In the time that it takes to read this episode overview, at least one person in the United States of America will be sexually assaulted. The victim will likely be a woman who could be as young as 12 years old.* Sexual violence against women has elevated to a crisis that we can no longer ignore, live with, or deny. It is not only the crisis of our time, but also a matter of time before yet another life is absorbed into the statistical reminder that women are not safe from sexual predators at home, while on vacation, maybe not anywhere at all. Sexual violence against women remains the weapon of choice for intimate partners, serial offenders, military invasions, and many others who believe it is their right to victimize women through sexual dominance. Crimes of rape and sexual assault require more than just our full attention, they require an understanding of the core issues related to gender-based violence and the application of strategies that both hold offenders accountable and offer justice to survivors.

To address this crisis, this episode explores the current state of violence against women as well as proven strategies to advance the investigation, prosecution, and prevention of the crimes of rape and sexual assault. Our guest, retired chief of police Tom Tremblay, has dedicated his entire career to improving law enforcement responses to the crimes of rape and sexual assault by developing trauma-informed teams of professionals who pursue justice for survivors. Now a world-renown expert in these investigations, he works as an advisor and trainer for police, prosecutors, advocates, higher education, the military, and the government/private sector. Our conversation reveals the current state of sexual violence against women in this country, including the startling statistics of its prevalence, its root causes, and solutions for investigation, pursuing justice, and prevention.  

*According to RAINN, every 68 seconds an American is sexually assaulted and the vast majority of victims are female aged 12-34. RAINN.org

Brace yourself for a candid conversation about the urgent and often hidden issues of violence and digital abuse against women. Dani Pinter, Senior Legal Counsel for the National Center on Sexual Exploitation, joins us to pull back the curtain on the alarming reality of non-consensual sexual exploitation online. We confront shocking statistics and explore the staggering impact of these crimes on victims, as Dani shares insights into the history and mission of her organization to combat these deeply entrenched societal problems.

Our discussion takes a hard look at image-based sexual abuse and the complex landscape of legal accountability surrounding platforms like Backpage and Pornhub. We draw parallels between past legal actions against industries like big tobacco and current efforts to hold websites responsible for enabling exploitation. The conversation highlights the alarming rise of voyeuristic content and fake sexual images created by AI, as we unravel the challenges of curbing these offenses in the digital age and the significant implications for privacy and consent.

Navigating the murky waters of online accountability, we tackle the barriers victims face as they seek justice and content removal. The conversation zeroes in on Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, emphasizing the urgent need for legal reform to empower victims and hold tech companies accountable. We also spotlight the progress made in addressing image-based sexual abuse, including amendments to the Violence Against Women Act, marking key steps toward more robust legal protections. Join us as we chart a path forward in advocating for victims and challenging societal norms and institutional practices.

Detective Brandon Wootan joins us to uncover the transformative impact of Domestic Violence High-Risk Teams in preventing intimate partner homicides. Drawing from his extensive law enforcement background, Detective Wootan shares the approach that has dramatically reduced fatalities in his jurisdiction, where a staggering 40% of homicides are linked to domestic violence. Learn how these multidisciplinary teams bridge the gap between law enforcement, prosecutors, and service providers, creating a united front against domestic violence and prioritizing long-term support for survivors, especially within the Latinx community.

From this discussion listeners will grasp the core components of these high-risk teams—early identification, improved offender monitoring, and a collaborative response—that make them a powerful force in combating domestic violence. Drawing from the groundbreaking work of experts like Dr. Jacquelyn Campbell and the pioneering efforts of the Geiger Institute, we discover how evidence-based risk assessments play a pivotal role in identifying potentially lethal situations. You will also learn about the seamless collaboration that has not only revolutionized the judicial process but also provided a lifeline for at-risk individuals.

We also discuss Light the Way Consulting, a project inspired by Detective Wootan's personal experiences that is dedicated to helping agencies nationwide establish their own high-risk teams. We explore how this initiative aims to foster societal change by reshaping how domestic violence is perceived and handled and paves the way for safer communities and a more supportive environment for survivors.

Unlock the secrets of Investigative Genetic Genealogy (IGG) as we welcome former FBI trailblazers Steve Busch and Steve Kramer. Discover how this innovative method is revolutionizing law enforcement by solving cold cases and active investigations alike. Learn about the compelling case of actress Eva LaRue, who endured years of torment from a stalker, and how IGG finally brought him to justice. Our guests take you inside the high-profile pursuit and capture of the Golden State Killer, showcasing the power of IGG to solve one of the longest serial killer mysteries of our time and bring closure to families and victims.

We also explore the fascinating intersection of DNA technology and law enforcement with our experts as they reveal the creative strategies behind using public genealogy databases. From the historic Golden State Killer case to the recent breakthrough in the Idaho student murders, hear how IGG is becoming a standard tool for invesitgations and ultimately, justice. Our conversation also delves into the founding of Indago Solutions (indago is latin for "to hunt"), where AI is harnessed to propel investigative methods into the future, accelerating the hunt for answers through machine learning. In doing so, solving cold cases and apprehending serial offenders can happen in less than half the time as using traditional methods. 

Steve Busch and Steve Kramer also help us navigate the complexities of privacy and DNA collection as we delve into the delicate balance between solving crimes and respecting individual rights. Through captivating anecdotes, we discuss the legalities of DNA collection and the unique case prioritization process in law enforcement. With over 1.3 million profiles waiting for resolution in CODIS, our discussion underscores the urgency of embracing faster methods like IGG. We also break down the nuances between genealogy and law enforcement DNA profiles, highlighting the potential of genetic genealogy to illuminate even the darkest of cases.

Discover the groundbreaking world of investigative genetic genealogy (IGG) with our guest, Leighton D'Antoni, a seasoned prosecutor and DOJ-certified expert in forensic genetic genealogy. Join us as Leighton takes us on his transformative journey from defense attorney to a leading figure in cold case prosecutions, shedding light on the innovative methods that are reshaping how violent crimes are solved. Learn how his passion for justice and the Sexual Assault Kit Initiative (SAKI) has revolutionized the approach to sexual assault cases in Dallas.

This episode offers invaluable insights into the distinctions between IGG, forensic genealogy, and familial DNA searching as Leighton recounts his pivotal role in the successful prosecution of serial rapist Christopher Michael Green. This episode reveals how traditional investigative work meshes with advanced DNA technologies, such as SNP and STR testing, and emphasizes the collaborative efforts required to solve complex cases. We'll also discuss the potential of IGG databases to surpass traditional CODIS systems in effectiveness, thanks to their higher success rates in linking DNA profiles to potential relatives.

Finally, we explore the profound impact of a victim-centered approach in seeking justice for marginalized communities. Leighton shares his firsthand experiences of building trust with survivors and the dedication necessary to pursue truth and justice, even in the face of historical skepticism. This episode underscores the importance of believing and supporting victims, ensuring their voices are heard and their cases are brought to resolution. Don't miss this enlightening conversation that not only highlights the strides made in prosecuting offenders but also honors the resilience of survivors in their pursuit of justice.

Can the family court system really be trusted to protect victims of abuse? Join us for a powerful and eye-opening episode as we welcome Dr. Christine Cocchiola and Amy Polacko, authors of the groundbreaking book "Framed: Women in the Family Court Underworld." Together, we tackle the systemic issues that plague family courts, often framing women as perpetrators rather than victims. Through their personal and professional experiences, Dr. Cocchiola and Amy Polacko reveal how patriarchal social conditioning and ingrained misogyny perpetuate these injustices, emphasizing the urgent need for greater awareness and education among legal and mental health professionals.

We share harrowing stories from "Framed," featuring 22 women from across the US, UK, Canada, and Australia who have faced abuse and manipulation within the family court system. This episode highlights the shocking tactics used by abusive partners and the profound emotional, physical, and financial toll on the victims. As we explore these heart-wrenching narratives, the urgent need for systemic change becomes glaringly apparent. We dive deep into the concept of coercive control, illustrating how it serves as a gateway to more overt forms of abuse and how it is often overlooked by the courts.

In our final segment, we focus on the crucial reforms needed to protect victims of abuse within the family court system. We discuss the inspiring efforts of advocates like Tina Swithin and the significance of grassroots movements in driving systemic change. The conversation underscores the importance of legislative action, collaboration among advocacy groups, and the necessity of believing and supporting victims. By spreading awareness through resources like "Framed," we hope to encourage societal involvement and push for changes that prioritize the safety and well-being of children and protective parents. Listen in as we advocate for better support and understanding within legal and social frameworks.

Ever wondered how our justice system can better support victims of sexual assault and domestic violence? Join us as Fara Gold, attorney advisor for the Office on Violence Against Women, breaks down the Department of Justice's groundbreaking framework designed to enhance the prosecution of these critical cases. This episode promises valuable insights into building collaborative relationships among prosecutors, investigators, and victim advocates, ensuring a trauma-informed approach that treats victims with the utmost humanity and respect.

We'll uncover why building trust early in the prosecutorial process is paramount and explore a comprehensive guide developed by 120 experts to strengthen community confidence and offender accountability. By dissecting societal misconceptions and the gender biases ingrained in our legal system, we highlight the necessity of treating victims with fairness and objectivity. Fara shares poignant examples and actionable strategies for overcoming these challenges, revealing how prosecutors can better meet and support victims from the onset.

Finally, we navigate the intricate landscape of prosecuting complex cases, such as those involving sexual assault by private prisoner transport officers. Fara emphasizes the significance of corroborative evidence and expert testimony in addressing trauma-induced inconsistencies in victim accounts. We also discuss the pivotal roles of victim specialists within the judicial system, offering a clearer understanding of their essential support in trial preparations. This episode is a must-listen for anyone committed to advancing justice and ensuring a compassionate, trauma-informed legal process.

Please find the  prosecutor guide here: Office on Violence Against Women (OVW) | Prosecutor Guide (justice.gov)