招惹(bùxiǎng zhāorě): to not want to cause trouble


                      • 04:01~05:00
                        • 長輩(zhǎngbèi): elderly
                        • 脫口而出(tuōkǒu'érchū): to say something inappropriate inadvertently 
                        • 政治傾向(zhèngzhì qīngxiàng): political stance
                        • 我覺得這也蠻有趣的(wǒ juédé zhè yě mán yǒuqù de): I think this is interesting to see that…


                        • 05:01~06: 00
                          • 留學生(Liúxuéshēng): international students
                          • 絕大多數(jué dà duōshù): the vast majority
                          • 引起紛爭(yǐnqǐ fēnzhēng): to cause disputes


                          • 【Contact us 】

                            ❣️Instagram: hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / cathy_chinese

                            ❣️Email: [email protected]

                            --
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                            7 min
                          • EP25: Traffic in Taiwan 🚗



                            【What did we talk about in this episode】

                            In this episode, Cathy will share her thoughts about the traffic in Taiwan. She listed four primary reasons that contribute to the chaotic traffic; how many can you identify?


                            【Content highlight and vocabularies】


                            00:00~00:35

                            • 土生土長(tǔshēngtǔzhǎng): born and raised
                            • 雖然…但是…(suīrán… Dànshì…): althought..(but)…
                            • 依照…來看(yīzhào… lái kàn): according to
                            • 可以參考一下(kěyǐ cānkǎo yīxià): you can take it as a reference


                            • 00:36~01:20
                              • 因為…的關係(yīnwèi… de guānxì): because of…
                              • 更扯的是(gèng chě de shì): what’s worse
                              • 所以我覺得(suǒyǐ wǒ juédé): So, I think…


                              • 01:21~02:09
                                • 應該說(yīnggāi shuō): Maybe we should say
                                • 所以…就算…還是…(suǒyǐ… Jiùsuàn… Háishì…):So…even if…still
                                • 這也是…(的原因)(zhè yěshì…de yuán yīn): This is also the reason why…
                                • 遵守交通規則(zūnshǒu jiāotōng guīzé): follow traffic rules


                                • 02:10~03:39
                                  • 超車(chāo chē): to cut someone off
                                  • 按喇叭(àn lǎbā): to honk
                                  • 逼車(bī chē): tailgating
                                  • 煞車(shāchē): to brake


                                  • 03:40~05:25
                                    • 走路不看路(zǒulù bù kàn lù): walking without paying attention to the road
                                    • 一邊…一邊…(biān… biān… ): do A while doing B; an adverb Indicates two actions happening simultaneously
                                    • 開(車)開的蠻兇的(kāi (chē) kāi de mán xiōng de): to drive in a brutal way
                                    • 搶黃燈(qiǎng huáng dēng): to run a yellow light
                                    • 所以有的時候(suǒyǐ yǒu de shíhòu): So sometimes
                                    • 心驚膽戰(xīnjīngdǎnzhàn): being very scared and frightened


                                    • 05:25~end: Summary
                                      • 以上是我整理出來的(yǐshàng shì wǒ zhěnglǐ chūlái de): The above is (the points that) I’ve sorted out
                                      • 第一個是~第二個是~第三個是~第四個是(dì yī gè shì ~dì èr gè shì ~dì sān gè shì ~dì sì gè shì): First, second, third, forth
                                      • 希望大家喜歡( xīwàng dàjiā xǐhuān): I hope you like it!

                                      • --
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                                        7 min
                                      • EP24: Traffic in Taiwan 🏍️



                                        【What did we talk about in this episode】

                                        How terrible is the traffic in Taiwan?

                                        We often hear complaints from our friends about how dangerous to walk on the streets and how easy it is to be hit by scooters.

                                        That's why we want to make this episode and discuss the chaotic traffic in Taiwan with you.

                                        In this episode, Cindy will share her thoughts about the traffic in Taiwan and compare it with those in Tübingen, Germany, where she's living.

                                        We have compiled seven sources of traffic chaos in Taiwan; which ones did you hear?


                                        【Content highlights】


                                        00:00~05:00

                                        • 好久不見 hǎojiǔ bùjiàn : long time no see
                                        • 議題 yìtí: issue
                                        • 觀點 guāndiǎn : point of view
                                        • 時差 shíchā: time difference, jet leg 
                                        • 協調 xiétiáo: coordination
                                        • 沒想到 méi xiǎngdào: did not expect
                                        • 工作狂 gōngzuò kuáng: workaholic
                                        • 時區 shíqū: time zome
                                        • 亂象 luàn xiàng: chaos
                                        • 摩托車 mótuō chē: scooters 

                                        • (though the correct translation of 摩托車 in English is "motorcycles," however, most of the time, we Taiwanese use this word to refer to scooters)
                                          • 主要幹線 zhǔyào gànxiàn: major road
                                          • 水洩不通 shuǐxièbùtōng: very crowded
                                          • 人行道 rénxíngdào : sidewalk
                                          • 橫跨馬路 héng kuà mǎlù: to cross the road
                                          • 像…一樣 xiàng… yīyàng: the same as…



                                          • 05:01~10:00
                                            • 甚至Shènzhì: even
                                            • 減速jiǎnsù: to slow down
                                            • 安全距離ānquán jùlí: safe distance
                                            • 煞車shāchē: to step on the break
                                            • 羅斯福路luósīfú lù:

                                            • Roosevelt Road is a vital traffic artery in the South District of Taipei City, Republic of China. It is part of Provincial Highway No. 9. The road commemorates former US President Roosevelt Jr., and the English name of the road is "Roosevelt Road." It is the only one in Taipei with the former MacArthur Highway. Two streets are named after non-Chinese.
                                              • 不得不bùdé bù: have no choice but to…
                                              • 用路權yòng lù quán: right-of-way
                                              • 保時捷bǎoshíjié: Porsche
                                              • 藍寶堅尼lán bǎo jiān ní: Lamborghini
                                              • 急剎jí shā: to break at the last minute
                                              • 進口車jìnkǒu chē: Imported car
                                              • 無奈wúnài: feeling helpless
                                              • 畸形jīxíng: deformed
                                              • 用路人yòng lùrén: pedestrian
                                              • 資本主義zīběn zhǔyì: capitalism


                                              • 10:01~15:00
                                                • 原產地yuán chǎndì: origin
                                                • 賓士bīn shì: Mercedes Benz
                                                • 不分貴賤bù fēn guìjiàn: equal
                                                • 硬闖黃燈yìng chuǎng huáng dēng: to force through the yellow light
                                                • 違規右轉wéiguī yòu zhuǎn: illegal right-turn
                                                • 打方向燈dǎ fāngxiàng dēng: turn on the direction lights
                                                • 鬼切guǐ qiè: to change driving lanes without paying due attention
                                                • 亂竄luàn cuàn: to cut through driving lanes frequently
                                                • 擋泥板dǎng ní bǎn: fender
                                                • 超瞎的chāo xiā de: something or someone is so stupid that it makes me speechless


                                                • 15:01~20:00
                                                  • 馬路三寶Mǎlù sānbǎo
                                                  • 移動式神主牌yídòng shì shénzhǔ pái Mobile tomb. 神主牌 is a wooden board placed in one's family temple to commemorate the deceased.
                                                  • 走路不看路zǒulù bù kàn lù: Walk without looking at the road
                                                  • 外送平台wài sòng píngtái: food delivery platform
                                                  • 龍頭lóngtóu: tycoon
                                                  • 業績yèjī: sales
                                                  • 導航dǎoháng: navigation
                                                  • 路況lùkuàng: road condition
                                                  • 外送員wài sòng yuán: food delivery staff
                                                  • 抱怨bàoyuàn : complaint
                                                  • 很會鑽hěn huì zuān: this is used to describe scooter riders who are good at squeezing through the tiny spaces between cars and cars
                                                  • 貨車huòchē: truck
                                                  • 高速公路gāosù gōnglù: express way 
                                                  • 占著zhànzhe: to occupy
                                                  • 內車道nèi chēdào: inner lane
                                                  • 駕訓班jià xùn bān: driveing school
                                                  • 超車chāo chē: to cut someone off


                                                  • 20:01~25:00
                                                    • 刷新我的三觀Shuāxīn wǒ de sān guān: an expression coming from Chinese social media. This is to say something is too shocking so that it completely changes a person's way of seeing this world
                                                    • 逆向nìxiàng: to drive in a reverse direction 
                                                    • 閃的超遠shǎn de chāo yuǎn: to dodge something very far away
                                                    • 內輪差nèi lún chà: Difference of Radius Between Inner Wheels
                                                    • 禍從天降huò cóng tiān jiàng: disaster comes (like a bolt) from the sky
                                                    • 意外跟明天哪個早到yìwài gēn míngtiān nǎge zǎo dào
                                                    • The full version is 你永遠不知道意外跟明天哪個先到, which is translated to
                                                    • "You'll never know which comes first: tomorrow or accident"
                                                    • 杜賓根dùbīngēn: Tübingen
                                                    • 速限sù xiàn: speed limit 
                                                    • 還有什麼呢? hái yǒu shé me ne: What else? 
                                                    • 蠻妙的Mán miào de: quite interesting
                                                    • 單行道dānxíng dào : one-way street
                                                    • 直觀zhíguān: very obvious 
                                                    • 路口lùkǒu: intersection
                                                    • 符合直覺 fúhé zhíjué: intuitively 
                                                    • 隨意地suíyì dì: casually
                                                    • 吃過虧chīguòkuī : have the experience being at the disadvantaged position 
                                                    • 既視感jì shì gǎn: deja vu


                                                    • 25:01~30:00
                                                      • 自行車zìxíngchē: bicycle
                                                      • 車流量chē liúliàng: 
                                                      • 撞到zhuàng dào
                                                      • 即便是jíbiàn shì: even if 
                                                      • 白目báimù: being ignorant 
                                                      • 柏林bólín: Berlin
                                                      • 髒話 zānghuà: swear words, dirty words
                                                      • 區段qū duàn: section 
                                                      • 腳踏車jiǎotàchē: bicycle
                                                      • 人口 rénkǒu: population
                                                      • 蠻舒適的mán shūshì de: quite comfortable


                                                      • 30:01~the end: 
                                                        • 詆毀 dǐhuǐ: to say something bad about something
                                                        • 國外的月亮比較圓 guó wài de yuèliàng bǐjiào yuán: an idiom which means "the grass is always greener on the other side of the f.ence."
                                                        • 行政效率xíngzhèng xiàolǜ: administration efficiency
                                                        • 做事效率zuòshì xiàolǜ: work efficiency
                                                        • 風格fēnggé: style
                                                        • 民族性格mínzú xìnggé: national character 
                                                        • 很有意思hěn yǒuyìsi: very interesting 
                                                        • 體悟tǐwù: realization 


                                                        • 【Contact us】

                                                          Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese


                                                          --
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                                                          35 min
                                                        • EP23: Famous Taiwanese Snacks🧋


                                                          【What did we talk about in this episode】



                                                          How do Taiwanese snacks taste?

                                                          In the previous episode, we discussed beverages we like and dislike.

                                                          Today we will also share with you our favorite and not-so-favorite Taiwanese snacks.


                                                          【Content highlight】


                                                          00:00~05:00

                                                          • 鳳梨酥Fènglí sū: pineapple cake
                                                          • 大同小異dàtóngxiǎoyì: there’s no big difference 
                                                          • 土鳳梨酥tǔ fènglí sū: pineapple cake that is made with only pineapple filling and with little sugar, therefore it’s sourer than the one we usually eat. 
                                                          • 冬瓜磚dōngguā zhuān: the sugar cube made of winter melon 
                                                          • 微熱山丘wéirè shān qiū: a very famous pineapple cake maker
                                                          • 糖漿tángjiāng: sugar syrup
                                                          • 內餡nèi xiàn: the filling of pastries 
                                                          • 鼎泰豐dǐngtàifēng: a well-known Chinese restaurant
                                                          • 市區shì qū: downtown area
                                                          • 太陽餅tàiyáng bǐng: a specialty in Taichung city, a kind of pastry with a flaky coat and thick sugar syrup filling
                                                          • 臭豆腐chòu dòufu: stinky tofu
                                                          • 我會挑wǒ huì tiāo: I will pick…
                                                          • 醬汁jiàng zhī: sauce
                                                          • 作法zuòfǎ: the way of making something
                                                          • 泡菜pàocài: kimchi
                                                          • 醃製yān zhì : to marinate
                                                          • 芒果冰mángguǒ bīng: mango shaved ice
                                                          • 分量很大fènliàng hěn dà: the portion is big


                                                          • 05:01~10:00
                                                            • 產地Chǎndì: the origin
                                                            • 台南táinán: a city in the southern part of Taiwan. It is famous for its diversity in food and desserts
                                                            • 全家quánjiā: the whole family 
                                                            • 水溝shuǐ gōu: sewer
                                                            • 催吐cuītù: to force to vomit
                                                            • 吃不完 chī bù wán: can’t finish the food
                                                            • 飽到吐bǎo dào tǔ: to eat so much that you feel like vomiting 
                                                            • 專程去+地點 zhuānchéng qù +dìdiǎn: to make a special trip to… (place)
                                                            • 有的沒的yǒu de méi de: it means “everything”, “and so on
                                                            • 芋圓yù yuán: taro ball
                                                            • 粉圓 fěn yuán: smaller tapioca
                                                            • 黑糖水 hēi tángshuǐ : brown sugar water
                                                            • 加料jiāliào: to add more toppings
                                                            • 配料pèiliào: toppings
                                                            • 竹炭豆花 zhútàn dòuhuā: Bamboo charcoal soybean pudding
                                                            • 黑芝麻hēi zhīma: blakc sesame seeds
                                                            • 我怕踩雷wǒ pà cǎi léi: I’m afraid of going to restaurants that serve terrible food
                                                            • 鹹豆漿 xián dòujiāng : salty soybean milk
                                                            • 油條yóutiáo: fried bread stick; you’ll see this when eating traditional Chinese breakfast
                                                            • 豆漿dòujiāng: soybean milk
                                                            • 燒餅shāobǐng: clay oven rolls
                                                            • 永和豆漿 yǒnghé dòujiāng: a chain restaurant specializes in serving traditional Chinese dinner, breakfast, and late-night snacks in Taiwan. Think of it as the Taiwanese version of McDonald. 
                                                            • 新北市 xīn běishì: The city next to Taipei with a much more population
                                                            • 發跡 fājì: to start to make its name


                                                            • 10:01~15:00
                                                              • 簡稱Jiǎnchēng: abbreviation, a shortened word
                                                              • 營業時間yíngyè shíjiān: opening time
                                                              • 出門在外chūmén zàiwài: to live outside 
                                                              • 米漿mǐ jiāng: peanut rice milk
                                                              • 我是…派的wǒ shì… Pài de: I’m in favor of…
                                                              • 牛奶花生niúnǎi huāshēng: peanut milk
                                                              • 八寶粥bābǎozhōu: difficult to explain, google it yourself
                                                              • 廚餘chú yú: leftover
                                                              • 圖文創作者tú wén chuàngzuò zhě: people sharing self-drawn manga and short comics on social media 
                                                              • 整老師zhěng lǎoshī: to make a prank on teachers
                                                              • 蛋餅dàn bǐng: Danbing
                                                              • 蔥油餅cōng yóubǐng: crispy pancake with scallion
                                                              • 蔥抓餅cōng zhuā bǐng: even crispier pancake with scallion; this one is deep-fried so it’s a bit greasier as well
                                                              • 豬血糕zhū xiě gāo: pig blood rice cake
                                                              • 宰殺zǎishā: to kill (animals)


                                                              • 15:01~20:00
                                                                • 炒冬粉Chǎo dōng fěn: fried mung bean noodles
                                                                • 螞蟻上樹mǎyǐ shàng shù: the beautified name of fried mung bean noodles
                                                                • 不是嗎? bùshì ma? : Isn’t it?
                                                                • 我以為是…Wǒ yǐwéi shì… : I thought it was…
                                                                • 我印象中是..Wǒ yìnxiàng zhōng shì..: As far as I remembered, it was…
                                                                • 地域性的差異Dìyù xìng de chāyì: difference related to the area
                                                                • 特殊的tèshū des; special, unique
                                                                • 花好月圓huāhǎoyuèyuán: the beautified name of fried tangyuan with peanut powder
                                                                • 婚禮hūnlǐ : the wedding ceremony
                                                                • 炸湯圓配花生粉zhà tāngyuán pèi huāshēng fěn: fried tangyuan with peanut powder
                                                                • 超會包裝chāo huì bāozhuāng: very good at (verbally) packaging something to make them sound nicer, better, and of higher quality. 


                                                                • 【Contact us】

                                                                  Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese


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                                                                  18 min
                                                                • EP22: Special Beverages in Taiwan🍨



                                                                  【What did we talk about in this episode】


                                                                  Many people like Taiwan for its diversity of beverages,

                                                                  but locals have different opinions on some commonly known drinks.

                                                                  Hear Cathy and Cindy share the beverages that they like/don’t like!


                                                                  🔶Why don't we like bubble tea

                                                                  🔶What unique beverages are there in Taiwan?

                                                                  🔶The chain beverage stores we like

                                                                  🔶The feature of traditional Taiwanese beverage

                                                                  🔶What's the most famous drink shop in Taichung



                                                                  【Content highlight】

                                                                  1. 很有代表性的Hěn yǒu dàibiǎo xìng de: very representative
                                                                  2. 不一定啦bù yīdìng la: It depends.
                                                                  3. 地圖砲Dìtú pào: this word can be translated into “map cannon,” which means to verbally attack on a group of people
                                                                  4. 果糖Guǒtáng: Fructose
                                                                  5. 資深的zīshēn de: experienced, junior
                                                                  6. 黑糖珍珠hēitáng zhēnzhū: brown sugar coated tapioca
                                                                  7. 手搖(飲料)shǒu yáo (yǐnliào): drinks
                                                                  8. 熬夜áoyè: to stay up 
                                                                  9. 冰美式bīng měishì: iced americano
                                                                  10. 濃縮 nóngsu: expresso
                                                                  11. 手沖咖啡shǒu chōng kāfēi: hand brew coffee 
                                                                  12. 綠豆沙牛奶lǜdòu shā niúnǎi: Mung bean smoothie with milk
                                                                  13. 紅豆湯Hóngdòu tāng: adzuki mean soup
                                                                  14. 經期: period 
                                                                  15. 湯圓tāngyuán: Tanyuan
                                                                  16. 綠豆薏仁湯lǜdòu yìrén tāng: a soup with Pearl barley and Mung bean
                                                                  17. 笑話xiàohuà: joke
                                                                  18. 調身體diào shēntǐ: to take good care of the body
                                                                  19. 楊桃汁yángtáo zhī: star fruit juice 
                                                                  20. 補血bǔxuè: Chinese medicine term. Also known as nourishing the blood. It is the treatment of blood deficiency
                                                                  21. 美白měibái: brightening
                                                                  22. 退火 tuìhuǒ: Eliminate pathological dry mouth and other phenomena
                                                                  23. 稀釋Xīshì:: to dilute
                                                                  24. 冰沙bīng shā: ice smoothie
                                                                  25. 仙草xiān cǎo: Mesona, Grass jelly
                                                                  26. 芋圓Yù yuán: taro ball
                                                                  27. 頂多dǐng duō: at most
                                                                  28. 一股味道yī gǔ wèidào: a kind of smell
                                                                  29. 配料pèiliào: toppings
                                                                  30. 鎮住 zhèn zhù: to repress, usually ghosts or negative things
                                                                  31. 妖魔鬼怪yāomóguǐguài: goblins, demons, and ghosts
                                                                  32. 冬瓜茶 dōngguā chá: winter melon tea
                                                                  33. 檸檬 níngméng: lemon
                                                                  34. 冬瓜鐵觀音dōngguā tiě guānyīn: Winter melon Tie Guanyin
                                                                  35. 龜記 Guī jì: one of the beverage store chains in Taiwan
                                                                  36. 出桃很多Chū táo hěnduō: a frequently used expression used by Taiwanese to refer to someone/thing that is good at doing tricks to impress/surprise others
                                                                  37. 宣傳xuānchuán: promotion
                                                                  38. 倒閉dǎobì: close down 
                                                                  39. 青草茶qīngcǎo chá
                                                                  40. 異曲同工之妙yìqǔtónggōng zhī miào
                                                                  41. 雜草zá cǎo: grass
                                                                  42. 綜藝節目zōngyì jiémù: variety show
                                                                  43. 道地 dào dì: local, authentic
                                                                  44. 越南yuènán: Vietnam
                                                                  45. Comebuy: one of the beverage store chains in Taiwan
                                                                  46. Coco: one of the beverage store chains in Taiwan
                                                                  47. 貢茶: one of the beverage store chains in Taiwan
                                                                  48. 便當Biàndang: bento 
                                                                  49. 燕窩 yànwō:Edible bird's nests 
                                                                  50. 喝得起Hē dé qǐ: can afford to drink
                                                                  51. 簡單的來講jiǎndān de lái jiǎng: to put it simply
                                                                  52. 翻譯fānyì; translation
                                                                  53. 不直觀 bù zhíguān: not direct
                                                                  54. 可不可 KEBUKE: one of the beverage store chains in Taiwan
                                                                  55. 菜單càidān: menu
                                                                  56. 大標 dà biāo: large title 
                                                                  57. 小標xiǎo biāo: small title
                                                                  58. 貫徹…的精神guànchè… De jīngshén: to live out the spirit of…
                                                                  59. 四季春茶sìjì chūn chá: a kind of tea 
                                                                  60. 雪花冷露Xuěhuā lěng lù: the unique name of a drink used by KEBUKE to refer to winter melon tea
                                                                  61. 熟成冷露shúchéng lěng lù: the unique name of a drink used by KEBUKE to refer to winter melon and green tea
                                                                  62. 白玉歐雷báiyù ōu léi: the unique name of a drink used by KEBUKE to refer to bubble tea
                                                                  63. 編字典 biān zìdiǎn: to complie dictionary
                                                                  64. 伎倆jìliǎng: trick
                                                                  65. 紅棗hóngzǎo: jujube
                                                                  66. 銀耳蓮子湯yín'ěr liánzǐ tāng: a sweet soup made of white fungus and lotus seed
                                                                  67. 這個我不行zhège wǒ bùxíng: This is unacceptable to me. 
                                                                  68. 阿嬤 Ā mā: grandma in Taiwanese 
                                                                  69. 退步三舍tuìbù sān shè: to withdraw because of fear
                                                                  70. 還ok Hái ok:: still ok 
                                                                  71. 一中街 yī zhōng jiē:: a famous tourist attraction in Taichung famous for its night markets and street food, also otherwise known by local students as an area for after-class cram schools. 
                                                                  72. 隱藏菜單Yǐncáng càidān: hidden menu
                                                                  73. 蠻ok的mán ok de: it’s not bad.
                                                                  74. 調酒Tiáo jiǔ:: cocktail
                                                                  75. 隨便suíbiàn: I don’t care, do what you want.
                                                                  76. 調色盤Tiáo sè pán: color palette
                                                                  77. 很local hěn local: very local


                                                                  78. 【Contact us】

                                                                    Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese

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                                                                    20 min
                                                                  79. EP21: The modal practicle used by Taiwanese Há🤔



                                                                    【What did we talk about in this episode】


                                                                    \Have you noticed that Taiwanese often add inflections at the end of their sentences?

                                                                    Not only do these inflections sound cute(?)They also carry different emotions.

                                                                    Today Cathy and Cindy are going to talk about the most commonly heard inflections: 蛤

                                                                    What is the most common use of the word “蛤”?

                                                                    How do we use it with different expressions and tones?

                                                                    Listen to what Cathy and Cindy have to say!


                                                                    ✅ 0:30 How do the Taiwanese resolve an awkward situation?

                                                                    ✅ 1:00 The topic of today

                                                                    ✅ 2: 23 The feature of Tawianese’s speech

                                                                    ✅ 3: 30 The first usage of Há

                                                                    ✅ 6: 12 The second usage of Há

                                                                    ✅ 7:05 The third usage of Há

                                                                    ✅ 9:38 The fourth usage of Há


                                                                    【Vocabulary】

                                                                    1. 系列xìliè: series
                                                                    2. 好乾喔hǎo qián ō: (used to describe a conversation) very awkward
                                                                    3. 撐場面chēngchǎngmiàn: to say something to relieve the awkwardness
                                                                    4. 經典jīngdiǎn: classic
                                                                    5. 必學bì xué: must learn
                                                                    6. 討罵tǎo mà: to invite criticism
                                                                    7. 不耐煩bù nàifán: very impatient 
                                                                    8. 疑惑yíhuò: confused
                                                                    9. 驚訝jīngyà: surprised
                                                                    10. 沒聽清楚méi tīng qīngchǔ: 
                                                                    11. 對岸duì'àn: China
                                                                    12. 特色tèsè: feature
                                                                    13. 惱人的nǎorén de: annoying
                                                                    14. 方言fāngyán: dialect
                                                                    15. 腔調qiāngdiào: accent
                                                                    16. 地方認同dìfāng rèntóng: local identity
                                                                    17. 場合chǎnghé: occasion
                                                                    18. 很敏感hěn mǐngǎn: sensitive
                                                                    19. 習慣性的xíguàn xìng de: habitual 
                                                                    20. 反感fǎngǎn: dislike
                                                                    21. 案例ànlì: case
                                                                    22. 膝反射 xī fǎnshè: knee reflex 
                                                                    23. 打嗝dǎgé: hiccup
                                                                    24. 打噴嚏 dǎ pēntì: sneeze
                                                                    25. 高談闊論gāotánkuòlùn: Originally, it was used to describe a wide range of opinions and discussions. Later it was also used as a metaphor for talking freely and without restraint, or for talking in a vague and uninformed manner without substance.
                                                                    26. 歪理wāilǐ: nonsense
                                                                    27. 就是這個! jiùshì zhège! : That’s it!
                                                                    28. 有違常理Yǒu wéi chánglǐ :contrary to common sense 
                                                                    29. 荒謬huāngmiù: absurd
                                                                    30. 政論節目 zhènglùn jiémù: Political Programmes
                                                                    31. 世界觀shìjièguān: world view
                                                                    32. 價值觀jiàzhíguān: value
                                                                    33. 區分方法 qūfēn fāngfǎ: a way to distinguish something
                                                                    34. 用法yòngfǎ: usage
                                                                    35. 可惜kěxí: what a shame
                                                                    36. 短促duǎncù: short and sharp
                                                                    37. 撒嬌sājiāo: to act like a spoiled kid, to talk in a very cute way to gain attention 
                                                                    38. 打遊戲 dǎ yóuxì: play games
                                                                    39. 菜價cài jià: the price of vegetables
                                                                    40. 太扯了吧!tài chěle ba!: That’s crazy!
                                                                    41. 民生用品Mínshēng yòngpǐn: daily necessity
                                                                    42. 漲價zhǎng jià : price increase
                                                                    43. 落石luòshí: the falling of rock
                                                                    44. 道路坍方dàolù tānfāng: road collapse


                                                                    45. 【Contact us】

                                                                      Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese

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                                                                      15 min
                                                                    46. EP20: Halloween in Taiwan🎃



                                                                      【What did we talk about in this episode】

                                                                      It's almost Halloween

                                                                      How are you all going to dress up?

                                                                      Casey and Cindy both have experience in dressing up

                                                                      But we don't like it very much⁉️

                                                                      In this episode, we’ll discuss how the Taiwanese celebrate Halloween.

                                                                      And some of our previous Halloween experiences.

                                                                      We also talked a little bit about our views on the Chinese Ghost Festival



                                                                      ✅ 1:50 In Taiwan, who will celebrate Halloween?

                                                                      ✅ 3:43 The gap between children’s Halloween outfits is getting bigger and bigger.

                                                                      ✅ 6:00 Holidays are full of business opportunities. Introduce Cindy’s observations on German supermarkets.

                                                                      ✅ 8:00 A special way of celebration: Ji-mi Halloween

                                                                      ✅ 12:50 Halloween in Taiwan: Ghost Festival

                                                                      ✅ 14:30 When it comes to Halloween, it’s always full of……?




                                                                      【Vocabulary】

                                                                      1. 共襄盛舉gòngxiāngshèngjǔ:join the activity together
                                                                      2. 刻板印象kèbǎnyìnxiàng:stereotype
                                                                      3. 扮裝bànzhuāng:cosplay; dress up
                                                                      4. 羞恥xiūchǐ:embarrassed 
                                                                      5. 那一掛nàyíguà:that kind of type 
                                                                      6. 苦思良久kǔsīliángjiǔ:think for so long 
                                                                      7. 吸血鬼xīxiěguǐ:vampire
                                                                      8. 尺度chǐdù:scale
                                                                      9. 大濃妝dànóngzhuāng:heavy makeup
                                                                      10. 公益性質gōngyìxìngzhì:public welfare 
                                                                      11. 花樣huāyàng:trick
                                                                      12. 纏chán:tangle 
                                                                      13. 木乃伊mùnǎiyī:mummy
                                                                      14. 貧富差距pínfùchàjù:disparity between the rich and the poor
                                                                      15. 用心yòngxīn:put efforts 
                                                                      16. 心疼xīnténg:the heart aches for somebody
                                                                      17. 缺乏quēfá:lack
                                                                      18. 既定印象jìdìngyìnxiàng:established impression
                                                                      19. 路邊攤lùbiāntān:street stand 
                                                                      20. 深有感觸shēnyǒugǎnchù:impress somebody deeply
                                                                      21. 區域qūyù:area 
                                                                      22. 陳列chénliè:display 
                                                                      23. 抓緊機會zhuājǐnjīhuì:seize the opportunity 
                                                                      24. 必備款bìbèikuǎn:must-have
                                                                      25. 闖關活動chuǎngguānhuódòng:task completion activity 
                                                                      26. 名目míngmù:name 
                                                                      27. 地味萬聖節dìwèiwànshèngjié:ji-mi Halloween, a different way of celebrating Halloween in japan 
                                                                      28. 過往guòwǎng:in the past 
                                                                      29. 精心打扮jīngxīndǎbàn:get well-dressed 
                                                                      30. 觀察入微guānchárùwēi:that’s keen
                                                                      31. 標示biāoshì:sign 
                                                                      32. 趨勢qūshì:trend 
                                                                      33. 笑料十足xiàoliàoshízú:full of fun
                                                                      34. 跑趴pǎopā:go to the party
                                                                      35. 業配yèpèi:advertorial
                                                                      36. 趁chèn:while
                                                                      37. 擺bǎi: put 
                                                                      38. 提醒tíxǐng: remind
                                                                      39. 亡靈節wánglíngjié:day of the dead 
                                                                      40. 中元普渡zhōngyuánpǔdù:a religious activity held on July 15th of the lunar calendar
                                                                      41. 嚴肅看待yánsùkàndài: take it seriously 
                                                                      42. 祈禱qídǎo: pray 
                                                                      43. 干涉gànshè:intervene
                                                                      44. 支撐zhīchēng: support
                                                                      45. 大不敬dàbùjìng: so disrespectful


                                                                      46. 【Contact us】

                                                                        Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese


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                                                                        18 min
                                                                      47. EP19: Taboos in Taiwan🚫



                                                                        【What did we talk about in this episode】

                                                                        This week we will continue the taboo-related topics

                                                                        The scene of a murder, dreaming, meditation marriage… What are all of these?

                                                                        Renting a house is especially prone to unexpected marriages.

                                                                        Why can't you pick up the red envelope on the road?

                                                                        Can't we say goodbye at weddings and funerals?


                                                                        And why do you have to knock three times when you enter a hotel room?

                                                                        ✅ 1:30 We cannot call others by their full name at the crime scene

                                                                        ✅ 2: 35 What is Coming?

                                                                        ✅3: 40 Why can't we pick up the red envelope on the roadside?

                                                                        ✅5: 40 Check the bottom of the bed when you rent a house

                                                                        ✅7: 00 Are red or white envelopes from Taiwan, Japan, and Korea?

                                                                        ✅7: 30 Don't say goodbye

                                                                        ✅9: 00 How do Taiwanese arrange their wedding?

                                                                        ✅11: 00 What are the things we cannot do before the exam?

                                                                        ✅12: 40 Knocking on the door three times before entering a hotel room?



                                                                        【Vocabulary】

                                                                        1. 興盛Xīngshèng: prosperous, booming, thriving
                                                                        2. 芒果mángguǒ: mango
                                                                        3. 忙碌mánglù: busy
                                                                        4. 病患bìng huàn: patient
                                                                        5. 避免這樣子的狀況bìmiǎn zhèyàngzi de zhuàngkuàng: prevent this situation from happening 
                                                                        6. 看病kànbìng: to see the doctor
                                                                        7. 犯案現場fàn'àn xiànchǎng: crime scene
                                                                        8. 掃墓sǎomù: tomb sweeping
                                                                        9. 靈體líng tǐ:spirit
                                                                        10. 託夢tuōmèng: dream about the dead person asking for help
                                                                        11. 命案現場mìng'àn xiànchǎng: murder scene
                                                                        12. 動一點念頭dòng yīdiǎn niàntou: to have a little intention of doing something
                                                                        13. 冥婚míng hūn: to marry a dead person, an underworld marriage
                                                                        14. 找對象zhǎo duìxiàng: to look for a partner
                                                                        15. 驚喜包 jīngxǐ bāo: something similar to blind box but cheaper
                                                                        16. 有緣人 yǒuyuán rén: the one who you feel destined to meet
                                                                        17. 恭喜老爺! 賀喜老爺! gōngxǐ lǎoyé! Hèxǐ lǎoyé!: Congratulations, Master! 
                                                                        18. 指甲zhǐjiǎ: nail
                                                                        19. 厄運èyùn: bad luck
                                                                        20. 詛咒zǔzhòu: curse
                                                                        21. 很衰hěn shuāi: to have terrible luck
                                                                        22. 改運gǎi yùn: a religious ceremony that is performed to “change” "our luck from bad to good
                                                                        23. 白包bái bāo: the white envelope
                                                                        24. 以我…的經驗yǐ wǒ… de jīngyàn: from my experience 
                                                                        25. 先走囉! xiān zǒu luō!: (literal)> I go first (meaning)>see you!
                                                                        26. 淡出Dànchū: to fade out
                                                                        27. 離婚率líhūn lǜ: the divorce rate
                                                                        28. 流程liúchéng: procedure
                                                                        29. 訂婚dìnghūn: engagement
                                                                        30. 結婚jiéhūn: marriage 
                                                                        31. 魚 yú: fish
                                                                        32. 餘 yú: to left something
                                                                        33. 留餘地 liúyúdì: to not burn one onone'sridges 
                                                                        34. 聘金pìnjīn: betrothal gift
                                                                        35. 大聘dà pìn: major betrothal gift
                                                                        36. 小聘 xiǎo pìn: minor betrothal gift
                                                                        37. 做做樣子zuò zuò yàng zi: to make people think you are going to something important. to window dress what you do
                                                                        38. 本錢běnqián: A metaphor for a person or thing that can be relied on or relied on
                                                                        39. 喜餅 xǐ bǐng: bride cake
                                                                        40. 剪頭髮 jiǎn tóufà: to have your hair cut
                                                                        41. 熟悉shúxī : familiar
                                                                        42. 報復bàofù: to revenge
                                                                        43. 情綠勒索: to emotionally blackmail someone
                                                                        44. 旅館lǚguǎn: hotel
                                                                        45. 翻譯蒟蒻fānyì jǔruò: the name of the translation tool of Facebook 
                                                                        46. 破門而入pòmén ér rù: to break the door and enter
                                                                        47. 儀式yíshì: the ceremony
                                                                        48. 適應shìyìng: to adopt
                                                                        49. 得罪dézuì: to offend 


                                                                        50. 【Contact us】

                                                                          Instagram: @hsinyeh_taiwanesemandarin / @cathy_chinese


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                                                                          16 min

                                                                        About HsinYeh Taiwanese Mandarin 欣葉臺灣華語

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                                                                        We're Cathy and Cindy, two Taiwanese girls living in Europe.

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