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一、“Do you mind (my) doing sth.?” 句式(你介意我做某事吗?)
核心逻辑:mind 后接动名词(doing),若要强调动作发出者,可用 “my/me + doing”(美式英语中 me 更常见,英式英语中 my 更正式)。
例句 1:Do you mind my opening the window?
(你介意我打开窗户吗?)
例句 2:Do you mind if I turn on the air conditioner?
(你介意我开空调吗?)
注:此句为 “Do you mind + if 从句” 结构,if 后接陈述句语序(I turn on...)。
例句 3:Do you mind lending me your pen for a second?
(你介意把笔借我用一下吗?)二、“Do you feel like doing sth.?” 句式(你想做某事吗?)
核心逻辑:feel like 后接动名词,表达 “想要做某事”,并非直接表示 “介意”,而是询问对方意愿,需注意与 mind 句式区分。
例句 1:Do you feel like trying the new restaurant downtown?
(你想试试市中心的新餐厅吗?)
例句 2:Do you feel like watching a movie tonight?
(你今晚想看电影吗?)
例句 3:Do you feel like going for a walk after dinner?
(你饭后想出去散步吗?)三、“turn down” 固定搭配(调小音量 / 拒绝)
用法 1:调小(音量、亮度等)
Turn down the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.
(请把电视音量调小,宝宝在睡觉。)
Can you turn down the brightness of your phone?
(你能把手机亮度调暗些吗?)
用法 2:拒绝(提议、请求等)
She turned down his invitation to the party.
(她拒绝了他的派对邀请。)
He turned down the job offer because of the low salary.
(他因薪资太低拒绝了那份工作邀约。)四、“介意” 的回答方式(肯定 / 否定回答的地道表达)
问题句式肯定回答(不介意)否定回答(介意)
Do you mind...?No, not at all.(一点也不介意。)Yes, please don’t.(介意,请别做。)
Go ahead.(做吧。)I’d rather you didn’t.(我希望你别这么做。)
Do you feel like...?Yes, I’d love to.(想,我很乐意。)No, not really.(不太想。)
五、更多 “介意” 相关的拓展表达Would you mind...?(比 “Do you mind” 更委婉)
Would you mind helping me carry these boxes?
(你介意帮我搬这些箱子吗?)
Is there any problem with doing sth.?”(做某事有问题吗?)
Is there any problem with me parking here?
(我把车停在这里可以吗?)
I wonder if you mind...(用于更正式的请求)
I wonder if you mind closing the door.
(不知你是否介意关一下门。)
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一、“Do you mind (my) doing sth.?” 句式(你介意我做某事吗?)
核心逻辑:mind 后接动名词(doing),若要强调动作发出者,可用 “my/me + doing”(美式英语中 me 更常见,英式英语中 my 更正式)。
例句 1:Do you mind my opening the window?
(你介意我打开窗户吗?)
例句 2:Do you mind if I turn on the air conditioner?
(你介意我开空调吗?)
注:此句为 “Do you mind + if 从句” 结构,if 后接陈述句语序(I turn on...)。
例句 3:Do you mind lending me your pen for a second?
(你介意把笔借我用一下吗?)二、“Do you feel like doing sth.?” 句式(你想做某事吗?)
核心逻辑:feel like 后接动名词,表达 “想要做某事”,并非直接表示 “介意”,而是询问对方意愿,需注意与 mind 句式区分。
例句 1:Do you feel like trying the new restaurant downtown?
(你想试试市中心的新餐厅吗?)
例句 2:Do you feel like watching a movie tonight?
(你今晚想看电影吗?)
例句 3:Do you feel like going for a walk after dinner?
(你饭后想出去散步吗?)三、“turn down” 固定搭配(调小音量 / 拒绝)
用法 1:调小(音量、亮度等)
Turn down the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.
(请把电视音量调小,宝宝在睡觉。)
Can you turn down the brightness of your phone?
(你能把手机亮度调暗些吗?)
用法 2:拒绝(提议、请求等)
She turned down his invitation to the party.
(她拒绝了他的派对邀请。)
He turned down the job offer because of the low salary.
(他因薪资太低拒绝了那份工作邀约。)四、“介意” 的回答方式(肯定 / 否定回答的地道表达)
问题句式肯定回答(不介意)否定回答(介意)
Do you mind...?No, not at all.(一点也不介意。)Yes, please don’t.(介意,请别做。)
Go ahead.(做吧。)I’d rather you didn’t.(我希望你别这么做。)
Do you feel like...?Yes, I’d love to.(想,我很乐意。)No, not really.(不太想。)
五、更多 “介意” 相关的拓展表达Would you mind...?(比 “Do you mind” 更委婉)
Would you mind helping me carry these boxes?
(你介意帮我搬这些箱子吗?)
Is there any problem with doing sth.?”(做某事有问题吗?)
Is there any problem with me parking here?
(我把车停在这里可以吗?)
I wonder if you mind...(用于更正式的请求)
I wonder if you mind closing the door.
(不知你是否介意关一下门。)
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