The Bullvine

E271 The Bull Who Changed Everything: The Johanna Rag Apple Pabst Story


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Every Holstein on Earth traces back to one bull from a Wisconsin farm. Join us as we uncover the incredible story of Johanna Rag Apple Pabst - from his humble beginnings in Hartford, Wisconsin to becoming the universal genetic foundation of the modern Holstein breed. This is a tale of vision, science, and the power of recognizing excellence.

Key Topics Covered

The Wisconsin Genesis (1921)

  • Birth of Johanna Rag Apple Pabst on January 24, 1921
  • Philip Linker and Herbert Lepien's breeding decisions
  • Princess Johanna Rag Apple Pontiac's exceptional production (26 lbs butter equivalent in 7 days)
  • The role of Pabst Korndyke Star as sire

Recognition and Early Career

  • County agent Milton Button's prophetic words: "That's a good bull"
  • Joe Piek's acquisition and ambitious plans
  • Anna Piek's childhood memories feeding the future legend
  • Early show career at county fairs

Show Ring Dominance (1922-1925)

  • Undefeated 1924 season across major shows
  • The tradition of "On, Wisconsin" playing during entries
  • Three consecutive All-American titles
  • Gentle temperament despite massive size

Production Revolution

  • Daughters averaging 18+ pounds butter in 7 days
  • Consistent 4% butterfat transmission
  • Market impact of combining show excellence with production

T.B. Macaulay's Vision

  • Insurance magnate's scientific approach to breeding
  • Corn breeding experiments (1924-1928)
  • Goal: genetically pure bloodline for type, udders, and 4% butterfat
  • Systematic evaluation through Joseph I. Chandler

The Record-Breaking Sale (1926)

  • Colonel O.G. Clark's Holstein Classic
  • $15,000 sale price (equivalent to $200,000+ today)
  • The drama of competitive bidding
  • "Only two bidding on the last five thousand"

Mount Victoria Dynasty

  • Purpose-built facilities in Quebec
  • Systematic breeding program with index cards
  • "Rag Apple" naming convention
  • Methodical data collection and analysis

Genetic Legacy

  • 36% genetic inheritance from four exceptional sires
  • Line breeding to Pontiac Korndyke and Hengerveld DeKol
  • Strategic concentration of proven genetics
  • Bulls like Montvic Pathfinder and Montvic Chieftain

Tragedy and Transformation (1933)

  • Death from broken leg at age 12
  • 1942 Mount Victoria dispersal
  • Spread of genetics across North America

Universal Impact

  • 100% of registered Holsteins worldwide trace to this bull
  • Modern production levels unimaginable in the 1920s
  • Connection between historical breeding principles and genomic selection

Read the complete article here https://www.thebullvine.com/sire-spotlight/the-bull-who-changed-everything-the-johanna-rag-apple-pabst-story/

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