魔都英语新闻丨ShanghaiLive

NEWS ON 11/29

1.NATIONAL HEALTH COMMISSION EXPERT OFFERS ADVICE ON TREATING MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIA

国家卫健委专家建议支原体肺炎早期发现 合理用药

2. CHINA TO STEP UP HYDROGEN FUEL CELLS DEVELOPMENT

中国将加强氢燃料电池产业化发展

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1.NATIONAL HEALTH COMMISSION EXPERT OFFERS ADVICE ON TREATING MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIA

国家卫健委专家建议支原体肺炎早期发现 合理用药

Fever clinics in Shanghai are recording a large number of pediatric patients infected with mycoplasma pneumonia. A National Health Commission expert shares suggestions on early detection and medication. Zhang Hong has more.

上海的发热门诊记录了大量感染支原体肺炎的儿童患者。国家卫生健康委员会的专家分享了关于早期发现和药物治疗的建议。记者张泓带来更多报道。

Lu Quan, a pediatric【小儿科的】 medications consultant for the National Health Commission, said self-test kits may not be accurate for children with mycoplasma pneumonia. 

国家卫健委合理用药专家委员会儿科用药顾问陆权说，自我检测试剂盒对支原体肺炎患儿的检测可能并不准确。

Lu Quan, Pediatric Medications Consultant

National Health Commission

陆权 国家卫健委合理用药专家委员会抗菌药物专业组委员、儿童用药专业组顾问

“Children less than 6 months old may not generate enough antibodies. Children aged 6 months or above may not generate antibodies if they are sick for less than 7 days. For early detection, we suggest a nucleic【核酸】acid test. It is the most effective way to diagnose mycoplasma pneumonia.”  

“6月龄以内的孩子抗体产生的能力不够 6 个月或以上的儿童如果生病少于 7 天 可能不会产生抗体 为了及早发现支原体肺炎我们建议进行核酸检测 这是诊断支原体肺炎最有效的方法”

Lu said nationwide, the bacterium's resistance rate to the antibiotics【抗生素】erythromycin and azithromycin is around 80%. He suggested clinics do drug resistance tests so that an alternative medication is prescribed as soon as possible.

陆权说，全国范围内，该细菌对抗生素红霉素和阿奇霉素的耐药率约为80%。他建议诊所进行耐药性测试，以便尽快开出替代药物。

Lu Quan, Pediatric Medications Consultant

National Health Commission

陆权 国家卫健委合理用药专家委员会抗菌药物专业组委员、儿童用药专业组顾问

“It has high resistance to erythromycin and azithromycin, but it doesn't have resistance to minocycline and doxycycline. I think hospitals need to do a rapid test of drug resistance gene tests.”

“你看它（红霉素、阿奇霉素等）这个是高度耐药的 但是 米诺（环素）和多西（环素）它不耐药 我觉得医院需要做 快速的耐药基因的检测”

Lu added that parents should only give their child azithromycin after consulting a doctor. He reminded parents to take their child to hospital if a fever persists for more than 72 hours.

陆权补充道，家长应在咨询医生后才给孩子服用阿奇霉素。他提醒家长，如果孩子持续发烧超过72小时，应带孩子去医院就诊。

2.CHINA TO STEP UP HYDROGEN FUEL CELLS DEVELOPMENT

中国将加强氢燃料电池产业化发展

China a nation R&D center aimed at perfecting hydrogen fuel cells - not just for use in cars, but across every industry. Zhang Shixuan has the story.

中国成立了一个国家级研发中心，旨在完善氢燃料电池——不仅用于汽车，还用于各行各业。记者张诗旋带来报道。

Hydrogen is a clean fuel that can be extracted from water, and when consumed to generate power, water is the only biproduct. No fossil fuels, no pollution. It is regarded as one of the cleanest energy options, with potential for use even in aviation and shipping. But a couple of issues have so far slowed the widespread adoption of hydrogen power. The first is cost.

氢气是一种清洁燃料，可以从水中提取，消耗氢气发电时，水是唯一的副产品。没有化石燃料，没有污染。它被认为是最清洁的能源之一，甚至有可能用于航空和航运。但迄今为止，有几个问题阻碍了氢能的广泛应用。首先是成本问题。

Lu Bingbing, General Manager  

Shanghai Hydrogen Propulsion Technology

卢兵兵 上海捷氢科技总经理

“The cost for hydrogen fuel cells have been lowered from 20,000 yuan per kilowatt in 2015, to 3,500 yuan now. And the usage cost across the fuel cells' entire lifecycle is still higher than that in fossil fuel and pure electric ones. We should work on both hardware and the cost for hydrogen itself, including the production and transportation of hydrogen. When the cost for hydrogen reaches 25 yuan per kilograms, and the cost for fuel cells reaches 1,000 yuan per kilowatt, it can will be ready for large-scale commercial applications.”

“从2015年16年的2万块钱每千瓦，现在已经到了基本上3500块钱每千瓦这个水平。当然我们燃料电池现在全生命周期的使用成本还是比燃油，或者比纯电的要贵一些。我们应该在硬件和氢本身的成本上下功夫，包括氢的生产和运输。当氢气成本达到每公斤 25 元，燃料电池成本达到每千瓦 1000 元时，就可以进行大规模商业应用了。”

Lu says, to lower the costs, the industry should work on the key materials in battery stacks. And that will be one of the main tasks for the national level R&D center. 13 companies, institutions and research institutes signed agreements to join the center.

卢兵兵说，为了降低成本，产业界应该在电池组的关键材料上下功夫。这将是国家级研发中心的主要任务之一。13家公司、机构和研究机构签署了加入该中心的协议。

Sun Shigang, Academician Chinese Academy of Sciences

孙世刚 中国科学院院士

“The hydrogen fuel cells nowadays require platinum【铂】 as a catalyst. This is a limited resource - 90% of it comes from South Africa. Only 0.4% is found in China. So, it's important for us to develop a new generation of catalysts【催化剂】. China is required to reach its carbon emissions peak and carbon neutrality in a shorter time compared with developed nations. So, we need big changes in our in energy structure. We have to accelerate our development of new technologies and businesses.”

“现在的氢燃料电池需要铂作为催化剂。铂是一种有限的资源，其中90%来自南非。只有 0.4%产自中国。因此，开发新一代催化剂对我们来说非常重要。与发达国家相比，中国需要在更短的时间内达到碳排放峰值，实现碳中和。因此，我们需要对能源结构进行重大变革。我们必须加快新技术和新业务的发展。”

In 2021, China announced the first batch of demonstration cities for hydrogen powered vehicle development. Cities in the Yangtze River Delta Region including Shanghai, Suzhou, Nantong and Jiaxing were on the list. Shanghai's Jiading District, where the R&D center was announced, has been in the field for more than 2 decades. It created the first fuel cell industry park in China, gathering more than 80 hydrogen energy firms. In 2021, its revenue already topped more than 10 billion yuan.

2021年，中国公布了首批氢动力汽车发展示范城市名单。包括上海、苏州、南通和嘉兴在内的长三角地区城市榜上有名。宣布成立研发中心的上海嘉定在这一领域已有20多年的历史。它创建了中国首个燃料电池产业园，聚集了80多家氢能企业。2021年，其营业收入已超过100亿元。

#热词加油站

pediatric /ˌpi:dɪ'ætrɪk/【小儿科的】

nucleic /njuːˈkleɪɪk/【核酸】

 antibiotics /ˌæntɪbaɪˈɒtɪks/【抗生素】

catalysts /ˈkætəlɪsts/【催化剂】

platinum /ˈplætɪnəm/【铂】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

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NEWS ON 11/28

1. SCHOOLS IN SHANGHAI HELP STUDENTS GET THROUGH FLU SEASON

上海学校帮助学生度过传染病多发季节

2. GREEN ENERGY PRODUCTS SUPPORT CHINA'S EXPORTS

我国绿色能源产品向海外进发

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1. SCHOOLS IN SHANGHAI HELP STUDENTS GET THROUGH FLU SEASON

上海学校帮助学生度过传染病多发季节

Schools in Shanghai are working to deal with a rising number of flu infections. Zhang Hong has more. 

上海的学校正在努力应对不断上升的流感感染人数。记者张泓带来更多报道。

Flu cases peaked last week at Huangpu Experimental Primary School Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

上周，上海交通大学附属黄浦实验小学的流感病例达到高峰。

Sheng Kaiyan, School Physician 

Huangpu Experimental Primary School Affiliated to SH Jiao Tong Univ.

盛开颜 上海交通大学附属黄浦实验小学卫生保健老师

“It's getting better this week with students in only two classes showing influenza A symptoms. Students have returned to school gradually. ”

“这一周情况明显好转 只剩下两个班级存在甲流症状的学生 其他学生都已经陆陆续续复课返校”

The school has separate rooms for smaller groups of students during flu season and teachers will help those who are sick to catch up. 

在流感季节，学校为人数较少的学生准备了单独的教室，老师会帮助生病的学生补课。

Zhang Jian, Teacher

Huangpu Experimental Primary School Affiliated to SH Jiao Tong Univ.

张健 上海交通大学附属黄浦实验小学体卫艺科负责老师

“Students who are ill at home can choose to do their homework based on their condition. When they return, their class teacher will help them catch up. There's no mandatory【强制性的】 requirements on homework. ”

“因病在家的同学 可以根据自己的自身的情况（完成）如果已经回到学校了 班主任会每天 慢慢把作业补齐 对我们同学的作业没有强制性的要求”

Zhongshan School Affiliated to Shanghai Huangpu Institute of Education has designed individualized physical education guidance for students. 

上海市黄浦区教育学院附属中山学校为学生设计了个性化的体育教育指导。

Sun Jin, PE Teacher

Zhongshan School Affiliated to SH Huangpu Institute of Education

孙瑾 上海市黄浦区教育学院附属中山学校体育教研组长

“They do a variety of exercises to boost their immunity. We have individualized events planned for recovered students returning to school. They will be doing light exercise like jogging. ”

“通过各种活动 来提高他们的免疫力 对于有些孩子返校复学以后 进行个性化的指导 从慢跑开始 健身操 或者简单的一些运动项目开始 逐步逐步恢复到他们原来的机体状况”

The Ministry of Education posted an article on its WeChat account stating that children with mild symptoms【症状】 don't need to be hospitalized and infected students are encouraged to stay home. It also reminded students to get enough sleep and eat healthy meals. 

教育部在微信公众号上发布了一篇文章，称症状轻微的儿童无需住院治疗，鼓励受感染的学生留在家中。教育部还提醒学生保持充足睡眠和健康饮食。

2. GREEN ENERGY PRODUCTS SUPPORT CHINA'S EXPORTS

我国绿色能源产品向海外进发

As most of the world increasingly embraces a green energy transition to reduce the effects of climate change, many Chinese companies have become global market leaders in the carbon-free energy sector, owing to government support and the nation's vast manufacturing capacity. The new energy products are gradually becoming a major segment of the country's exports. Lei Shuran has more.

随着世界大多数国家越来越多地向绿色能源转型，以减少气候变化的影响，许多中国公司凭借政府的支持和我国庞大的制造能力，已成为全球无碳能源领域的市场领导者。新能源产品正逐渐成为中国出口的主要部分。记者雷舒然带来更多报道。

China's new energy sector, driven by strong global demand and enhanced product competitiveness, is propelling the country's exports. That includes electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries, and solar cells. Latest customs data shows that in the first three quarters of the year, China's outbound shipment value of the three products rocketed by more than 40-percent, to nearly 800-billion yuan. That accounts for 4.5-percent of the country's total exports during the period. JinkoSolar, a major solar module provider, exemplifies this trend, with over 80-percent of its business now derived from exports.  The company says its global module shipments exceeded 150 giga-watts by the end of the first quarter, making it the world's first solar module provider to achieve that level.

在全球需求强劲和产品竞争力增强的推动下，中国的新能源产业正在推动中国的出口。其中包括电动汽车、锂离子电池和太阳能电池。海关最新数据显示，今年前三季度，中国这三种产品的出境货运价值猛增40%以上，达到近8000亿元人民币，这占同期中国出口总额的 4.5%。晶科能源是太阳能组件的主要供应商，也是这一趋势的典型代表，目前其业务的80% 以上来自出口。该公司表示，截至第一季度末，其全球组件出货量已超过1.5亿瓦，成为全球首家达到这一水平的太阳能组件供应商。

Qian Jing, Vice President JinkoSolar

钱晶 晶科能源副总裁

“The main reasons behind that include the strong demand driven by the carbon neutrality【中立】 goals of most countries, they have adopted increasingly regulations of limits. Secondly, in supply side, the increasing competitiveness of our products in terms of technology performance and costs, we are far beyond our foreign competitors in these fields. It's manufacturing excellence which can transimitted the latest and advanced technology from laboratories to the mass productuion lines at the lowest costs.”

“这背后的主要原因包括，大多数国家在碳中和目标的驱动下需求旺盛，它们采取了越来越多的限制法规。其次，在供应方面，我们的产品在技术性能和成本方面的竞争力不断增强，在这些领域我们远远超越了国外竞争对手。这就是卓越的制造能力，它能以最低的成本将最新的先进技术从实验室转移到大规模生产线上。”

The rising demand for solar panels also benefits upstream companies, such as a silicon【硅】 maker in Suzhou, experiencing increased demand for its products due to the popularity of Chinese solar panel products globally over the past few years.

太阳能电池板需求的增长也使上游企业受益，例如苏州的一家硅料生产商，由于过去几年中国太阳能电池板产品在全球受到欢迎，对其产品的需求有所增加。

Song Hao, Assistant Vice President (Securities) 

GCL Technology Holdings

宋昊 协鑫科技控股有限公司助理副总裁

“All of our clients now have export businesses. So, the growing overseas demand for their products is also encouraging us to increase our production. In the next few years, we expect the demand to grow by 10 to 20 percent annually. To us, that means there will be a yearly demand of over 200,000 tonnes of polysilicon.”

“我们所有的客户现在都有出口业务。因此，海外市场对其产品日益增长的需求也促使我们提高产量。未来几年，我们预计每年的需求量将增长10%到20%。对我们来说，这意味着每年多晶硅的需求量将超过200,000吨。”

Despite the sector's success, experts caution that future market share might be influenced by external factors, urging sustained efforts to continue export momentum. 

尽管该部门取得了成功，但专家们提醒说，未来的市场份额可能会受到外部因素的影响，因此他们将继续努力，保持出口势头。

Cheng Xin, Partner Bain & Company

成鑫 贝恩公司合伙人

“In some of the European markets, there is a big inventory of China products in the warehouse, which may take months to absorb. So, this give a very strong signal to all the Chinese players that they need to seriously consider the differentiation versus the other competitors given this significant oversupply situation and before they make extra investment decision. Some of the countries have push out local production encouragement. So, all of these signals, are pushing Chinese company to seriously consider a more sustainable global footprint to support the long term growth.”

“在欧洲市场，仓库里有大量的中国产品库存，可能需要几个月的时间才能消化。这向所有中国企业发出了一个非常强烈的信号，即在严重供过于求的情况下，他们需要认真考虑与其他竞争对手的差异化，然后再做出额外的投资决定。一些国家已经开始鼓励本地生产。因此，这些所有的信号都在促使中国企业认真考虑更可持续的全球布局，以支持长期增长。”

According to Natixis, a French corporate and investment bank, China has nearly monopolized【垄断】 global solar cell exports, accounting for 80-percent of the total last year, while also holding significant shares in lithium-ion battery and electric vehicle exports.

法国外贸银行，即一家法国企业与投资银行的数据显示，中国几乎垄断了全球太阳能电池出口，去年占全球出口总量的80%，同时在锂离子电池和电动汽车出口方面也占有相当大的份额。

#热词加油站

mandatory /ˈmændətəri/【强制性的】

symptoms /ˈsɪmptəm/【症状】

neutrality /njuːˈtræləti/【中立】

monopolized /məˈnɒpəlaɪzd/【垄断】

silicon /ˈsɪlɪkən/【硅】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟~

NEWS ON 11/27

CHINA'S INFO BROKERS ARE TURNING DATA INTO PROFIT

数据标的物将推动形成新一轮资产化创新

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1.     CHINA'S INFO BROKERS ARE TURNING DATA INTO PROFIT

数据标的物将推动形成新一轮资产化创新

Last year, data trading in China accounted for 13.4% of the world's total. Many companies active in the sector gathered in Shanghai at the weekend for the Global Data Ecosystem Conference. Our reporter Zhang Shixuan was there to find out what kind of data is being bought and sold, and whether the data trade in China is secure.

去年，中国的数据交易量占全球总量的13.4%。本周末，许多活跃在数据交易领域的公司齐聚上海，参加全球数据生态系统大会。记者张诗旋在现场了解了数据买卖的种类，以及中国的数据交易是否安全。

Where we go; What we buy; Who we are⋯ To someone, we're data.

我们去哪里；我们买什么；我们是谁......对某些人来说，我们就是数据。

“We need data. Data is the oil in the 21st century. ”

“我们需要数据。数据就是21世纪的石油。”

If it's regarded as critical as crude - it's going to be valuable, and serve as a foundation for a wide variety of businesses. Just as oil needs to be refined; data needs to be collected, sifted【筛选】 and analysed for it to be worth something. And in a country like China - with 1.4 billion people - there's a mountain of data out there. Let's start with a look at the nation's vast road transport network.

如果数据像石油一样重要，那么它就很有价值，并成为各种业务的基础。就像石油需要提炼一样，数据也需要经过收集、筛选和分析才能发挥价值。而在中国这样一个拥有14亿人口的国家，数据堆积如山。我们先来看看中国庞大的公路运输网。

Xu Saihua, Chairman & CEO /// Shanghai Jinron Digits Technology

徐赛花 上海金润联汇数字科技有限公司董事长兼首席执行官

“When a car passes by an ETC on the expressway, there's the information on the plate, the owner, the mileage, the time, the direction and the traffic fee.”

“当一辆车过了ETC上高速，这辆车的车牌，车主，行驶的行程里程数，经过时间，行驶方向以及通行费的信息都有了。”

ETC, or Electronic Toll Collection forms an online system which allows nonstop passage of freight vehicles. As of the end of 2019, there already nearly 200 million cars equipped with an ETC device. But who would want data from road toll gates?

ETC即电子收费系统，是一种允许货运车辆不停车通行的线上系统。截至2019年底，已有近2亿辆汽车安装了ETC。但谁会想要公路收费站的数据呢？

Xu Saihua, Chairman & CEO /// Shanghai Jinron Digits Technology

徐赛花 上海金润联汇数字科技有限公司董事长兼首席执行官

“In the past, traditional financial institutions were hesitant to enter the road cargo transport industry. They think it's of high risks. There were internet platforms offering loans with annual interest rate as high as more than 30%. Now, we some banks are cooperating with us. They can get logistics operation information, and get data support after loan issuance【发行】. They are providing a less than 5% interest rate.”

“以前传统金融机构根本就不敢进入货运行业，因为觉得这个风险高。现在我们合作的几家银行开始能够获得比如说这些物流的经营信息，及时地跟踪，他还贷中、贷后还能够有一些数据提供。他们的企业资金成本都在5%以内。”

There have also been data products that can help insurance companies decide a reasonable price for different vehicles' insurance. These were first listed on the Shanghai Data Exchange last year.

此外，还有一些数据产品可以帮助保险公司决定不同车辆保险的合理价格。去年，这些产品首次在上海数据交易所上市。

Zhang Shixuan Reporter

张诗旋 记者

“The annual trading volume of data products at the Shanghai Data Exchange exceeded 100 million yuan last year, and this year's on-exchange trading volume is expected to exceed 1 billion yuan. But where is all this growth coming from?”

“去年，上海数据交易所的数据产品年交易额超过1亿元，今年的场内交易额预计将超过10亿元。不过，这些增长从何而来？”

Tang Qifeng, General Manager /// Shanghai Data Exchange

汤奇峰 上海数据交易所总经理

“China goes through unique ways quite different with the other countries typically quite different with the US and Europe. In the US you can find a lot of things is organized by a commercial company. But in China we take the data product like a data asset, so a lot of the market function should play by like us. They have the asset, they can use the asset using different roles. In the history, you use the cash to invest a company, but in this area, you can use your data asset to invest a company. Also data asset is very interesting since it goes to the securities areas. ”

“中国采取了与其他国家，通常是与美国和欧洲迥然不同的独特方式。在美国，你会发现很多事情都是由商业公司组织的。但在中国，我们将数据产品视为数据资产，因此很多市场功能都应像我们一样发挥作用。他们拥有资产，他们可以用不同的角色来使用资产。在过去，你用现金投资一家公司，但在这个领域，你可以用你的数据资产来投资一家公司。数据资产也非常有趣，因为它涉及证券领域。”

Whenever data collection is mentioned, the questions of privacy and security are raised. It's a subject the industry is vocal about.

每当提到数据收集，隐私和安全问题就会被提出来。这也是业界热议的话题。

Zhao Xingxing, Vice President /// Shanghai Jinron Digits Technology

赵星星 上海金润联汇数字科技有限公司副总裁

“All the data products are not allowed for cache【缓存】. Banks send a requirement to the API connector, and enter a firewall to access the intranet【内联网】, where the database gives the bank a credit score. And the score will get to the bank after crossing another firewall.”

“所有的数据产品是不允许它进行缓存的。银行会发送一个请求，这个请求通过数据API接口的形式，然后要通过一个互联网跟内网的防火墙进去之后，我在我的结果库里面进行搜寻到这个人所对应的信用分数，这个地方我们又要跨一层防火墙，把这个结果返回给银行。”

Jinron Digits Technology says its data products have been accessed more than 20 million times this year, and each instance is recorded to guard against illegal use. At this weekend's Global Data Ecosystem Conference in Shanghai, security and data sovereignty【主权】 were high on the agenda.

上海金润联汇数字科技有限公司表示，其数据产品今年已被访问超过2000万次，每次访问都会被记录下来，以防止非法使用。本周末于上海举行的全球数据生态系统大会上，安全和数据主权被列为重要议题。

Lars B?umann, China Ambassador /// International Data Spaces Association

Lars Bäumann IDSA国际数据空间协会驻中国大使

“The concept of data sovereignty means that you can decide what you share, how long you share, and also what not to share, and also to say what is allowed to do with my data and what is not allowed. And I feel that also China is very interested in that because people are afraid to put their data on some data platform and then the data stays there forever. There is really fast progress. It's really China speed like we say in Germany.”

“数据主权的概念意味着，你可以决定分享什么、分享多久、不分享什么，也可以决定允许用我的数据做什么、不允许做什么。我觉得中国对此也非常感兴趣，因为人们害怕把自己的数据放到某个数据平台上，然后数据就永远留在那里了。进步真的很快。就像我们在德国说的那样，这真的是中国速度。”

These data experts want more effort to be made to encourage institutions and companies to share their data.

这些数据专家希望做出更多努力，鼓励机构和公司共享数据。

Piero Scaruffi, Dean and founder of Silicon Valley Institute of Artificial Intelligence, USA

皮埃罗·斯加鲁菲 美国硅谷人工智能研究院院长、创始人

“It would be nice to have an international institution, part of the United Nations or not, that talks to governments and finds out which data are not sensitive, which data we should be sharing.”

“如果能有一个国际机构，无论是不是联合国的一部分，能与各国政府对话，找出哪些数据不敏感，哪些数据我们应该共享，那该多好。”

A trading chain was formed between 7 provincial level data exchanges in China on Saturday, when Shanghai also announced the first batch of data product brands, covering finance, manufacturing, transport, sports and technology.

上周六，中国7家省级数据交易所之间形成了交易链条，同时上海也公布了首批数据产品品牌，涵盖金融、制造、交通、体育和科技等领域。

#热词加油站

sift /sɪft/【筛选】

issuance /ˈɪʃu(ː)əns/【发行】

intranet /ˈɪntrənet/【内联网】

cache /kæʃ/【缓存】

sovereignty /ˈsɒvrənti/【主权】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟~

NEWS ON 11/24

1.EXPERTS IN CHINA STUDIES GATHER IN SHANGHAI TO DISCUSS CHINA'S PAST & PRESENT

世界中国学大会·上海论坛在沪举办

2.THE GREAT COMET MUSICAL WILL MAKE ITS ASIAN DEBUT IN SHANGHAI NEXT YEAR

亚洲首演！百老汇沉浸式音乐剧《大彗星》明年降临上海

----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1.EXPERTS IN CHINA STUDIES GATHER IN SHANGHAI TO DISCUSS CHINA'S PAST & PRESENT

世界中国学大会·上海论坛在沪举办

Around 400 scholars from home and abroad shared their interpretation of China’s past and present at the World Conference on China Studies Shanghai Forum today. Reporter Zhang Hong takes a look.

在今天（11/24）举行的世界中国学大会·上海论坛上，400余位海内外知名专家学者分享了他们对中国过去和现在的解读。本台记者张泓带来详细报道。

Three scholars were given the Distinguished Contribution to China Studies award at today’s opening ceremony. Canadian historian Timothy Brook was one of them. In addition to serving as the general editor of Harvard University Press “History of Imperial China”, he has published extensively on China in the world with a major focus on the Ming dynasty.

在今天的开幕式上，三位学者被授予“中国学贡献奖”。加拿大历史学家卜正民（Timothy Brook）是其中之一。除了担任哈佛大学出版社《哈佛中国史》丛书的总编辑，他还在世界范围内发表了大量关于中国的著作，其中以明朝为主要研究对象。

Timothy Brook, Professor Emeritus of Dept. of History, University of British Columbia

卜正民 加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学历史学荣休教授

“I think the importance of getting foreigners to understand Chinese history is to make Chinese history not appear to be something that is far away and strange and different. Whether this has an impact on how we understand each other today, I think it does because if you can reduce the ignorance Chinese have of the world and the world has of China, then you reduce the animosity【敌意】 that can arise between people outside China and Chinese people.”

“我认为，让外国人了解中国历史的重要性在于让中国历史不再显得遥远、陌生和与众不同。我认为这会对我们今天如何相互理解产生影响，因为如果能减少中国人对世界和世界对中国的无知，那么就能减少中国以外的人和中国人之间可能产生的敌意。”

Academic Zhang Weiwei talked about modern Chinese civilization.

学者张维为以“中华文明的现代性”为题发表了主旨演讲。

Zhang Weiwei, Distinguished Professor & Dean of China Institute, Fudan University

张维为 复旦大学特聘教授、中国研究院院长

“It’s the combination of tradition and modernity that makes China rise and China civilization tick. This concept of ‘minben zhuyi’, people’s livelihood first, is very traditional, very Confucius. It’s contained in the ‘Shangshu’, which was 2,500 years ago. We look at China performing today. China has eradicated【根除】 extreme poverty. China has equated world’s largest middle class, 400 million. All these have to do with the government’s policy focusing on people’s livelihood first.”

“正是传统与现代的结合，让中国崛起，让中华文明熠熠生辉。民本主义的理念非常传统，非常孔子。它载于 2500 年前的《尚书》。我们看看今天中国的表现。中国消除了极端贫困。中国拥有世界上最大的 4 亿中等收入群体。这一切都与政府民生优先的政策有关。”

Rachel Murphy, a professor from the University of Oxford, has been looking at labor migration in China since the late 1990s.

牛津大学教授雷切尔·墨菲（Rachel Murphy）自 20 世纪 90 年代末以来一直在研究中国的农民工话题。

Rachel Murphy, Professorn of Chinese Development & Society, University of Oxford

雷切尔·墨菲 英国牛津大学中国发展与社会研究教授

“There’s many aspects of social change and transformation in China that echoes or resonates with experiences in other countries. But then there’s also unique aspects of the Chinese context that affect how this plays out and how this affects people. And that is part of the value of Chinese studies and area studies, because the emphasis is on context, on multifaceted【多层面的】 context, on looking at the society, the culture, the politics, the demography altogether in order to understand what’s going on.”

“中国社会变革和转型的许多方面都与其他国家的经验相呼应或产生共鸣。但中国的国情也有其独特之处，影响着这一切的发生，影响着中国人民。这也是中国研究和地区研究的价值所在，因为研究的重点在于背景，在于多方面的背景，在于从社会、文化、政治、人口学等多方面来理解正在发生的事情。”

Professor Murphy also noted that in the past, Chinese studies was very dominated by western scholarship, but now she sees more scholars from different parts of the world who are contributing to the English language global dialogue about what China is, how China is changing the world and how the world is changing China.

墨菲教授还指出，过去的中国研究主要由西方学者主导，但现在她看到更多来自世界不同地区的学者在用英语开展全球对话，探讨中国是什么、中国如何改变世界以及世界如何改变中国。

2.THE GREAT COMET MUSICAL WILL MAKE ITS ASIAN DEBUT IN SHANGHAI NEXT YEAR

亚洲首演！百老汇沉浸式音乐剧《大彗星》明年降临上海

The Broadway musical “Natasha, Pierre and The Great Comet of 1812” will make its Asian debut at the New Bund 31 Performing Arts Center in Pudong on January 13th. The shows feature new costume designs highlighting fashion and modernity. Sun Siqi has more.

百老汇音乐剧《娜塔莎、皮埃尔和1812年的大彗星》将于1月13日在浦东前滩31演艺中心大剧场开启亚洲首演。演出采用全新的服装设计，突出时尚和现代感。本台记者孙思奇带来详细报道。

The musical is an adaptation of a 70-page segment from Leo Tolstoy’s 1869 epic novel “War and Peace”, it focuses on Natasha’s romance with Anatole, and Pierre’s search for meaning in his life.

音乐剧改编自列夫·托尔斯泰 1869 年的史诗小说《战争与和平》中 70 页的片段，主要讲述娜塔莎与阿纳托尔的爱情，以及皮埃尔寻找人生意义的故事。

The cast of consists 28 international performers who were recruited【招募】from auditions held in both Shanghai and New York. Every character has a theme song, and the opening song, titled “Prologue”, introduces the characters.

演员阵容集结了28 名从上海和纽约的试演中招募的国际演员，每个角色都有一首主题曲，名为“序幕”的开场曲介绍了各个角色。

Or Matias, Music Supervisor of Natasha, Pierre & The Great Comet of 1812

奥尔·马蒂亚斯《大彗星》音乐总监

“The other thing that is kind of a cornerstone【基石】of the piece is how the piece incorporates【包含】so many different styles of music. So, there’s classical and Jazz and rock, hip hop, pop, so any kind of possible music that you can imagine made it into the score and that’s what makes it so interesting.”

“还有一点也是这部作品的基石，那就是这部作品融合了多种不同的音乐风格。其中有古典音乐、爵士乐、摇滚乐、嘻哈音乐、流行音乐，你能想象到的任何一种音乐都被融入到了乐谱中，这也是（这部作品）如此有趣的原因。”

Award-winning South Korean stage designer Pilyoung Oh had 400 seats removed from the theater’s front row, and added four ring-shape audience pools to the stage, turning it into a more immersive space for audiences to watch the Russian court dances.

屡获殊荣的韩国舞台设计师吴弼泳（Pilyoung Oh）从剧院前排移走了400个座位，并在舞台上增设了四个环形观众池座，使观众沉浸式观看俄罗斯宫廷舞蹈。

Zhou Xiaowei, Co-director of Natasha, Pierre & The Great Comet of 1812

周笑微《大彗星》中方导演

“It’s an immersive show performed in a grand theater, which allows the audience to get very close, just like how we’re talking with each other right now. In some segments, performers even invite spectators to join them on stage.”

“它其实是沉浸式和大剧场呈现的综合体，这在全世界也是首例这是非常近距离的体验，近到差不多咱们俩之间的距离，甚至有些桥段演员会拉观众们来加入舞会、狂欢，参与到其中。”

Unlike other introduced musical productions, “Natasha, Pierre and The Great Comet of 1812” is not a copy-paste version from Broadway. It’s an updated, localized version that contains many fresh elements.

与其他引进的音乐剧不同，《娜塔莎、皮埃尔和 1812 年的大彗星》不是百老汇版本的复制粘贴。它是一个更新的本地化版本，包含了许多新鲜元素。

Zhang Xiaoding, General Manager of Shanghai Grand Theater

张笑丁上海大剧院总经理

“This time it’s us, the Chinese side, that lead the whole production and the Broadway team offered us a lot of help. We’ve spent nearly 20 years to learn and explore, including introducing a lot of original western shows and created a Chinese version. And now, I believe it’s time for us deliver our achievement to the public.”

“这次是完全是以我们为主导的，而且百老汇的这样一个团队也是给了我们一个非常大的一个支撑，除了音乐和唱词没有变之外，其他的我们都做了升级版。我们觉得是时候我们来做一个创新融合的作品的时候，那这个过程其实我们用了20多年的时间，那这20多年我们用引进剧目和中文版剧目，包括原创剧目都在是一个学习和探索的过程，现在是要交一份答卷，给大家呈现一个剧目的成果的时候。”

The musical “Natasha, Pierre and The Great Comet of 1812” made its off-Broadway debut in 2012, and hit the Broadway stage in 2016. It was nominated for 12 Tony Awards in 2017, and won two. The show will play at the New Bund 31 Performing Arts Center in Pudong until March 3.

音乐剧《娜塔莎、皮埃尔和 1812 年的大彗星》于 2012 年在百老汇外首演，2016 年登上百老汇舞台。该剧在2017年获得托尼奖12项提名，并赢得两项大奖。该剧将在浦东前滩31号演艺中心上演至明年3月3日。

#热词加油站

animosity/ˌænɪˈmɒsəti/【敌意】

eradicate/ɪˈrædɪkeɪt/【根除】

multifaceted/ˌmʌltiˈfæsɪtɪd/【多层面的】

recruit/rɪˈkruːt/【招募】

cornerstone/ˈkɔːnəstəʊn/【基石】

incorporate/ɪnˈkɔːpəreɪt/【包含】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟～

NEWS ON 11/22

1. 'THE SOUND OF MUSIC' BEGINS 2ND LEG OF ITS INT'L TOUR IN SHANGHAI

百老汇音乐剧《音乐之声》上海开演

2. 2023 SHANGHAI VIRTUAL SPORTS OPEN CONCLUDES IN HUANGPU DISTRICT

2023赛季上海虚拟体育公开赛总决赛落幕

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1. 'THE SOUND OF MUSIC' BEGINS 2ND LEG OF ITS INT'L TOUR IN SHANGHAI

百老汇音乐剧《音乐之声》上海开演

As one of the most popular Broadway musicals in the international market, "The Sound of Music" is a feast for the ears and eyes at the New Bund 31 Performing Arts Center until December 10. Sun Siqi has more. 

作为国际市场上最受欢迎的百老汇音乐剧之一，《音乐之声》将于12月10日在新外滩31号演艺中心上演一场视听盛宴。记者孙思奇带来更多报道。

The version performed in China was directed by three time Tony award winner Jack O'Brien, the cast is the Broadway North American troupe【剧团】, which has been touring around the world for one year. Shanghai is the first stop on the second round of it's international tour.

在中国演出的版本由三届托尼奖得主杰克·奥布莱恩执导，演员阵容由百老汇北美剧团组成，该剧团已在全球巡演一年。上海是该剧第二轮国际巡演的首站。

Based on the true story of the Von Trapp Family Singers, "The Sound of Music" tells the tale of young Maria Rainer, whose free spirit has trouble fitting into the rules and regulations of Nonnberg Abbey. Commissioned by the Mother Abbess to serve as the governess【家庭女教师】 for seven motherless children, Maria transforms the Von Trapp family home from a place of dour rules and regulations to one filled with joy, with laughter, and with music.  

《音乐之声》根据冯·特拉普家族歌手的真实故事改编，讲述了年轻的玛丽亚·雷纳的故事。玛丽亚受修道院院长的委托，担任七个没有母亲的孩子的家庭教师，她将冯·特拉普家从一个沉闷的、条条框框的地方变成了一个充满欢乐、笑声和音乐的地方。

Simone Genatt, Chairperson & Co-Founder Broadway Asia & Broadway Int'l Group

Simone Genatt 百老汇亚洲国际有限责任公司董事长、联合创始人

“Well, I think that the most important part of this production is that the way that it was directed by Jack O'Brien，it has a very contemporary sense of the way people communicate and the celebration of the performers and// what makes this production terrific and special is definitely the design elements which are very very very current and contemporary as well as the way that it was directed. ”

“我认为，这部作品最重要的部分是杰克·奥布莱恩的导演方式，它对人们的交流方式和表演者的庆祝活动都非常具有现代感。”

This is the third time this classic musical has been performed in China. The first time the show came to China was in 2004, and generated nearly 17 million yuan at the box office. This year, it'll be on stage in Shanghai for three weeks before moving on to other cities in China, including Tianjin, Hangzhou, Suzhou, and Guangzhou. 

这是这部经典音乐剧第三次在中国演出。2004年，该剧首次来到中国，创造了近1700万元的票房收入。今年，该剧将在上海演出三周，然后前往天津、杭州、苏州和广州等中国其他城市演出。

Zhao Chenlin, Vice President SMG Live

赵晨琳 上海文广演艺集团副总裁

“While introducing a number of international original performances, we are hoping to boost the market and cultivate more theater-goers with the top level shows, and we are also hoping to train our crew members, including the backstage staff, performers, and technical teams, we hope to identify where we need to work and improve from the experience. ”

“在引进多场国际原创演出的同时，我们希望用高水平的演出来带动市场，培养更多的戏剧观众，同时也希望对我们的工作人员进行培训，包括后台工作人员、演员、技术团队等，我们希望从这些经验中发现我们需要努力和改进的地方。”

First performed in 1959, "The Sound of Music" will celebrate its 65th anniversary next year. To date, it has been performed over 4,000 times on Broadway in New York and in London's West End, setting a Guinness record for the most people watching a show in a week. "The Sound of Music" has created memories for generations of audiences around the world. The stage shows, musical albums, films, and TV specials have won Tonys, Grammys, Oscars and Emmys. 

《音乐之声》首演于1959年，明年将迎来65周年纪念。迄今为止，该剧已在纽约百老汇和伦敦西区演出4000多场，创造了一周内观看演出人数最多的吉尼斯纪录。《音乐之声》为全世界几代观众留下了美好的回忆。其舞台剧、音乐专辑、电影和电视特别节目赢得了托尼奖、格莱美奖、奥斯卡奖和艾美奖。

2.2023 SHANGHAI VIRTUAL SPORTS OPEN CONCLUDES IN HUANGPU DISTRICT

2023赛季上海虚拟体育公开赛总决赛落幕

The finals for the 2023 Shanghai Virtual Sports Open concluded last night in Huangpu District. Over the last 7 months, hundreds of participants got to experience how technology can make sports more accessible. Zhang Yue brings us more.

2023赛季上海虚拟体育公开赛总决赛昨晚在上海黄浦落下帷幕。在过去的7个月里，数百名参赛选手体验了科技如何让体育变得更加普及。记者张乐带来更多报道。

Virtual rowing may look similar of what people normally do at the gym, but the large screen showing the race on the water makes the competition more intense and real. 

虚拟赛艇看起来可能与人们通常在健身房进行的比赛相似，但大屏幕上显示的水上比赛让比赛更加激烈和真实。

Roann Liew Virtual Rowing Contestant

Roann Liew 虚拟赛艇参赛者

“For rowing, it's quite nice to be able to see everyone going to the finish line on the screen.//everyone is so busy. So even though my preference is rowing, I actually don't go on the earth very much, but when we're busy, we can go on the machine and we can track our time.”

“对于赛艇运动来说，能够在屏幕上看到每个人都冲向终点线是一件非常惬意的事情。因此，尽管我更喜欢划船，但实际上我并不经常上地球，但当我们忙的时候，我们可以上划船机，并跟踪我们的时间。”

On the other side of the venue, 12 virtual motorsport racers were competing in a 20-minute race on the Shanghai F1 International Circuit. 

在会场的另一侧，12名虚拟赛车手在上海F1国际赛车场上进行了一场20分钟的比赛。

In virtual cycling, participants had make their way up a six-kilometer gentle slope【斜坡】, then cycle another 8-kilometers of bumpy【颠簸的】 roads, which required a quick response from the riders.

在虚拟自行车赛中，参赛选手需要先爬上6公里长的缓坡，然后再骑行8公里长的颠簸路面，这就要求车手必须快速反应。

Dai Luo Virtual Cycling Contestant

戴珞 虚拟自行车选手

“It simulates cycling on real roads, but we don't need to worry about getting injured. we can also compete with people basically anywhere, no matter you are in Europe, or the United States.”

“它是模拟在真实道路上骑车，我们不必担心受伤。我们还可以与任何地方的人竞争，无论是欧洲还是美国。”

This year was the second edition of the event, the schedule, prize money incentives, and gaming software was updated. The number of sports expanded from 5 to 7, and featured 36 events. 

今年是第二届赛事，赛程、奖金奖励和游戏软件都进行了更新。比赛项目从5个增加到7个，共设36个比赛项目。

Zhang Jiyue, Tournament Director Juss Intellisports

张继悦 上海久事智慧体育有限公司赛事总监

“Virtual sports is definitely an easier way for people, especially like I said the city people to access to all different kinds of sports like in auto racing. it's very hard for people to do it daily. But getting a simulator is much easier and faster way for people to keep pick up this kind of sports and for rowing as well.”

“对于人们来说，虚拟体育无疑是一种更简单的方式，尤其是像我说的，城市里的人们可以接触到各种不同的体育运动，比如赛车。但是，通过模拟器，人们可以更方便、更快捷地学习这类运动和赛艇运动。”

Virtual sports have been gaining a lot of traction【拖拉】, in June this year, Singapore hosted the Olympic Esports Week, featuring virtual forms of motorsport, rowing, and sailing.

今年6月，新加坡举办了“奥林匹克电子竞技周”，展示了虚拟形式的赛车、赛艇和帆船运动。

#热词加油站

troupe /truːp/【剧团】

governess /ˈɡʌvənəs/【家庭女教师】

slope /sləʊp/【斜坡】

bumpy /ˈbʌmpi/【颠簸的】

traction /ˈtrækʃn/【拖拉】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟~

NEWS ON 11/22

1. EXHIBITION ON PEKING OPERA MASTER MEI LANFANG' S LIFE IN SHANGHAI

梅兰芳特展开幕 纪念110年前大师首次在上海登台

2. CHINESE INVESTORS AWAIT FRESH STIMULUS MEASURES

中国投资者期待新的财政刺激措施

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1. EXHIBITION ON PEKING OPERA MASTER MEI LANFANG' S LIFE IN SHANGHAI

梅兰芳特展开幕 纪念110年前大师首次在上海登台

Mei Lanfang was one of Chinese modern theater's most famous Peking opera stars. He was born in Beijing in 1894, but he moved to Shanghai in 1932, and lived here for about two decades. Mei's first visit to Shanghai was for a performance in 1913. He recalled his days in Shanghai as being greatly influential to his career.

梅兰芳是中国现代戏剧最著名的京剧大师之一。他于1894年出生于北京，1932年移居上海，并在此生活了约二十年。梅兰芳第一次来上海是1913年的一次演出。他回忆说，在上海的日子对他的艺术生涯影响很大。

Ding Jiarong, Associate Researcher Shanghai History Museum

丁佳荣 上海市历史博物馆助理研究员

“This is a model of a new type of stage at that time. It's different from the traditional opera stage as it is circular. There's an area in the center that can rotate. We also have a playbill here. You can see they put on Peking Operas adapted from La Traviata. Mei Lanfang wrote in his retrospect that he was inspired by the new stage and the operas, so he made revisions to the Peking Opera stage when he returned to Beijing.”

“这个模型就是当时新舞台的样子，它除了有弧形的台唇之外，最大的特点是舞台上是可以旋转的。这里有一张戏单，是20世纪《茶花女》改编的京剧。梅兰芳先生在他的《舞台生活40年》里面，他受了新舞台的戏曲的启发，回到北京以后，对京剧的舞台进行了一些革新。”

191 exhibits related to Mei's life are on display at the Shanghai History Museum. One of them is an almost-8-meter-long scroll that contains a stage prop that was painted by Mei.

上海历史博物馆展出了191件与梅兰芳生平有关的展品。其中有一幅近8米的长卷，内有梅兰芳绘制的舞台道具。

观众

“Mei Lanfang put on a revised Peking Opera version of "A Dream of the Red Mansions" after returning from Shanghai. This is the surface of a folding fan that was used as a prop. Mei painted the peony【牡丹】. The fan was torn as the plot went on. Mei's friend Xu Boming put the two pieces together onto a scroll【纸卷】and asked calligrapher Wu Changshuo, who is also a fan of Mei, to write a title for it.”

“从上海回来后，梅兰芳上演了一出经过改编的京剧《红楼梦》。这是用作道具的折扇的扇面。梅兰芳画的是牡丹。随着剧情的发展，折扇被撕坏了。梅兰芳的朋友许伯明将两片扇面拼接成一幅手卷，并请书法家吴昌朔先生为其题写书名，因为吴昌朔先生也是一个大梅党。”

Mei was among the first to bring Peking Opera abroad, and for the first time, a video of an overseas performance is on display.

梅兰芳是最早将京剧带出国门的人之一，这是首次展出海外演出的视频。

Zhou Qunhua, Director Shanghai History Museum

周群华 上海市历史博物馆馆长

“Mei Lanfang visited the Soviet Union in 1935 and later, went on to the United States, where he introduced this traditional Chinese art to overseas audiences. We are very happy to present this footage【镜头】 to the public after 88 years. While foreign audiences couldn't understand Chinese, I believe they still got a taste of the charm of this art form. ”

“梅先生曾于1935年访问苏联，后续去美国出访，向海外观众介绍了中国传统艺术。我们很高兴能在 88 年后向公众展示这段视频。虽然外国观众听不懂中文，但我相信他们还是领略到了这种艺术形式的魅力。”

The exhibition will run through February 25th.         

展览将持续到2月25日。

2.CHINESE INVESTORS AWAIT FRESH STIMULUS MEASURES

中国投资者期待新的财政刺激措施

The Chinese mainland markets retreated today. Investors appear to be hanging on for more signs of concrete stimulus from the Chinese Government. But we're not likely to see much on that front until after the Central Economic Work Conference meeting next month in Beijing. The Shanghai Composite Index declined 0.8 percent today while the Shenzhen Component was down 1.4 percent.

今天，中国大陆股市出现回落。投资者似乎在等待中国政府出台更多具体财政刺激措施的迹象。不过，要等到下个月在北京召开中央经济工作会议之后，才可能看到这方面的迹象。上证综指今天下跌了0.8%，深证成指下跌了1.4%。

New energy stocks were among those under the most pressure. Blue chip solar stock LONGi Green Energy was down more than 2 percent. And in Shenzhen, China's EV battery maker stocks were in retreat as well, with CATL slipping 2 percent and Eve Energy off 2.5 percent.

新能源股是压力最大的股票之一。太阳能蓝筹股隆基绿能跌幅超2%。在深圳，中国电动汽车电池生产商的股票也出现回落，宁德时代下跌2%，亿纬锂能下跌2.5%。

Real estate stocks also pulled back after yesterday's gains, with investors locking in quick profits. There were also falls for materials, industrials and consumer shares.

房地产股在昨日上涨后也有所回落，投资者锁定快速获利。材料股、工业股和消费股也都出现下跌。

Around the region, sentiment remained weak in Hong Kong with the Hang Seng ending flat, despite some strong performances based on results. Healthcare, industrials and financials stocks offset those gains.

尽管有一些基于业绩的强劲表现，香港股市依然处于疲弱状态，恒生指数收盘持平。医疗保健、工业和金融股抵消了涨幅。

Baidu though was up 4.5 percent -- hitting a 5 week high this afternoon - as third quarter revenue beat estimates, rising 6 perceent to 34.5 billion yuan -- or 4.7 billion US dollars. Baidu also said it has a sufficient stockpile【囤聚的物资】 of AI chips to support app and service development for now, and US restrictions on exporting chips to China will have little impact on the company in the short term. But CEO Robin Li says the restrictions will eventually lead to a consolidation among Chinese large language model AIs, of which he says there are currently more than 230.

百度第三季度营收超出预期，达到345亿元人民币（约合47亿美元），同比增长6%，今天下午创下5周新高，上涨4.5%。百度还表示，公司目前有足够的人工智能芯片储备来支持应用和服务的开发，美国对中国出口芯片的限制在短期内对公司影响不大。但首席执行官李彦宏说，这些限制最终将导致中国大型语言模型人工智能的整合，他说目前中国有230多家人工智能公司。

Short video app Kuaishou also reported results last night and its stock added 2.9 percent today. The latest quarterly results showed Kuaishou turned a more than 2 billion yuan net profit, compared to a 2.7 billion yuan loss during the same period last year.

短视频应用快手也于昨晚公布了财报，其股价今天上涨了2.9%。最新季度财报显示，快手实现了超过20亿元的净利润，而去年同期则亏损了27亿元。

And over in Japan the Nikkei 225 rebounded after two sessions of declines, adding 0.3 percent. It's still not back to its 33 year high, but today got some support from a dip in the Japanese yen which took pressure off exporter stocks and saw some investors buy back into companies like automakers and Japanese shipping stocks. Nippon Yusen added 1.3 percent, while on the auto front Mazda added 1.4 percent.

在日本，日经225在连续两个交易日下跌后出现反弹，上涨了0.3%。虽然日经225仍未回到33年来的高点，但今天得到了日元下跌的一些支撑，日元下跌减轻了出口股的压力，一些投资者重新买入汽车制造商和日本航运股。日本邮船上涨了1.3%，马自达汽车上涨了1.4%。

#热词加油站

scroll /skrəʊl/【纸卷】

peony /ˈpiːəni/【牡丹】

footage /ˈfʊtɪdʒ/【镜头】

stockpile /ˈstɒkpaɪl/【囤聚的物资】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟~

NEWS ON 11/21

1. FOREIGN-INVESTED FIRMS STEPPING UP GREEN TRANSFORMATION

加快外商投资绿色低碳升级

2. HENRI MATISSE EXHIBITION COMES TO SHANGHAI

近300件马蒂斯真迹来沪展出

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1. FOREIGN-INVESTED FIRMS STEPPING UP GREEN TRANSFORMATION

加快外商投资绿色低碳升级

An action plan released by the Shanghai government calls for the city to have 150 demonstration green manufacturing firms by 2025. Our reporter Zhang Shixuan talked to 2 foreign industrial giants and finds out more about their green solutions.

上海市政府发布了一项计划，即到 2025年，上海将拥有150家绿色制造示范企业。记者张诗旋采访了两家外国工业巨头，了解它们的绿色转型方案。

The 13 buildings at this factory in Shanghai's Minhang District bring a combined rooftop area of almost 46,000 square meters. They provide a natural advantage for green transformation for the pump manufacturer housed here, to install photovoltaic【光伏的】 panels. The first phase of the installation project was completed in September - more than 7,000 photovoltaic panels have been installed, all from a local supplier. They were put into use last week.

位于上海闵行区的这家工厂拥有13栋建筑，屋顶面积总计近46,000平方米。为这家水泵制造商提供了绿色转型的天然优势，即安装光伏电池板。安装项目的第一阶段已于9月完成，共安装了7000多块光伏板，全部由当地供应商提供。它们已于上周投入使用。

Stephan Timmermann, Chairman of the Executive Board KSB Group

Stephan Timmermann 凯士比集团首席执行官

“We are absolute specialists for pumps, for valves and of course for service. We are no specialist for green technology solar panels. And here in China, the partner who helped us to build the solar panales on the roof here in our Shanghai plant, he's just an expert. And we benefit from this expertise in a win-win situation. And I must say the job that was done is absolutely amazing.”

“我们绝对是泵、阀门、服务领域的专家。我们不是绿色技术太阳能电池板方面的专家。而在中国，帮助我们在上海工厂的屋顶上建造太阳能电池板的合作伙伴是一位专家，我们从他的专业知识中获益，实现了双赢。他们所做的工作绝对令人惊叹。”

By 2025, the company estimates the solar panels will be responsible for 50% of the electricity consumption at the factory. KSB is not alone. foreign pharmaceutical companies are also stepping up their green transformation. With its production lines running non-stop throughout the year, pharmaceutical【制药的】 giant Boehringer Ingelheim now has a zero carbon certificate from the Shanghai Government for its factory in Shanghai's Zhangjiang Science City. Much of the factory's air conditioning system has now been upgraded. The company has introduced new equipment like heat pumps and heat pipes to recycle the heat, as well as a new carbon emission management system.

该公司预计，到 2025 年，太阳能电池板的用电量将占工厂用电量的 50%。 不仅是凯士比，国外制药公司也在加紧绿色转型。制药巨头勃林格殷格翰位于上海张江科学城的工厂全年不间断生产，现已获得上海市政府颁发的零碳证书。工厂的大部分空调系统现已升级。该公司引进了热泵和热管等新设备来回收热量，并采用了新的碳排放管理系统。

Yin Xuelin, General Manager Boehringer Ingelheim Shanghai Pharmaceuticals

殷雪林 勃林格殷格翰总经理

“Our heat pipes have the highest investment return rate. We got our costs back in just a few months. For those with slower investment returns like photovoltaic panels, we made our investment back in 6 or 7 years, but they can be used for more than 20 years, which means that after we get our costs back we can be operating at no cost but only saving money for more than ten years.”

“我们的三维热管是投资回报率是最高的，大概几个月就收回成本了。像投资回报率比较低的，比如说光伏、屋顶光伏，那我们基本上也是6-7年可以收回我们的投资，它的寿命至少在20年以上。也就是说我6-7年收回投资以后，我后面的十几年其实它就是没有成本在运营，只会给我产生效益。”

As of 2021 the factory had already saved 31 million yuan in energy costs, more than 4 times the money spent on its upgrades.   

截至 2021 年，该工厂已节约能源成本3100万元，是升级改造费用的4倍多。

2.HENRI MATISSE EXHIBITION COMES TO SHANGHAI

近300件马蒂斯真迹来沪展出

Matisse by Matisse, an exhibition of French modern art master Henri Matisse is now on display at the UCCA Edge gallery in Shanghai, bringing together more than 280 works by Matisse, along with other objects he collected. Reporter Zhang Yue spoke to the exhibition's curator【馆长】 to learn more...

法国现代艺术大师亨利·马蒂斯的作品展“马蒂斯的马蒂斯”正在上海UCCA Edge画廊展出，展览汇集了马蒂斯的280多件作品以及他收藏的其他物品。记者张乐采访了此次展览的策展人，带来更多信息。

The 11 part exhibit invites visitors to explore how Matisse began as an artist, how he invented Fauvism, and the inspiration he gained from his voyage to Tahiti in the 1930s. All of the exhibits, including the oil paintings, sculptures, and prints, were brought by the Matisse Museum in Le Cateau, the museum is in the artist's hometown in Northern France, and houses one of the world's largest collections of Matisse's works, alongside the Matisse Museum in Nice and the Baltimore Museum of Art in the Unites States. 

展览共分11个部分，参观者可以探索马蒂斯如何开始成为一名艺术家、他如何发明野兽派以及他在20世纪30年代塔希提岛之旅中获得的灵感。包括油画、雕塑和版画在内的所有展品均由勒卡托·康布雷齐的马蒂斯美术馆带来，该博物馆位于艺术家的故乡法国北部，是世界上收藏马蒂斯作品最多的博物馆之一，与尼斯马蒂斯博物馆和美国巴尔的摩艺术博物馆齐名。

Sophie Le Flamanc, deputy director of Musée Matisse in Le Cateau, said 'Collioure, Sun Street' is one of her favorites.

马蒂斯美术馆副馆长 Sophie Le Flamanc 说，《科利乌尔，太阳街》是她最喜欢的作品之一。

Sophie Le Flamanc, Deputy Director Musée Matisse

Sophie Le Flamanc马蒂斯美术馆副馆长

“It was the first discovery of the sunlight because Matisse was born in the north of France, and the weather is not very fine. When the first time he went to the south of France in summer, it was a discovery with the color with the light and it changes completely his way of painting, his technique of painting.”

“这是第一次发现阳光，因为马蒂斯出生在法国北部，那里的天气不是很好。当他第一次在夏天去法国南部时，他发现了阳光下的色彩，这彻底改变了他的绘画方式和技巧。”

Born into a textile family that had been in the business for over 300 years, Matisse studied law in Paris and after gaining his qualification he became a court administrator in his hometown. In 1889, he took to painting while recuperating【康复】from appendicitis.

马蒂斯出生于一个有300多年历史的纺织世家，他曾在巴黎学习法律，获得资格后成为家乡的一名法院行政官。1889年，他在阑尾炎休养期间开始画画。

Philip Tinari, Director UCCA Center for Contemporary Art

田霏宇 尤伦斯当代艺术中心馆长

“He's just constantly experimenting, trying new things and finding and he was always in bad health. He had multiple health problems who's in a wheelchair and he's still making these paper cuts when he's well into his 80s.”

“他不断尝试新的东西和新的发现，而且他的身体一直不好。他有多种健康问题，现在坐在轮椅上，80多岁了还在做这些剪纸作品。”

Matisse's paper cut-outs, were part of work in the later years of his artistic career, is another highlight. This exhibition is the first time that this collection has left the museum and been shipped abroad from France. Before coming to Shanghai, the exhibition was very well received in Beijing earlier this year. 

马蒂斯的剪纸作品是其艺术生涯晚期作品的一部分，也是另一大亮点。此次展览是这些藏品首次离开博物馆，从法国运往国外。在来上海之前，该展览于今年早些时候在北京举办，反响强烈。

观众

“We're just so excited because Matisse is such an important artist, but for so many reasons, he's never really had a comprehensive show in China before and certainly in shanghai. And yet 100 years ago there were modern artists in shanghai discussing the work of Matisse. So he has this very long history in this city even compared with Beijing.”

“我们感到非常兴奋，因为马蒂斯是一位如此重要的艺术家，但由于种种原因，他从未在中国举办过真正意义上的全面展览，当然也从未在上海举办过。然而100年前，上海就有现代艺术家在讨论马蒂斯的作品。因此，与北京相比，他在这座城市的历史更加悠久。”

The influence of Matisse on China's modern art is also a big highlight. Through works and archival materials by artists including Liu Haisu and Guan Liang, visitors will be able to trace how Matisse's influence spread to China, and its effect on artists in China between the 1920s and 1940s. 

马蒂斯对中国现代艺术的影响也是一大亮点。通过刘海粟和关良等艺术家的作品和档案资料，参观者可以追溯马蒂斯的影响如何传播到中国，以及马蒂斯在20世纪20年代至40年代对中国艺术家的影响。

The exhibition will run to February 18th next year.

展览将持续到明年2月18日。

#热词加油站

photovoltaic /ˌfəʊtəʊvɒlˈteɪɪk/【光伏的】

pharmaceutical /ˌfɑːməˈsuːtɪkl/【制药的】

curator /kjʊəˈreɪtə(r) /【馆长】

recuperating /rɪˈkuːpəreɪt/【康复】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟~

NEWS ON 11/20

1. CHINA SHANGHAI INT'L ARTS FESTIVAL ENDS WITH 'RELATIVE CALM'

中国上海国际艺术节闭幕式演出《相对平静》上演

2. SHANGHAI STANDARD CHARTERED 10K MARATHON RETURNS

渣打上海10公里鸣笛开跑，数千跑者欢聚前滩

3. SHANGHAI STOCKS RISE AS PBOC HOLDS RATES STEADY

央行维持利率稳定，股市上涨

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1. CHINA SHANGHAI INT'L ARTS FESTIVAL ENDS WITH 'RELATIVE CALM'

中国上海国际艺术节闭幕式演出《相对平静》上演

"Relative Calm", a heavyweight project co-created by theatrical masters Robert Wilson and Lucinda Childs took the stage last night for the closing performance of this year's China Shanghai International Arts Festival. Sun Siqi has more. 

昨晚，由戏剧大师罗伯特-威尔逊和露辛达-蔡尔兹共同创作的重量级作品《相对平静》登上了今年中国上海国际艺术节闭幕演出的舞台。记者孙思奇带来更多报道。

Choreographed by Robert Wilson with music by Jon Gibson, the show consists of four parts: "Rise", "Race", "Reach" and "Return". The show hit the stage for the first time in 1981. This new version of "Relative Calm" has been revised by both artists, and includes fresh musical, visual and dance elements. 

该剧由罗伯特-威尔逊编舞，乔恩-吉布森作曲，由四个部分组成：“上升”、“角逐”、“实现”以及“归还”。该剧于1981年首次登上舞台。新版《相对平静》经过两位艺术家的修改，加入了全新的音乐、视觉和舞蹈元素。

Franco Laera, Producer, Relative Calm

弗朗科·拉埃拉《相对平静》制作人

“It's not the first time I collaborate with the festival. We have a long friendship, I think it's the most important art event in China. Because it connecting the past with the future, just like what the dance production "Relative Calm" has been featured to the audiences. ”

“这不是我第一次参加艺术节了，我和艺术节建立了很长时间的友情，我觉得艺术节是中国非常重要的文化事件，因为它承接着过去和未来, 这个作品正是未来与过去相联系的形象体现。”

The one-month festival included 72 performances. 60 percent of them are overseas productions. In addition to performances, new productions were provided with an opportunity to reach potential partners and investors from around the world during the festival's Performing Arts Fair. The fair was an important part of this year's festival, attracting representatives from nearly 560 theatrical【戏剧化的】organizations from more than 40 countries and regions.

为期一个月的艺术节包括72场演出。其中60%是海外作品。除演出外，在艺术节演出交易会上，新剧目还有机会接触到来自世界各地的潜在合作伙伴和投资者。艺术节演出交易是本届艺术节的重要组成部分，吸引了来自40多个国家和地区的近560家戏剧机构的代表参加。

Yang Jialu, Vice President, The Center for China SH Int'l Arts Festival

杨佳露 中国上海国际艺术节中心副总裁 

“This year, over 10 percent of the audiences came from other cities or from overseas. These people witnessed the charm and cultural influence of this city. Also, this year's festival laid the foundations for us to get engaged in more international communication to help coordinate future arts festivals. ”

“今年艺术节超过10%的观众打着飞的，拉着行李箱，从外地和国外到上海，纷至沓来，欣赏艺术节的表演，也充分表现了上海这座城市在文化上的吸引里和影响力。今年艺术节的举办也为以后艺术节的模式，对外沟通交流的平台搭建以及新老朋友的汇集，都会产生非常重要的作用。”

Established in 1999, the annual festival has grown into a significant event for cultural exchanges and one of the world's leading arts festivals.

上海国际艺术节创办于1999年，现已发展成为一项重要的文化交流活动和世界领先的艺术节之一。

2. SHANGHAI STANDARD CHARTERED 10K MARATHON RETURNS

渣打上海10公里鸣笛开跑，数千跑者欢聚前滩

Running enthusiasts in Shanghai had no shortage of activities over the weekend, as several running events were held across the city. Reporter Zhang Yue went to two of them and spoke with some of the participants...

上周末，上海的跑步爱好者们的活动不断，全市各地举办了多场跑步赛事。记者张乐前往其中两场活动现场，采访了一些参与者。

Saturday morning along Huangpu River in Pudong may have been a bit chilly【寒冷的】, but the runners were ready to get sweaty by running the Standard Chartered Shanghai 10k Race. Approximately 3,000 runners ran the event.

周六上午，浦东黄浦江畔有些寒冷，但选手们已准备好在渣打银行上海10公里跑比赛中挥洒汗水。约有3,000名选手参加了比赛。

Runner

“I got to get some exercise while enjoying the beautiful scenery of the park and the riverfront. How cool is that!”

“我一边锻炼身体，一边欣赏公园和河岸的美景。这多棒啊”

After a five-year hiatus, the Standard Chartered Shanghai 10k Race made its return with a new route, which starts and ends at Qiantan Youcheng Park. Parents and children also got to participate the shorter 2-kilometer race.

时隔五年之后，渣打银行上海十公里赛以全新的路线回归，起点和终点均设在前滩友城公园。家长和孩子们还可以参加较短的2公里赛程。

Jerry Zhang, Executive Vice Chairman & CEO Standard Chartered China

张晓蕾 渣打银行(中国)行长、总裁

“It's a lot easier for for everybody to collaborate and achieve the common goal. So I think you know while running on the 10k you feel the same right? So we just wanted to promote that kind of collaboration spirit together with our partners, with our clients, with our staff and with the community we operate in.”

“这样大家就更容易合作，实现共同目标。大家在参加 10 公里跑时也会有同样的感受，是吧？因此，我们希望与我们的合作伙伴、客户、员工以及我们所在的社区一起发扬这种协作精神。”

The top three male and female finishers of the 10k race received direct invitations to the 2024 Standard Chartered Hong Kong Marathon.

10公里赛的男女前三名获得了2024年渣打香港马拉松赛的直接邀请。

Also in Pudong, runners signed up to run 'high' at the 2023 Shanghai Tower Vertical Marathon in Lujiazui. 2,000 participants raced up nearly 3,400 steps to a height of 552 meters. 

同样在浦东，选手们报名参加了在陆家嘴举行的2023上海中心垂直马拉松赛。2,000名参赛者沿着近3,400级台阶跑上552米的高空。

Piotr Lobodzinski, Poland Champion of Men's Team

Piotr Lobodzinski 波兰 国际组男子冠军

“The longest staircase【楼梯】in the world, really tough really tough race, but I'm happy with my result around 18 minutes. So you can fight it and hope to be back next year to improve my time.”

“这是全球最长的阶梯，比赛非常艰难，但我对自己18分钟左右的成绩感到满意。可以拼一把，希望明年能再来提高我的成绩。”

Wai Ching Soh Malaysia

Soh Wai Ching(苏为庆) 马来西亚

“This year I think already 4 times to Shanghai, and about many times to China because other cities have many competitions as well like Shenzhen and Guangzhou so I will be back again.”

“今年我已经来上海4次了，以及来中国很多很多次了，因为其他城市也有很多比赛，比如深圳和广州，所以我还会再来的。”

Vertical marathons have been gaining global traction. They are much easier to coordinate as the event happens inside of a building, and streets don't need to be closed to provide a route. Additionally, because these races are almost always indoors, they can be run in any kind of weather at any time of day.

垂直马拉松在全球范围内受到越来越多的关注。由于比赛在建筑物内进行，因此更容易协调，街道也不需要封闭来提供路线。此外，由于这些比赛几乎都在室内进行，因此可以在任何天气、任何时间进行。

Daniel Cecetka, President Towerrunning World Association

Daniel Cecetka世界高塔联合会副执行主任

“You have so many high rise building here. Everybody is using lift all the time, but maybe to skip the lift at least twice a week and do the stairs is gonna help you not to be a professional but to be a healthier and happier person. ”

“这里有那么多高楼大厦。每个人都一直在使用电梯，也许每周至少两次不乘电梯，而是走楼梯，这不仅能帮助你成为一名专业者，还能让你成为一个更健康、更快乐的人。”

The Shanghai Tower Vertical Marathon began in 2017 and has been recognized by the Tower Running World Association as the world's highest.

上海铁塔垂直马拉松始于2017年，被世界铁塔跑协会认定为全球最高垂直马拉松赛事。

3. SHANGHAI STOCKS RISE AS PBOC HOLDS RATES STEADY

央行维持利率稳定，股市上涨

Stock markets rose on the Chinese Mainland and in Hong Kong today as sentiment shifted. Timothy Pope has a look at the day's trading action around the region.

随着市场变化，中国内地和香港股市今日上涨。记者Timothy Pope来介绍当天的市场交易情况。

Chinese mainland markets were on the rise today. The People's Bank of China's decision to hold the benchmark interest rates - the LPR - steady was in line with market expecations. The Shanghai Composite and Shenzhen Component each advanced a little less than half of one percent. 

今天，中国内地股市上涨。央行决定维持基准利率不变，符合市场预期。上证指数和深证成指分别上涨了不到半个百分点。

The rates move saw major banking stocks advancing cautiously. ICBC - China's biggest lender - rose 0.6 percent, while China's Merchants Bank was up 0.8 percent as rate cuts would impact their bottom lines. 

主要的银行股在利率变动中略微上扬。中国最大的银行——中国工商银行上涨了0.6%，而中国招商银行上涨了0.8%，因为降息将影响它们的底线。

Oil stocks also gained after media reports that OPEC+ is considering making further cuts to supplies in order to keep prices up. Crude prices extended their run of gains and PetroChina added almost 1 percent, Sinopec was up as well.

在媒体报道欧佩克+正在考虑进一步削减供应以维持油价之后，石油股也有所上涨。原油价格延续涨势，中国石油上涨近1%，中国石化也有所上涨。

There was also a general boost to sentiment from investor perceptions of tensions easing following the meeting between the Chinese and US presidents last week. That may have helped turn the tide in foriegn investment into the Chinese stock markets. Earlier today there was a net inflow of funds via the stock connect links after several weeks of net outflows.

上周中美元首会晤后，投资者都认为紧张局势有所缓解，这也普遍提振了市场情绪。这可能有助于扭转外国投资进入中国股市的趋势。在连续几周的资金净流出之后，今天早些时候通过股票联通的资金出现了净流入。

Markets in Hong Kong also rose, benefitting from the general change in sentiment.

香港股市也因受到影响而上涨。

The Hang Seng was up 1.9 percent.

恒生指数上涨了1.9%。

It was announced today that two new companies will be added to the Hang Seng in the next couple of weeks. The drug maker Wuxi AppTec, and the EV maker Li Auto. Both of those stocks rose in anticipation【期待】of their entry to the benchmark index, which is scheduled for December 4th. Both have shown strong performance so far this year - particularly Li Auto, which is up 105 percent.

今日有消息称，未来几周内将有两家新公司加入港股。一家是药企药明康德，另一家是电动汽车企业理想汽车。这两只股票都因预计将于12月4日加入而上涨。迄今为止，这两只股票都表现强劲，尤其是理想汽车，涨幅高达105%。

Shares in property developer Sunac jumped 5.9 percent as the company's 9 billion US dollar offshore debt restructuring formally got underway. The company won approval from a Hong Kong court for the plan back in August, and it will see debts swapped intoconvertible【可转换的】bonds backed by its Hong Kong listed shares. This is a good sign for the Chinese property sector as Sunac is one of the few distressed developers to strike a working deal with offshore creditors.

房地产开发商融创的股价大涨5.9%，因为该公司90亿美元的海外债务重组正式启动。该公司早在8月份就获得了香港法院对该计划的批准，债务将被转换成由香港上市股票支持的可转换债券。这对中国房地产行业来说是一个好兆头，因为融创是少数几家与海外债权人达成工作协议的受困开发商之一。

In Japan, the Nikkei 225 hit a fresh 33 year high in early trade today before reversing course and closing lower. The Index was down 0.6 percent by the end of the session. 

在日本，日经225指数今天早盘创下33年来新高，随后反转并收低。截至收盘，其下跌 0.6%。

#热词加油站 

theatrical /θiˈætrɪkl/【戏剧化的】

chilly /ˈtʃɪli/ 【寒冷的】

staircase /ˈsteəkeɪs/【楼梯】

anticipation /ænˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/【期待】

convertible /kənˈvɜːtəbl/【可转换的】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟~

NEWS ON 11/17

1. XI STRESSES ROLE OF PEOPLE IN CHINA-US RELATIONS

习近平：中美关系的未来是由人民创造的

2. CHINA DEFEATS THAILAND IN MEN'S WORLD CUP QUALIFIER

国足2-1战胜泰国,世界杯预选赛开门红

3. SINGAPORE LAUNCHING GLOBAL TOURISM CAMPAIGN IN CHINA

新加坡旅游局推出“就在新加坡”全球品牌活动

-----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1. XI STRESSES ROLE OF PEOPLE IN CHINA-US RELATIONS

习近平：中美关系的未来是由人民创造的

President Xi Jinping addressed guests at a welcome dinner hosted by friendly organizations on Wednesday in San Francisco. The event was attended by 400 people, including US business leaders, citizens and a Flying Tigers veteran. Sun Siqi takes a look. 

周三，国家主席习近平在美国旧金山出席美国友好团体联合举行的欢迎宴会,并发表重要演讲。包括美国工商界及社会各界代表，以及飞虎队老兵在内的400人出席了此次活动。记者孙思奇带来报道。

Xi underlined the significance of people-to-people exchanges when addressing the guests. He said it is wrong to view China, which is committed to peaceful development, as a threat and to play a zero-sum game against it. 

习近平主席在演讲中强调了人文交流的重要意义。他说，把坚持和平发展的中国视为威胁,搞你输我赢、你兴我衰的零和博弈是走偏了方向。

He said just as mutual respect is a basic code of conduct for individuals, it is also fundamental to China-US relations. Both countries have a different path, but are the choice of their people and thus should be respected. 

他说，相互尊重是人与人打交道的基本礼数，也是中美两国相处的起码准则。中美各自走的发展道路不同，但都是人民的选择，都应该得到尊重。

Xi said peaceful coexistence【共存】is a basic norm in international relations, and one that China and the United States should hold on to. 

习近平说，和平共处是国际关系基本准则，更是中美两个大国必须守住的底线。

Also yesterday, Xi said at a working lunch during the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting that sustainable development is the "golden key" to solving current global problems.

同样在昨天，习近平在在APEC领导人第二阶段非正式会议和中午的领导人工作午餐上表示，可持续发展是破解当前全球性问题的“金钥匙”。

He underlined the importance of consensus in global sustainable development. 

他强调了凝聚共识在全球可持续发展中的重要性。

Xi proposed accelerating the implementation of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, forging a path of transformation for green development to address climate change. 

习近平建议加快落实联合国2030年可持续发展议程，打造绿色发展转型新路径，应对气候变化。

The president added his government has been promoting a low-carbon transformation for its economy. China is ready to work with all parties, he said, to make contributions to a cleaner world.

他还说，中国政府一直在推动经济低碳转型。他说，中国愿同各方一道携手努力，为打造清洁美丽世界作出更大贡献。

2. CHINA DEFEATS THAILAND IN MEN'S WORLD CUP QUALIFIER

国足2-1战胜泰国,世界杯预选赛开门红

The Chinese men's football team registered a victory as it came from behind to defeat Thailand 2-1 in a 2026 World Cup qualifier yesterday. Zhang Yue has the details.

在昨天进行的一场2026年世界杯预选赛中，中国男足在落后的情况下以 2-1 击败泰国队，取得了一场胜利。记者张乐带来详细报道。

Thailand jumped into the lead after Sarach Yooyen scored in the 23rd minute, but China's captain Wu Lei武磊 equaled six minutes later. Wang Shangyuan王上源 completed the turnaround for China in the second half by scoring in the 74th minute.

泰国队在第23分钟由沙拉奇·尤延破门，但中国队队长武磊在6分钟后将比分扳平。王上源在第74分钟的进球为中国队在下半场完成逆转。

Wu Lei, China's Men's National Football Team Player

武磊 中国男足队员

“And in terms of the next match, South Korea is a strong team in Asia. We need to have the underdog【弱者】mentality【心态】, and we need to fight as hard as possible. It will be a home game and we need to try our best to give a satisfying result to all our fans.”

“韩国队现在已经不仅是亚洲强队了，在世界上也是非常好的一支队伍。所以说我们抱着一个放低的姿态去拼拼他们，然后主场作战，希望能够每一个人尽全力，把这个比赛打好”

Aleksandar Jankovic, Head Coach, China's Men's National Football Team

扬科维奇 中国队主教练

“I am satisfied. Also we got some answers as you see, our subs in the second half is a level of quality, solved some technical problems, and finally brought the winning goal, that's always a big satisfaction for a coach.”

“我很满意，我们也得到了一些答案，我们下半场发挥出高质量水平，解决了一些技术问题并最终带来了致胜的进球，这对于教练来说是很大的满足”

Wang Shangyuan, China's Men's National Football Team Player

王上源 中国男足队员

“I know there is still a long way to go. We aim to move into the World Cup. After the celebrations tonight we will focus on the South Korea game. ”

“我知道我们的路还长，我们的目标是争取进入世界杯的决赛圈，明天开始我们就要忘掉今天的胜利，从明天开始准备下一场和韩国队的比赛”

In an earlier fixture, South Korea crushed Singapore 5-0. China will host South Korea on November 21st in Shenzhen.

在此前的一场比赛中，韩国队以5-0击败新加坡队。中国队将于11月21日在深圳主场迎战韩国队。

The top two finishers in each group will advance to the third round of the FIFA World Cup qualifiers, and book their places at the 2027 AFC Asian Cup in Saudi Arabia.        

每个小组的前两名将晋级世界杯预选赛第三轮，并获得参加 2027 年沙特阿拉伯亚洲杯的资格。

3. SINGAPORE LAUNCHING GLOBAL TOURISM CAMPAIGN IN CHINA

新加坡旅游局推出“就在新加坡”全球品牌活动

The Singapore Tourism Board unveiled a global campaign in September to attract more travelers. On Wednesday, the campaign came to China for the first time, specifically targetting tourists from the Chinese Mainland. Zhang Shixuan has more.

为吸引更多游客，新加坡旅游局于9月推出了一项全球宣传活动。本周三，该活动首次来到中国，专门针对中国大陆游客。记者张诗旋带来更多报道。

The new campaign the Singapore Tourism Board brought to China introduces not just the iconic【标志性的】well-known destinations, but also some hidden gems, and the stories behind them.

新加坡旅游局为中国带来的新宣传活动不仅介绍了著名的标志性旅游景点，还介绍了一些不为人知的瑰宝，以及它们背后的故事。

Juliana Kua, Assistant Chief Executive /// International Group, Singapore Tourism Board

Juliana Kua新加坡旅游局助理行政总裁

“Since China's outbound tourism resumed in February, the number of Chinese tourists in Singapore has been increasing. In July, China has already been the largest tourist resource for Singapore. Tourist numbers during the October golden week was already 53% that of the same period in 2019. And we have also seen a new trend among Chinese consumers. They favor more in-depth traveling, with more experience.”

“从中国出境游2月份的时候开始复苏，我们中国游客前访新加坡的轮次也是一直在增加，在7月份的时候，中国已经是成为新加坡的第一大客源国。那除此以外，我们在10月黄金周的时候，2019年的同样黄金周对比，已经是达到53%的恢复率了，我们也是观察到出境游开始复苏之后，我们的中国的消费者也是有新的趋势，那其中一个新的趋势就是他们喜欢深度，有喜欢有更多的体验”

In the first 9 months of the year, some 1 million Chinese tourists went to Singapore, recovering to 35% pre-pandemic numbers.

今年前9个月，约有100万中国游客前往新加坡，人数恢复到疫情前的35%。

#热词加油站 

coexistence /ˌkəʊɪɡˈzɪstəns/【共存】

kidnapping /ˈkɪdnæp/【绑架】

iconic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/【标志性的】

mentality /menˈtæləti/【心态】

underdog /ˈʌndədɒɡ/【弱者】

订阅我们，打卡每日精选英语新闻！

不定期投放“精品大咖访谈”

喜欢生肉贴的小伙伴，可以常来逛逛哟~

NEWS ON 11/15

1.1.XI ARRIVES IN SAN FRANCISCO FOR TALKS WITH BIDEN

习近平抵达旧金山举行中美元首会晤

2.FINANCIAL SUPPORTS TO BE FURTHER EXTENDED TO PRIVATE COMPANIES

多措并举！加大力度金融支持民营企业高质量发展

3. DOMINGO NAMED HONORARY PRESIDENT OF SHANGYIN OPERA HOUSE

“歌剧之王”多明戈重返上海设立大师工作室

----------------记得点亮右下角的爱心哦-----------------

1.XI ARRIVES IN SAN FRANCISCO FOR TALKS WITH BIDEN

习近平抵达旧金山举行中美元首会晤

President Xi Jinping yesterday arrived in San Francisco for a summit with US President Joe Biden and attend the Asia-Pacific Economic Leaders’ Week. Sun Siqi has more.

国家主席习近平昨日（11/14）抵达美国旧金山，应邀同美国总统拜登举行中美元首会晤，同时应邀出席亚太经合组织第三十次领导人非正式会议。本台记者孙思奇带来详细报道。

California Governor Gavin Newsom, US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and other US representatives welcomed Xi upon his arrival at San Francisco International Airport.

习近平乘坐专机抵达旧金山国际机场时，受到美国加利福尼亚州州长纽森、财政部长耶伦等美方代表热情迎接。

Before departing for San Francisco, Biden said his goal is simply to get US-Chinese communications back on stable ground.

在启程前往旧金山之前，拜登表示，他的目标就是恢复中美两国之间的正常沟通交流。

Joe Biden, US President

拜登美国总统

“We're not trying to decouple from China, but what we're trying to do is change the relationship for the better.”

“我们不寻求与中国脱钩，我们要做的是改变这种关系，使其变得更好。”

London Nicole Breed, Mayor of San Francisco

伦敦·布里德旧金山市市长

“We're looking forward to building bridges and a better relationship so that we can continue to see our economy thrive.”

“我们期待着架起桥梁，建立更好的关系，继续助力经济蓬勃发展。”

The upcoming talks are the first meeting between Xi and Biden since their vis-a-vis【面对面的】sit-down in Bali, Indonesia, a year ago. During their Bali talks, the two leaders reached a series of important understandings.

这次会晤是习近平和拜登自一年前在印尼巴厘岛举行会谈以来的首次会晤。在巴厘岛会谈期间，两国领导人达成了一系列重要共识。

2.FINANCIAL SUPPORTS TO BE FURTHER EXTENDED TO PRIVATE COMPANIES

多措并举！加大力度金融支持民营企业高质量发展

The People's Bank of China's Shanghai Head Office on Monday held its fourth quarter press conference, saying that as of the end of September, yuan-denominated【为..命名】corporate【公司的】loan balance in the city rose by 9.6% from a year ago - the highest growth rate among all loan categories. Zhang Shixuan has more.

中国人民银行上海总部周一（11/13）召开第四季度新闻发布会称，截至9月末，上海以人民币计价的企业贷款余额同比增长9.6%，增速居各类贷款之首。本台记者张诗旋带来详细报道。

The Bank of Communications Shanghai Branch this year has issued loans worth 100 billion yuan to private companies. Efforts have been made to lower the cost for loan appliers and extend the financial support to benefit more companies.

交通银行上海分行今年已向民营企业发放贷款 1000 亿元。努力降低贷款申请人的成本，扩大金融支持范围，让更多企业受益。

Yu Qifang, Deputy General Manager of Inclusive Finance Department, Bank of Communications Shanghai Branch

於屺牥交通银行上海市分行普惠部副总经理

“We tried to offer more long term facilities and some credit loans to private companies to fulfill their business requirement. And the interest rate, has been further lowered since last year. And besides, we connect with lots of business channels such as some government institutions and some commerce chamber and some industry association. In this way, we just hope we can get in contact with more and more private companies. And actually we really did it.”

“我们试图向民营企业提供更多的长期贷款和一些信用贷款，以满足他们的业务需求。自去年以来，利率进一步下调。此外，我们还与许多商业渠道建立了联系，如一些政府机构、商会和行业协会。这样，我们就希望能接触到越来越多的民营企业。事实上，我们真的做到了。”

The People's Bank of China's Shanghai Head Office announced that as of the end of October, special loans and other financial support for local tech firms had ammounted to more than 25 billion yuan, covering more than 3,300 tech and innovation firms. The weighted average interest rate for the special tech loans stood at 3.72% - almost 0.4 percentage points lower than the rate of inclusive loans to micro and small companies in October.

中国人民银行上海总部宣布，截至 10 月末，对本地科技企业的专项贷款和其他金融支持已超过 250 亿元，覆盖 3300 多家科技创新企业。科技专项贷款加权平均利率为 3.72%，比 10 月份小微企业普惠贷款利率低近 0.4 个百分点。

Lyu Jinzhong, Director of Investigation & Statistical Research Dept., PBOC Shanghai Head Office

吕进中中国人民银行上海总部调查统计研究部主任

“9月份，我们全市新发放贷款的加权平均利率为3.38%，要比去年同期下降39个bp。我们在上海这块，我们的金融机构，特别是我们的银行，应该是做得非常好的。3.38%的个人均平均利率加减平均利率，持续维护、维持在历史的低位，也是全国最低的。”

“In September, the weighted average interest rate for newly-issued loans in Shanghai stood at 3.38%. That was 39 basis points lower than the same period last year. Financial institutions especially banks in Shanghai have been doing really well in this field. That rate is kept at the lowest position in history, and also among the lowest across China.”

The central financial work conference held at the end of last month has brought more fresh signals for commercial banks in China to extend their support for private companies.

上月底召开的中央金融工作会议为中国的商业银行扩大对民营企业的支持带来了更多新的信号。

Yu Qifang, Deputy General Manager of Inclusive Finance Department, Bank of Communications Shanghai Branch

於屺牥交通银行上海市分行普惠部副总经理

“First is science and technology areas. Last year it was placed at the second place, but this year it has become the first one. And also the green economy also goes up to one place. This time is at a second because both of them are chords with the high quality development concept. So obviously this would be our first priority to support. And second, the small and micro companies, but this year it was replaced by medium small micro companies. So you can see that the scope【范围】 has been broadened.”

“首先是科技领域。去年它排在第二位，但今年它成为了第一位。另外，绿色经济也上升了一位。这次是第二位，因为这两个领域都与高质量发展理念相吻合。因此，这显然是我们要优先支持的。其次是小型和微型公司，但今年被中型小微企业所取代。所以你可以看到，范围已经扩大。”

Latest data from the People's Bank of China showed that as of the end of September, outstanding yuan-denominated loans issued by financial institutions totaled almost 235 trillion yuan, up 11 percent year-on-year. Loans to areas including green development, science and innovation enterprises, and inclusive finance increased relatively fast.

中国人民银行最新数据显示，截至9月末，金融机构累计发放人民币贷款近235万亿元，同比增长11%。绿色发展、科创企业、普惠金融等领域贷款增长较快。

3.DOMINGO NAMED HONORARY PRESIDENT OF SHANGYIN OPERA HOUSE

“歌剧之王”多明戈重返上海设立大师工作室

Placido Domingo visited the Shanghai Conservatory of Music yesterday afternoon. At the age of 82, one of the most influential singers in the history of opera was made an honorary professor of the Conservatory【音乐学校】 and honorary president of Shangyin Opera House. Reporter Zhang Yue has more. 

昨天（15/14）下午，普拉西多·多明戈访问了上海音乐学院。这位歌剧史上最具影响力的歌唱家之一，以82岁高龄被聘请成为上海音乐学院名誉教授和上音歌剧院名誉院长。本台记者张乐带来详细报道。

On his 4th visit to Shanghai, Domingo promised to guide more Chinese vocalists after Maestro Placido Domingo’s Studio was established at the conservatory. The Spaniard toured the campus and opera house with his old acquaintance Liao Changyong, the president of the conservatory. Back in 1997, baritone Liao won first prize at the Placido Domingo Operalia, an international competition for opera singers.

这是多明戈第四次来到上海，多明戈承诺，在上音成立普拉西多·多明戈大师工作室后，他将指导更多的中国歌唱家。这位西班牙大师与他的老熟人、音乐学院院长廖昌永一起参观了校园和歌剧院。早在 1997 年，男中音廖昌永就在国际歌剧演员比赛多明戈世界歌剧歌唱比赛（Placido Domingo Operalia）中获得了一等奖。

Liao Changyong, President of Shanghai Conservatory of Music

廖昌永上海音乐学院院长

“当时我获第一名，大师问我在哪里学习的，他说你在意大利的一个学校？我说我在中国，他说只是在中国吗？我说对！100% Made in China! 所以当时说他说你们中国有世界上最好的声乐教育、音乐教育。”

“When I won first place, the master asked where I studied. He said: ‘You must have studied in an Italian school.’ I said I studied in China. He said: ‘Only in China?’ I said:‘Yes! 100% Made in China!’ He said China must have the best vocal and music education in the world.”

In his new role, Domingo will be lending his status to assist the conservatory’s students.

在新的岗位上，多明戈将以他的身份给予音乐学院的学生支持与指导。

There are still many possibilities in the future, including opera concerts, full-length productions of operas, masterclasses, opera competitions, and so on.

未来还有很多合作的可能，包括歌剧音乐会、歌剧全剧演出、声乐大师班、歌剧比赛等。

A day before the event, Domingo performed at the New Bund 31 Performing Arts Center, his first performance in the city in over two decades. He has portrayed more than 100 different roles on the opera stage and won 12 Grammy Awards in a career that started in 1958.

活动前一天，多明戈在新外滩 31 号表演艺术中心演出，这是他二十多年来首次在上海市演出。他曾在歌剧舞台上塑造过 100 多个不同的角色，在他1958年开始的职业生涯中，共获得过12项格莱美奖。

#热词加油站

vis-a-vis/ˌviːz ɑː ˈviː/【面对面的】

denominate/dɪˈnɒmɪneɪt/【为..命名】

corporate/ˈkɔːpərət/【公司的】

scope/skəʊp/【范围】

conservatory/kənˈsɜːvətri/【音乐学校】

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