Ep 4: What's the basic unit of the CPC?

Q: What is “Dangzhibu” or Party branches?

Party branches are a part of the CPC’s primary organization. They are usually formed in enterprises, rural areas, government organs, schools, research institutes, communities, social organizations, companies of the People’s Liberation Army, and other basic units.

Q: What’s the minimum number of members required to form a Party branch?

According to the Constitution of the CPC, at least three CPC members are needed to form a Party branch. And if there are more than seven members in a branch, they can form a primary Party committee.

Q：What is a Party branch’s primary function?

The primary function of a Party branch includes organizing its members to study essential knowledge concerning the Party, as well as general, scientific, legal and professional knowledge. It also regulates, supervises and serves the party members to complete the work in the unit. A branch has the responsibility to check and approve the applications of those looking to join the CPC. It also coordinates all stake holders in the unit and protects the legal rights and benefits of the general public.

Q：Is a Party branch a must for foreign companies in China?

It is not necessary for foreign-invested enterprises to have Party branches. The first foreign organization to set up a Party branch in Shanghai was the US-based chemical and pharmaceuticals giant DuPont, in 1990.