Brain Inspired

BI 164 Gary Lupyan: How Language Affects Thought


Listen Later

Support the show to get full episodes, full archive, and join the Discord community.

Check out my free video series about what's missing in AI and Neuroscience

Gary Lupyan runs the Lupyan Lab at University of Wisconsin, Madison, where he studies how language and cognition are related. In some ways, this is a continuation of the conversation I had last episode with Ellie Pavlick, in that we  partly continue to discuss large language models. But Gary is more focused on how language, and naming things, categorizing things, changes our cognition related those things. How does naming something change our perception of it, and so on. He's interested in how concepts come about, how they map onto language. So we talk about some of his work and ideas related to those topics.

And we actually start the discussion with some of Gary's work related the variability of individual humans' phenomenal experience, and how that affects our individual cognition. For instance, some people are more visual thinkers, others are more verbal, and there seems to be an appreciable spectrum of differences that Gary is beginning to experimentally test.

  • Lupyan Lab.
  • Twitter: @glupyan.
  • Related papers:
    • Hidden Differences in Phenomenal Experience.
    • Verbal interference paradigms: A systematic review investigating the role of language in cognition.
    • Gary mentioned Richard Feynman's Ways of Thinking video.
    • Gary and Andy Clark's Aeon article: Super-cooperators.
    • 0:00 - Intro

      2:36 - Words and communication
      14:10 - Phenomenal variability
      26:24 - Co-operating minds
      38:11 - Large language models
      40:40 - Neuro-symbolic AI, scale
      44:43 - How LLMs have changed Gary's thoughts about language
      49:26 - Meaning, grounding, and language
      54:26 - Development of language
      58:53 - Symbols and emergence
      1:03:20 - Language evolution in the LLM era
      1:08:05 - Concepts
      1:11:17 - How special is language?
      1:18:08 - AGI

      ...more
      View all episodesView all episodes
      Download on the App Store

      Brain InspiredBy Paul Middlebrooks

      • 4.8
      • 4.8
      • 4.8
      • 4.8
      • 4.8

      4.8

      134 ratings


      More shows like Brain Inspired

      View all
      Very Bad Wizards by Tamler Sommers & David Pizarro

      Very Bad Wizards

      2,674 Listeners

      Making Sense with Sam Harris by Sam Harris

      Making Sense with Sam Harris

      26,311 Listeners

      Conversations with Tyler by Mercatus Center at George Mason University

      Conversations with Tyler

      2,461 Listeners

      The Quanta Podcast by Quanta Magazine

      The Quanta Podcast

      540 Listeners

      Closer To Truth by Closer To Truth

      Closer To Truth

      247 Listeners

      The Michael Shermer Show by Michael Shermer

      The Michael Shermer Show

      936 Listeners

      Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas by Sean Carroll | Wondery

      Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

      4,170 Listeners

      The Origins Podcast with Lawrence Krauss by Lawrence M. Krauss

      The Origins Podcast with Lawrence Krauss

      504 Listeners

      Google DeepMind: The Podcast by Hannah Fry

      Google DeepMind: The Podcast

      209 Listeners

      Last Week in AI by Skynet Today

      Last Week in AI

      305 Listeners

      Machine Learning Street Talk (MLST) by Machine Learning Street Talk (MLST)

      Machine Learning Street Talk (MLST)

      97 Listeners

      Dwarkesh Podcast by Dwarkesh Patel

      Dwarkesh Podcast

      531 Listeners

      Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal by Theories of Everything

      Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal

      26 Listeners

      Clearer Thinking with Spencer Greenberg by Spencer Greenberg

      Clearer Thinking with Spencer Greenberg

      142 Listeners

      Robinson's Podcast by Robinson Erhardt

      Robinson's Podcast

      265 Listeners