和Emily一起练口语（附中英双语字幕）

想学习地道美语发音技巧，口语表达，听力技巧

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A: Jack wonders whether Linda likes him or not. 

杰克不知道琳达是否喜欢他。

B: Why doesn't he ask her?

他为什么不问她？

A: He's too scared to ask her. 

他害怕问她。

B: He's a chicken guy.

他是个胆小鬼。

01

Whether...or not

是或不是；是否

I'm going to take the day off whether he agrees or not.

不管他是否同意，我都要请假。

You have to finish your homework whether you like it or not.

不管你是否喜欢，你都得完成你的家庭作业。

We are going on our picnic whether it rains or not.

不管是否下雨，我们都要去野餐。

02

too...to...

太...以至于不能...

The suitcase is too heavy to lift.

行李箱太重了，无法提起。

The box is too small to hold all of these books.

箱子太小了，无法装下所有的书。

The movie is too scary to watch alone.

电影太恐怖了，不能一个人看。

03

chicken

胆小的；胆小鬼

Don't be such a chicken.

不要这么胆小。

He is too chicken to speak in public.

他非常胆小，不敢在公开场合说话。

chicken out

临阵退缩

He was going to ask her on a date, but he chickened out at the last minute.

他本来要约她出来，但在最后一刻胆怯了。

coward

/kaʊərd/

胆小鬼

He's such a coward——He always runs away from his problems.

他就是个懦夫。他总是逃避他的问题。

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A: Jack wonders whether Linda likes him or not. 

杰克不知道琳达是否喜欢他。

B: Why doesn't he ask her?

他为什么不问她？

A: He's too scared to ask her. 

他害怕问她。

B: He's a chicken guy.

他是个胆小鬼。

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A: He has a girlfriend already.

他已经有女朋友了。

B: You're kidding. He just broke up with Ann.

开玩笑吧。他刚和Ann分手。

A: His new girlfriend is a far cry from Ann. She's like a breath of fresh air. 

他的新女友与Ann完全不同。她就像一股清风，令人心旷神怡。

B: I hope I will meet her soon.

我希望我能很快见到她。

01

a far cry from

大相径庭；相去甚远

The movie was a far cry from the book it was based on.

这部电影与原著相差甚远。

The hotel was a far cry from the pictures on the websites.

这家酒店与网站上的图片相差甚远。

The apartment is a far cry from the house we used to live in.

这个公寓和我们以前住的房子不太一样。

02

a breath of fresh air

一股清新的空气（形容令人感到宽慰，清新或新颖的事物）

Let's go outside for a breath of fresh air.

我们出去透口气吧。

Her positive attitude is a breath of fresh air in our team.

她的积极态度对我们团队来说是一股清新的气息。

The newborn baby is like a breath of fresh air to the whole family.

新生儿对全家来说就像是一种全新的气息。

03

You are kidding!

你在开玩笑吧！

You're kidding/joking.

You must be kidding/joking.

Are you serious?

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A: He has a girlfriend already.

他已经有女朋友了。

B: You're kidding. He just broke up with Ann.

开玩笑吧。他刚和Ann分手。

A: His new girlfriend is a far cry from Ann. She's like a breath of fresh air. 

他的新女友与Ann完全不同。她就像一股清风，令人心旷神怡。

B: I hope I will meet her soon.

我希望我能很快见到她。

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A: I do not know how John can put up with his son who fools around without working. 

我不知道约翰为什么能容忍他的儿子整天不工作瞎混日子。

B: He's out of John's hands. Nothing he can do about such a black sheep. 

约翰也管不了他。他管不了这个败家子。

A: If I were him, I would give him a good talking-to. I would insist on his stopping fooling around like that.

如果我是约翰，我会好好教训他一顿。我一定坚持不让他再这么瞎混了。

01

put up with 

忍受某人/某事

I can't put up with her any more.

我再也无法忍受她。

I can't put up with working overtime every day.

我不能忍受每天加班。

I can't put up with the noise any more.

我再也无法忍受噪音了。

SYN tolerate

I can't tolerate such mistakes.

我不能容忍这样的错误。

SYN stand

I can't stand it when you do that.

你那么做我接受不了。

02

fool around

闲荡；鬼混

If you want to go to college, you must study hard and not fool around.

如果你想考上大学，你就得好好学习，不要虚度光阴。

The man got fired for fooling around on the job.

那个男人因为工作不专心而被解雇了。

They always fool around when the boss is not in the office.

老板不在办公室时，他们总是会胡闹。

03

black sheep

败家子；害群之马；异类

He is the balck sheep of the company.

他是公司的害群之马。

That moive was the black sheep among the director's works.

那部电影在这个导演的作品中是个异类。

He is known as the balck sheep in the family, because he always causes trouble.

他在家庭里是有名的败家子，因为他总是制造麻烦。

04

give sb a good talking-to

好好教训某人一顿

I'm going to give him a good talking-to about his behavior.

我要好好批评他那种行为。

The parent gave the child a good talking-to for misbehaving in public.

家长因为孩子在公共场合表现不当好好地批评了他。

The police officer gave the driver a good talking-to for driving under the influence.

警察因为司机酒驾好好批评了他。

drive under the influence

酒驾

05

insist on sth/doing sth

坚决要求某事/做某事

She insisted on his wearing a suit.

她坚持要他穿西装。

I insisted on paying for the damage.

我坚持要求赔偿损失。

She insisted on taking care of her son by herself.

她坚持要求自己照顾儿子。

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A: I do not know how John can put up with his son who fools around without working. 

我不知道约翰为什么能容忍他的儿子整天不工作瞎混日子。

B: He's out of John's hands. Nothing he can do about such a black sheep. 

约翰也管不了他。他管不了这个败家子。

A: If I were him, I would give him a good talking-to. I would insist on his stopping fooling around like that.

如果我是约翰，我会好好教训他一顿。我一定坚持不让他再这么瞎混了。

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A: I have never heard you mention this friend. Are you on very good terms with him or her?
我从没听你提过这个朋友，你和他/她关系很好吗？

B: We have been on good terms. She's a very nice girl, but she got in Dutch with her boss. I don't have the heart to see her pounding the pavements. 
我们关系很好。她是一个非常好的女孩，但是她总是跟她的老板过不去，我不忍心看她自毁前程。

A: You must be stuck on her, or you would not use your elbow grease.
你一定是迷恋着她，否则不会这么费力。

B: Well, we hit it off with each other. 
我们相处的很好。

01

on good terms with...

与某人关系好

I'm not on good terms with my boss.

我和我老板不大合得来。

Bill is on good terms with his coworkers.

比尔和他的同事关系很好。

Despite the divorce, the couple remains on good terms

.尽管离婚了，这对夫妻仍然相处融洽。

02

get in Dutch with

得罪某人

I don't want to get in Dutch with my boss.

我不想得罪我的老板。

offend

得罪；冒犯

I didn't mean to offend you.

我不是故意冒犯你的。

03

have the heart to do

有勇气做某事；忍心做某事

I didn't have the heart to break the news to her.

我不忍心把这个坏消息告诉她。

He didn't have the heart to turn down their request.

他不忍心拒绝他们的要求。

I didn't have the heart to break up with her.

我不忍心和她分手。

04

pound the pavement

为了找工作，促销产品或进行调查而在城市街上走来走去

After graduation, she spent days pounding the pavement, looking for her job.

毕业后，她花了很多天在街上走来走去，寻找工作。

The salesman pounded the pavement all morning, trying to sell his products.

销售员整个上午都在街上奔波，试图卖自己的产品。

05

be stuck on sb

迷恋某人

She is stuck on you and can't seem to move on.

她对你还有迷恋，似乎无法放下你。

06

elbow grease

刻苦努力；费力的工作

Success in this  business requires a lot of elbow grease.

在这个行业取得成功需要付出大量的刻苦努力。

It took a lot of elbow grease to clean the oven.

清洁烤箱需要很多辛苦的劳动。

07

hit it off

合得来

We hit it off straight away.

我们一见如故。

I really didn't hit it off with his friends.

我和他的朋友处不来。

Do you hit it off with your husband's mother?

你和你婆婆处得来吗？

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A: I have never heard you mention this friend. Are you on very good terms with him or her?
我从没听你提过这个朋友，你和他/她关系很好吗？

B: We have been on good terms. She's a very nice girl, but she got in Dutch with her boss. I don't have the heart to see her pounding the pavements. 
我们关系很好。她是一个非常好的女孩，但是她总是跟她的老板过不去，我不忍心看她自毁前程。

A: You must be stuck on her, or you would not use your elbow grease.
你一定是迷恋着她，否则不会这么费力。

B: Well, we hit it off with each other. 
我们相处的很好。

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Steven meets Lucy in the gym. She's a yoga trainer, so he consults her about yoga. 史蒂文在健身房遇见了露西。露西是一个瑜伽教练，所以他咨询了一些关于瑜伽的问题。
A: Yoga is rather popular nowadays.现在瑜伽很流行。
B: Yeah, especially among young people. 是的，尤其是在年轻人当中。
A: But is it for women only? 但是不是只有女的才可以练呢？
B: No. Men can also do it. As a matter of fact, yoga is simply a special gymnastic exercise. But you have to pay attention to its particular way of breathing while practicing it. 不是的，男的也可以练。实际上瑜伽是一种特殊的体操运动。但是在做瑜伽时，你必须注意其特别的呼吸方式。
A: Oh, I see. Is it tiresome? 我明白了，练瑜伽累吗？
B: Well, in the beginner's class, it's not tiresome at all. But in the advanced class, it's rather demanding. 在初级班，你一点也不会感觉到累。但在高级班，对体力的要求确实有点高。
A: That sounds like aerobics. I used to do that.这听上去倒像是在做有氧运动，我以前常做。
B: In that case, it's easier for you to learn yoga for it has something in common with aerobics.那样的话，你学瑜伽会更容易一些。因为它和有氧运动在有些方面是相通的。

consult
咨询；请教；查阅

consult sb 咨询某人

He consulted a doctor because he felt unwell.
他咨询了医生，因为他感到不舒服。

She consulted a fitness trainer to start her exercise routine.
她咨询了她的健身教练，开始了她的锻炼。

rather
相当地；在某种程度上

He is rather busy today.
他今天非常忙。

I felt rather tired after the long journey.
长途旅行后，我感到非常疲惫。

The movie was rather interesting.
这部电影相当有趣。

As a matter of fact

实际上

As a matter of fact, I don't like coffee at all.其实，我一点都不喜欢喝咖啡。
As a matter of fact, he is not a teacher, but a doctor.其实，他不是老师，他是一名医生。
As a matter of fact, I'm a vegetarian.实际上，我是一名素食主义者。

gymnastic
体操的

gymnastic exercise体操运动

gymanstics体操 n.

demanding
要求高的；需要高技能的；费力的

Her job is very demanding.
她的工作要求很高。

The new project is quite demanding.
这个项目要求很高。

苛求的；难以满足的

a demanding boss
苛刻的老板

The boss's expectations are quite demanding.
老板的期望相当高。

aerobics
有氧运动 n.

I do aerobics three times a week.
我每周做三次有氧。

I hate doing aerobics.
我讨厌做有氧。

have something in common with
和...有共同点

I found out that I have something in common with my new colleague.
我发现我和我的新同事有一些共同点。

I'm so glad that we have something in common with each other.
我很高兴我们相互有共同之处。

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Steven meets Lucy in the gym. She's a yoga trainer, so he consults her about yoga. 史蒂文在健身房遇见了露西。露西是一个瑜伽教练，所以他咨询了一些关于瑜伽的问题。
A: Yoga is rather popular nowadays.现在瑜伽很流行。
B: Yeah, especially among young people. 是的，尤其是在年轻人当中。
A: But is it for women only? 但是不是只有女的才可以练呢？
B: No. Men can also do it. As a matter of fact, yoga is simply a special gymnastic exercise. But you have to pay attention to its particular way of breathing while practicing it. 不是的，男的也可以练。实际上瑜伽是一种特殊的体操运动。但是在做瑜伽时，你必须注意其特别的呼吸方式。
A: Oh, I see. Is it tiresome? 我明白了，练瑜伽累吗？
B: Well, in the beginner's class, it's not tiresome at all. But in the advanced class, it's rather demanding. 在初级班，你一点也不会感觉到累。但在高级班，对体力的要求确实有点高。
A: That sounds like aerobics. I used to do that.这听上去倒像是在做有氧运动，我以前常做。
B: In that case, it's easier for you to learn yoga for it has something in common with aerobics.那样的话，你学瑜伽会更容易一些。因为它和有氧运动在有些方面是相通的。