早安英文

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每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

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标题：Chinese carmakers are bringing their factories to the world

Incumbents will need to hit the accelerator to compete

正文：When Ford opened the industry’s first large-scale overseas outpost, in Manchester in 1911, it set the route by which ambitious carmakers went from dominating at home to spanning the globe. Over a century later, with Ford in retreat, exports of China’s cheap but technologically advanced cars are roaring,and its firms are taking the next step to becoming global giants. When localising production, Chinese carmakers will not be able to bring all of their competitive advantages with them. But many will travel—to the dismay of foreign rivals.

知识点：outpost n. /ˈaʊtpəʊst/
英文释义：a remote settlement or branch established by an organization in a new territory
中文释义：前哨，海外据点
文中意：指福特在曼彻斯特开设的业内首家大型海外工厂，比喻车企在海外设立的生产据点
例句一：The tech company established an outpost in Singapore to serve the Asian market. 这家科技公司在新加坡设立了据点以服务亚洲市场。
例句二：The bank's London office began as a small outpost but grew into its European headquarters. 这家银行的伦敦办事处最初只是一个小型前哨，后来发展成了其欧洲总部。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：Inflation is back around the world—as is the fight against it

Central banks are raising interest rates again

正文：Who remembers the “soft landing”? In 2022-23 central bankers dreamed of bringing high inflation down without triggering a recession. Some countries came awfully close to achieving it. But with victory tantalisingly close, a growing number of central banks are now redoubling their fight against inflation. Price pressure is building. The world is a long way from the pain of four years ago, but the diagnosis is not promising.

知识点：【soft landing】 /sɒft ˈlændɪŋ/ 固定短语
英文释义：a soft landing means slowing an economy enough to bring inflation down without pushing it into recession
本义为"（航天器/飞机）平稳着陆，不受损伤"，宏观经济语境核心义为央行通过加息给经济降温、压住通胀，同时避免经济陷入衰退的理想结局（本文特指：文章开篇Who remembers the "soft landing"? 以反问点出2022-23年各国央行曾追求却最终未能兑现的目标，加引号表明作者对这一流行说法保持距离）
・Few economists now believe the Fed can engineer a soft landing this cycle.如今几乎没有经济学家相信美联储能在本轮周期中实现软着陆。
・What looked like a soft landing in the spring turned into a sharp contraction by autumn.春天看上去还像是软着陆，到了秋天却演变成急剧萎缩。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：‘A Storm of Cybercabs’: Musk launches steering-wheel free taxis even as 70% of Americans say they’re uncomfortable with driverless cars

正文：Elon Musk sent dozens of self-driving Cybercabs without steering wheels or brake pedals onto the streets of Austin, Texas, on Thursday, betting that Americans will overcome their fears of rides with “no control” and hop inside.

知识点：cab /kæb/ n. 英文释义：a cab is a taxi; a car that carries passengers in return for payment 本义为"出租车"（源自法语 cabriolet，指19世纪一匹马拉的轻便折篷马车，因词长被截短为cab），城市出行语境核心义为"按次计费的载客车辆"（本文特指：Cybercab名称的后半部分，也是文中反复出现的cabs deployed 的计量单位） 核心搭配：hail a cab、take a cab、a cab driver、cab fare、cabbie
・He hailed a cab outside the terminal and made it to the meeting on time. 他在航站楼外拦了辆出租车，赶上了会议。
・Cab fares in the city have risen sharply since the new licensing rules took effect. 新的牌照规定生效以来，该市的出租车费涨得很厉害。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：US, China arm for space warfare: hunter satellites and orbital weapons

正文：In June, a secretive unmanned Chinese spaceplane monitored by U.S. military analysts released a small satellite hundreds of miles above Earth. The object then looped around another Chinese satellite before returning towards the spaceplane,according to U.S. space-tracking firm LeoLabs. Little is known about the satellite or the mission. But the U.S. military operates a similarly secretive uncrewed spaceplane. Both programs reflect the rapidly evolving field of military space operations as Beijing and Washington prepare for the possibility of conflict extending into space.

知识点：secretive adj. /ˈsiːkrətɪv/
· 英文释义：deliberately not telling people things or keeping activities hidden from public view
· 中文释义：神秘的，守口如瓶的，行事隐秘的
· 文中意：形容中国的无人空天飞机项目高度保密，外界对其任务细节知之甚少
· 例句一：The government agency is notoriously secretive about its intelligence operations. 该政府机构对其情报行动守口如瓶是出了名的。
· 例句二：The company remained secretive about the purpose of its new research facility. 该公司对其新研究设施的用途保持隐秘。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：Nvidia is driving the AI boom. Good

The chipmaker’s enormous bets are how capitalism is supposed to work

正文：NVIDIA was named in 1993 after the Latin word for envy. Sure enough, the American colossus inspires plenty of it. Insatiable global demand for its graphics-processing units (GPUs), the chips that power artificial intelligence, has made Nvidia the world’s most valuable company, worth $5.4trn. Next year it may also become the most profitable, generating $370bn in net income. By 2029 its sales could hit $1trn.

知识点：【name after】 /neɪm ˈæftər/ 短语 

英文释义：to name A after B means to give A the same name as B, in reference or tribute to it 

本义为"依照 B 给 A 起名"，命名与渊源语境核心义为"以……命名、名字取自……"（本文特指：英伟达1993 年的公司名取自拉丁语invidia，即"嫉妒"） 核心搭配：be named after someone、name a child after、named after a place、be named after a founder、name a prize after
・The building is named after the alumna who funded its construction. 这栋楼以出资兴建它的那位校友命名。
・Half the streets in the old quarter are named after long-forgotten generals. 老城区一半的街道都以早已被人遗忘的将军命名。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：How data centres became one of America’s hottest political issues

正文：A spectre is haunting America—the spectre of data centres. The computer-filled warehouses powering America’s boom in artificial intelligence have become less popular than almost every other kind of infrastructure—even nuclear-power plants. Counties and states are rushing to wrap them in red tape or ban them altogether. On August 31st Donald Trump weighed into the fractious debate,warning that local opponents would “end up being backwards and poor” if they killed the “Golden Goose”. The backlash is scrambling traditional political alignments, reshaping the coming elections and unnerving tech firms and investors.

知识点：spectre n. /ˈspektə(r)/
英文释义：something frightening that people are worried about, especially something that may happen in the future
中文释义：幽灵，恐惧之源；令人忧虑的事物
文中意：指数据中心像幽灵一样困扰着美国，令人恐惧、挥之不去（源自《共产党宣言》开篇“一个幽灵在欧洲游荡”的经典句式）
例句一：The spectre of mass unemployment loomed over the declining industrial town. 大规模失业的阴影笼罩着这座衰落的工业城镇。
例句二：As inflation kept rising, the spectre of another recession began to haunt investors. 随着通胀持续攀升，又一次经济衰退的幽灵开始困扰着投资者。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：Hyrox, the fitness craze that runs and runs

A gruelling mix of running and strength-training has people working up a sweat

正文：Inside Strawberry Arena, a cavernous stadium in Stockholm, thousands of chiselled men and women are puffing and slick with sweat. A few are the colour of the fruit. And little wonder: they have run a kilometre, covered the same distance on a ski-training machine, then run again. Between laps of the stadium they have also rowed, lunged, done burpees, carried kettlebells, pushed and pulled a sled and lobbed a medicine ball. A respectable race time is about 90 minutes; the fittest strive to finish in under an hour.

知识点：cavernous /ˈkævənəs/ adj. 
英文释义：cavernous (adj.) means (of a space) very large, deep and mostly empty, resembling a cave 
本义为"洞穴般的"（词根 cavern = 大山洞），建筑与场馆描写语境核心义为"又大又空、有回声的"（本文特指：形容斯德哥尔摩的Strawberry Arena，为下文"成千上万人同场比赛"提供空间尺度上的合理性） 核心搭配：a cavernous hall、a cavernous warehouse、a cavernous space、a cavernous interior、a cavernous stadium
・The band's farewell concert filled a cavernous hangar on the edge of the city. 这支乐队的告别演唱会挤满了城郊一座空旷巨大的机库。
・Amazon's newest fulfilment centre is a cavernous building the size of twelve 
football pitches. 亚马逊最新的物流中心是一座相当于十二个足球场大小的巨型建筑。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：Shein shares slide in Hong Kong debut on worries about trade and regulatory risks

正文：Shares in online fast-fashion retailer Shein fell 8% in their first day of Hong Kong trade on Tuesday, with investors worried about setbacks that long delayed its listing and undermined its competitive advantages. The stock fell as much as 10% despite only 6.6% of the company being floated. Shein raised about $1.7 billion in the IPO, which valued the company at around $26.5 billion — far below its 2022 peak of nearly $100 billion.

知识点：retailer n. /ˈriːteɪlə(r)/
· 英文释义：a person or business that sells goods directly to consumers
· 中文释义：零售商
· 文中意：在线快时尚零售商Shein，直接面向消费者销售商品的企业
· 例句一：The electronics retailer announced plans to close 50 underperforming stores nationwide. 这家电子产品零售商宣布计划在全国范围内关闭50家业绩不佳的门店。
· 例句二：Online retailers have forced traditional brick-and-mortar shops to rethink their business models. 在线零售商迫使传统实体店重新思考其商业模式。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：Venezuela vowed not to ‘hand over’ its oil. Trump aims to grab a windfall.

The deal cements the United States’long-term dominance over Venezuela, which has become a neo-colony since the U.S. military’s capture of then President Nicolás Maduro in January.

正文：As Nicolás Maduro’s vice president in Venezuela, Delcy Rodríguez once accused her political rival of planning to hand over the country’s riches — its vast oil reserves — to the United States. “They are her owners,” Rodriguez said in 2024 of María Corina Machado, then the U.S.-backed opposition leader. “Her master gives her orders to do what? To hand over the oil, the gas, the gold … to hand over and trample on our historical dignity.”

知识点：【accuse sb of sth】 /əˈkjuːz/ 固定搭配 英文释义：accuse someone of something means to say that you believe someone has done something wrong or committed a crime 本义为"当面指控、控告"（来自拉丁语 causa"诉讼理由"），政治攻讦与法律语境核心义为"指责某人做了某事"，介词固定为of，后接名词或动名词（本文特指：2024年罗德里格斯指责其政治对手马查多"打算把国家财富交给美国"——accused her rival of planning to hand over，of 后接动名词 planning，是这一搭配最典型的用法）核心搭配：accuse sb of sth、accuse sb of doing sth、be accused of murder/fraud、falsely accuse、face accusations
・Shareholders accused the board of concealing the scale of the losses for more than a year. 股东指责董事会隐瞒亏损规模长达一年多。
・He was accused of leaking confidential documents, a charge his lawyers flatly denied. 他被控泄露机密文件，其律师对这一指控予以断然否认。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。

【欢迎订阅】  
每天早上5:30，准时更新。  

【阅读原文】  
标题：Make the U.N. Great Again: The Uphill Struggle Facing the Next Secretary General

正文：It may be both the most prestigious and the most frustrating job in international diplomacy: members of the United Nations are weighing who should succeed António Guterres as Secretary-General when he completes his final term in December. The timing couldn’t be more critical, with U.N.’s fortunes at a historically low ebb. With major powers repeatedly blocking the U.N. from intervening in crises and the U.S. rolling back funding, some predict that whoever succeeds Guterres will simply have to do “less with less” and manage a process of institutional decline.

知识点：prestigious adj. /preˈstɪdʒəs/
· 英文释义：respected and admired, usually because of high quality, success, or social standing
· 中文释义：有声望的，久负盛名的
· 文中意：声望极高的（形容联合国秘书长一职在国际外交领域享有极高声誉）
· 例句一：She won a prestigious award for her groundbreaking research in medicine.
她因在医学领域的开创性研究而获得了一项享有盛誉的奖项。
· 例句二：The university is known for its prestigious law program.
这所大学以其久负盛名的法学项目而闻名。

【节目介绍】  
《早安英文-每日外刊精读》，带你精读最新外刊，了解国际最热事件：分析语法结构，拆解长难句，最接地气的翻译，还有重点词汇讲解。  
所有选题均来自于《经济学人》《纽约时报》《华尔街日报》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》《科学杂志》《国家地理》等国际一线外刊。  

【适合谁听】  
1、关注时事热点新闻，想要学习最新最潮流英文表达的英文学习者  
2、任何想通过地道英文提高听、说、读、写能力的英文学习者  
3、想快速掌握表达，有出国学习和旅游计划的英语爱好者  
4、参加各类英语考试的应试者（如大学英语四六级、托福雅思、考研等）  

【你将获得】  
1、超过1000篇外刊精读课程，拓展丰富语言表达和文化背景  
2、逐词、逐句精确讲解，系统掌握英语词汇、听力、阅读和语法  
3、每期内附学习笔记，包含全文注释、长难句解析、疑难语法点等，帮助扫除阅读障碍。