Galettes de blé noir, light lacy buckwheat savoury pancakes, are now making an appearance – think of them as the French version of pizza. The galettes were once the staple bread of Brittany in France’s North West, an area where the poor soils would not grow wheat. Sarassin, the French name for buckwheat would grow quickly between harvests and could be ground-using hand mills, saving the farmer paying to use larger village mills, and it became the staple starch of the area.
Last century with the advent of fertilisers to bolster the weak soil, buckwheat production almost died out in favour of wheat and potatoes, and Russia became France’s biggest supplier of the flour. Lately though, with a need for provenance and a preference for organic buckwheat, Brittany has re-established the growing of this seed, and a new generation of fast food fans has embraced the humble galettes de blé noir.
The galette batter is best let stand for a while after making and before being cooked. They can be light and delicate or mixed with wheat flour to become more crêpe-like. Fillings run the gauntlet from cheese and ham accompanied with egg to chorizo, cheese and olives or, as is very popular in the markets of Brittany, galette saucisse, where a sausage is wrapped in a galette like a blanket – mustard and cheese optional - creating a French Hot Dog to outrival any food-cart version anywhere!
GALETTE – recipe
Chorizo and Cheese Galette
Traditional galettes were cooked on large flat iron griddles made in very large 28-30cm rounds. Use whatever frying pan you have and adjust the amount of batter used accordingly.
Makes 8 large galettes
Ingredients
2 cups buckwheat flour
2 eggs
2 cups water
½ cup beer
½ teaspoon salt
50 grams butter
Filling suggestions
Slices chorizo, ham, jamon, smoked salmon
Grated cheese
Eggs
Method
Place the buckwheat flour in a bowl and make a well in the centre. Beat the eggs, water, beer and salt together and gradually pour into the well, stirring gently to make a smooth batter. Cover and set aside for at least two hours, or overnight if time permits.
Before cooking the galettes, stir the mixture lightly as the buckwheat flour can settle to the bottom of the dish, forming a sediment. Stir to even the mixture out. The batter needs to be the consistency of milk, so thinner than a crepe batter. Add water to the batter should you need to thin it down.
Melt the butter in a frying pan and cook until it is golden brown. Stir in to the galette mixture.
Heat a large 25cm frying pan and brush lightly with butter. Quickly pour one ladle- ful of mixture into the hot frying pan, turning the pan on an angle as quickly as you can so that the batter coats the base of the pan thinly and evenly.
Cook over a high heat for a good minute or until the edges of the galette begin to curl up, the underside is well-browned and the galatte can be lifted and flipped over without tearing. Cook the second side for a good 30 seconds - the galette needs to be cooked well. Slide the cooked galette onto a plate or a cake rack to cool.
To serve as a filled galette, return the galette to the pan, arrange 4-6 slices of chorizo in the centre third, scatter over a good handful of grated cheese and break an egg in the centre. Flip the outside edges over to create a square and warm through until the egg has cooked. Alternatively transfer the filled galette into a hot oven (200°C) for a few minutes until the egg is cooked.
Serve with a salad garnish if wished.
Note:
These galettes can be filled and shaped in advance and cooked in the oven when ready to serve.