Central banks will be in the spotlight this week, with monetary policy decisions due in Japan and Australia on Tuesday, then in the US and UK on Wednesday and Thursday respectively. All eyes will be on the Fed following last week's hotter than expected inflation figures, with investors likely to focus on the latest projections and the dot plot, which will show where Fed officials see interest rates going over the coming years. The Bank of Japan (BOJ) decision on Tuesday will also be eagerly anticipated, especially after Japan's biggest union reported much stronger wage negotiations on Friday. Here in New Zealand, we'll get the gross domestic product (GDP) report for the December 2023 quarter, which could have an impact on where the Official Cash Rate is headed and when. Buckle up!

Property investors are set to benefit from changes to interest deductibility rules, which will kick in at the end of this month. The Government is reversing changes that were implemented under the previous regime, which meant interest costs could no longer be considered an expense come tax return time. What might that mean for prospective investors, and with less headwinds will the housing market take off again?

The highlight of the coming week will be the US consumer price index on Tuesday. After a hotter than expected release in January, markets will be watching for any further upside surprises or signs price pressures are more persistent than hoped. This will be the last major release ahead of next week's Fed meeting, as markets get increasingly confident the first rate cut of this cycle will come within the next three months. Locally, we'll be watching the ANZ truckometer and electronic card transactions on Tuesday, as well as the latest migration figures and the Real Estate Institute of New Zealand (REINZ) housing market report for February.

The local reporting season wrapped up last week and while it wasn’t terrible, we saw a lacklustre set of releases and company updates. Many of our listed companies are still doing it tough against the backdrop of a sluggish economy, high interest rates and waning consumer demand. Which companies fared worst and why, were there any brights spot, and what does this tell about the economy and the investment outlook?

Last week was another good one for global sharemarkets, with further highs for indices in the US and Japan, and solid performances elsewhere too. The key event was the Reserve Bank decision here in New Zealand, where the Official Cash Rate was left unchanged and forecasts suggested the next move will be down. Looking ahead, the key economic release will be the US monthly jobs report on Friday, which is the last ahead of the March Federal Reserve meeting. Speaking of the Fed, Chair Jerome Powell will be in focus on Wednesday and Thursday when he testifies to the House Financial Services Committee and the Senate Banking Committee respectively. It’s also a big week on the political front, with ‘Super Tuesday’ as well as the State of the Union address from President Biden.

As we look ahead to the US presidential election in November, many will be pondering how this might influence the investment outlook. The election is eight months away, but March is an important month on the US political calendar. Next week Super Tuesday should tell us what we already know - that we’re headed for a Biden vs Trump contest, the first since presidential rematch 1956. Two days after that, President Biden will give his State of the Union address. What does history tell us about how the sharemarket performs during election years, and how should investors approach this important event?

Some investors baulk when they see a high share price, but they shouldn’t. A company’s share price tells us absolutely nothing about whether it’s expensive or cheap and if anything, it can often be a sign of a strong track record. Don’t be put off by high share prices, or the illusion of value that can come from a low price. Dig a little deeper and consider each investment on its merits. Some of the best opportunities are the ones that might look the most expensive (on the face of it).

Monetary policy will remain in focus this week, with the minutes of the last Federal Reserve meeting due for release as well as the ECB's account of its January meeting. Flash PMIs are out on Thursday in most of the major economies, and these will provide useful insights into how economic activity is tracking this year. Locally, retail sales will be a highlight on Friday, while we'll see the results of the latest dairy auction midweek. The earnings season gets going on the NZX this week, with a plethora of companies due to announce results including Freightways, a2 Milk, EBOS Group, Auckland Airport, Scales and Port of Tauranga. The international reporting season is winding down, although all eyes will be on NVIDIA on Wednesday, while results from Air Liquide, Home Depot, Walmart and Nestle are also due.

What a week! We saw the S&P 500 sharemarket index in the US rise another 1.4%, closing at a fresh record high and pushing through 5000 points for the first time. There was also plenty of action in New Zealand, as wholesale interest rates rose to a three-month high on the back of strong economic indicators and a bold OCR call from the ANZ economics team. The Reserve Bank will be in focus this week, while the international reporting season continues and some local companies will get in on the earnings action.