Health Discovered

Every year on March 30th, World Bipolar Day shines a light on bipolar disorder, a condition often misunderstood. But what exactly is bipolar disorder, and how does it differ from unipolar depression? We spoke with Holly A. Swartz, MD, professor of psychiatry and president of the International Society for Bipolar Disorders, to break it all down. She explains the hallmark signs of mania and hypomania, how stressors can trigger episodes, and the latest treatment options, including therapy and medication. Plus, we explore the powerful impact of stable daily rhythms in managing mood and fostering long-term well-being.

Resources: ISBD.org IPSRT.org

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Holly A. Swartz, MD

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While some pain is normal and a necessary signal for our bodies, there is also pain that can be persistent and chronic. What is the difference between acute and chronic pain? And why do our brains sometimes amplify discomfort? We spoke with Daniel J. Clauw, MD, director of the Chronic Pain and Fatigue Research Center at the University of Michigan, about the complexities of pain management, how widespread and long-lasting pain is often rooted in the central nervous system, and treatments that go beyond just targeting muscles or joints. From physical therapy to acupuncture and mind-body techniques, we explore a range of strategies to help restore function and improve quality of life. 

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Daniel J. Clauw, MD

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Endometriosis affects an estimated 1 in 10 women, yet it remains underdiagnosed and misunderstood. How can you know if you have endometriosis? Why is it often missed? And what treatments—both surgical and medical—can provide relief? We spoke with Lora Shahine, MD, a double board-certified reproductive endocrinologist and OBGYN at Pacific North West Fertility, to break down its complexities – why symptoms vary, why it’s tough to detect, and how it impacts fertility. We also explored cutting-edge approaches in fertility care, emphasizing the importance of listening to patients. If you're experiencing symptoms, know that you have the right to advocate for yourself and seek the care you deserve.

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Lora Shahine, MD

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Migraine isn't just a bad headache – it’s a complex neurological condition that can leave you sidelined for days. What are certain triggers for migraine? What are the treatment options? We spoke with Cynthia E. Armand, MD, associate professor of neurology at Montefiore Medical Center, who helps us break down what makes migraine different from headaches, the certain triggers that can set off an attack, and how tracking symptoms can be the key to managing them. Plus, we dive into treatment options, from over-the-counter meds to cutting-edge neuromodulation devices. Tune in for expert insights on taking control of migraine and finding relief.

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Cynthia E. Armand, MD

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Genetic testing can be both illuminating and intimidating. What exactly is genetic testing, and who might benefit most? We spoke with Huma Q. Rana MD, MPH, Clinical Director of the Division of Cancer Genetics and Prevention at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School, about the impacts of genetic insights, breaking down the process, addressing logistical hurdles, like gathering your family history, and the range of possible test outcomes positive and what each might mean for your health and the health of your loved ones.

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Huma Q. Rana, MD, MPH

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Generational trauma is the psychological and physiological effects that trauma can pass down through generations of families. But is generational trauma a life sentence, or can it be overcome? In this episode, we explore its impact on mental health with James Longman – journalist, ABC News chief international correspondent, and author of The Inherited Mind: A Story of Family, Hope, and the Genetics of Mental Illness. He shares insights from his research, his fight against stigma, and ways to support loved ones facing mental illness.

Credits

• Host: John Whyte, MD, MPH
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: James Longman

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Multiple myeloma is a type of blood cancer that affects plasma cells in the bone marrow. And it most commonly impacts older adults, with higher prevalence among men and African Americans. What are the symptoms and signs that are often subtle or overlooked, leading to delays in diagnosis? What treatment options are available for those diagnosed? In this episode spoke with Jens Hillengass, MD, PhD, chief of the Myeloma and Amyloidosis Service and vice chair of research of the Department of Medicine at Roswell Park Cancer Institute about the importance of early detection, healthy lifestyle strategies, and recent advances in research that offer hope. We then sat down with Jacqueline Henry, BSN, RN, nurse manager for the lymphoma and myeloma department at Roswell Park, about what quality of life looks like for patients, treatment goals, and how to find hope after diagnosis.

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guests: Jens Hillengass, MD; Jacqueline Henry, BSN, RN

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Anorexia nervosa is a serious and complex mental health disorder marked by a distorted body image and an intense fear of weight gain. Often misunderstood, anorexia isn't about food or vanity – it stems from biological, psychological, and social factors and can affect anyone. What are the warning signs? And how can recovery be supported? We spoke with Kamryn Eddy, PhD, co-director of the Eating Disorders Clinical and Research Program at Massachusetts General Hospital and associate professor of psychology at Harvard Medical School, about how to recognize the signs of anorexia, supporting loved ones, emerging treatments options, and the crucial role of hope in recovery.

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Kamryn Eddy, PhD

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Aging is a natural process, but how do we differentiate between normal changes and accelerated aging? What are the critical periods in life when significant health changes occur? Why do they happen, and how to navigate them for better aging outcomes? We spoke with Michael Snyder, PhD, professor in genetics at Stanford University, about groundbreaking research into the health profiles of people in their 40s and 60s, uncovering key factors in aging, and practical lifestyle modifications to promote long-term wellness.

Credits

• Host: John Whyte, MD, MPH
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Michael Snyder, PhD

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Resilience is key to thriving in life’s challenges, but what does it truly mean, and how can we build it? In this episode, we spoke with Tracey Marks, MD, psychiatrist and creator of the YouTube channel DrTraceyMarks, to explore emotional resilience—what it is, why it matters, and how it differs from simply “powering through.” Learn whether resilience is innate or developed, and discover practical strategies to strengthen it. From mindfulness and physical health to shifting negative self-thoughts, Dr. Marks dives into the mind-body connection and the role of healthy routines. Plus, tips for navigating major life changes, fostering resilience in others, and staying strong in the face of stress and trauma.

Credits

• Host: Neha Pathak, MD, FACP, DipABLM
• Producer/Editor: Lauren Summers
• Show Notes: Lauren Summers
• Guest: Tracey Marks, MD

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.