听前提示

一、每期提供10个单词，每个单词都会有2-3个例句，方便理解记忆。

二、每个单词和句子都会重复5遍，其中第2遍为慢速，有助于识别。

三、本材料的整体难度较低，可以用来听力磨耳朵和单词查漏补缺。

Day 1

1.

Abandon

v.抛弃，遗弃；n.放任，放纵

We have to abandon the plan.

我们不得不放弃这个计划。

He abandoned his plan to build a factory.

他放弃了建工厂的计划。

They found an abandoned car by the river.

他们在河边发现了一辆被遗弃的汽车。

He abandoned his hope of becoming a doctor.

他放弃了当医生的希望。

There are a lot of abandoned houses in this area.

这个地区有很多废弃的房子。

2.

Ability

n.能力，能够；才能，技能，本领

This job is beyond my ability.

这份工作超出了我的能力。

I trust his executive ability.

我相信他的执行力。

I don't have much faith in his ability.

我对他的能力不太有信心。

She has the ability to manage a business.

她有经营企业的能力。

3.

Above

prep.在……以上，超过 adv.高于

My bedroom is just above.

我的卧室就在上面。

Don't go above the speed limit.

不要超速行驶。

This work is above my capacity.

这工作超出了我的能力。

The plane flew above the clouds.

飞机在云层上方飞行。

She lives in an apartment above us.

她住在我们楼上的公寓里。

4.

About

adv.大约；几乎 prep.关于，对于

Don't worry about it.

别为它担心。

She is about my age.

她和我差不多大。

What is he angry about?

他为什么生气？

How do you feel about it?

你觉得怎么样？

Nobody tells me about it.

没有人告诉我这件事。

5.

Able

adj.能够，有能力的；聪明能干的，

I'm sure I'll be able to find it.

我肯定我能找到它。

He is able to speak ten languages.

他能说十种语言。

I am able to swim across the river.

我能游过这条河。

I'm sorry that I wasn't able to call you yesterday.

我很抱歉昨天没能给你打电话。

6.

Abroad

adv.在国外，到国外n.外国

We go abroad every summer.

我们每年夏天都出国。

Is your uncle still abroad?

你叔叔还在国外吗？

He will go abroad in August.

他将在八月份出国。

I plan to go abroad in November.

我计划11月出国。

He's currently abroad on business.

他目前在国外出差。

7.

Absence

n.缺席，缺勤，不在

He was repeated absences from work.

他经常旷工。

The decision was made in my absence.

这个决定是在我不在的时候做出的。

I don't know the reason for her absence.

我不知道她缺席的原因。

He revealed the real reason for his absence.

他说出了缺席的真正原因。

8.

Absent

adj.缺勤的，缺席的 v.缺席，离开

Why were you absent yesterday?

你昨天为什么缺席?

He is often absent from school.

他经常缺课。

He was absent because of illness.

他因病缺席。

She has been absent since last Wednesday.

她从上星期三就没来过。

How long has she been absent from school?

她缺课多久了？

9.

Absolute

adj.完全的，纯粹的；绝对的

I have absolute trust in her.

我绝对信任她。

What you said is absolute nonsense.

你说的话完全是胡说八道。

I think what he says is absolute rubbish.

我认为他说的绝对是废话。

I need absolute silence when I'm working.

我工作时需要绝对的安静。

'You're wrong', she said with absolute certainty.

“你错了，”她绝对肯定地说。

10.

Absolutely

adv.绝对地，完全地；确实地

It's absolutely impossible.

这是绝对不可能的。

Yes. You're absolutely right.

是的。你是绝对正确的。

She has absolutely no enemies.

她绝对没有敌人。

That's absolutely unacceptable.

这是绝对不可接受的。

It's absolutely impossible to do so.

这是绝对不可能的。