Curious Minds at Work

CM 014: Alvin Roth on the Secrets of Market Design


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Nobel-prize-winning economist Alvin Roth explores the markets that shape our lives, particularly our work, our health care and our schools. He also explains how key technologies enable companies like Uber, Airbnb, and Google to thrive. His insights extend beyond products, services, and features to include how successful companies attract and hire the most talented employees.
Alvin Roth is a Stanford University Professor, and bestselling author of Who Gets What - and Why: The New Economics of Matchmaking and Market Design. In this episode you will learn:
how one phone call and a pivotal decision ultimately led to a Nobel Prize
the important differences between markets
the role of markets when it comes to marriage, loans, and more
the role of social support in markets
the ways the Internet and mobile technology shape market possibilities
the three key factors that influence the success of companies like Airbnb and Uber
the ways Smartphones are influencing markets
how labor market findings influenced the market designs of today
what game theory can teach us about getting into college and getting a job
how market designers are applying their skills to the growing global refugee crisis
Alvin also shares what got him interested in the economics of market design and the potential this new field holds for helping us rethink what markets are and can do.
Episode Links
Bob Beran
National Resident Matching Program
Operations research
Roth-Peranson Algorithm
Elliott Peranson
United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS)
School Choice Programs
Black Market
Repugnant Markets
Lloyd Shapley
David Gale
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences
1962 paper of Lloyd Shapley and David Gale
Stable Matching (or Marriage) Problem (SMP)
Game Theory
Parag A. Pathak
Atila Abdulkadiroglu
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Curious Minds at WorkBy Gayle Allen

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