2022年6月,美国最高法院推翻了维持了半个世纪的联邦宪法保障女性堕胎权的里程碑式判决——罗诉韦德案(Roe v. Wade)。取而代之的是道布斯案(Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization),声称将堕胎权问题归还各州处理。这一决定引发了全国范围内的激烈争议,持续至今。
在本期播客中,我们将深入分析过去两年各州议会在堕胎权立法和司法审查上的激烈博弈,探讨堕胎权在全国范围内的可及性危机,回顾联邦法院在堕胎权相关议题上作出的若干重要判决,并展望堕胎权在即将到来的2024年大选中可能发挥的作用。
本期播客最初录制于5月19日,并在7月3日根据最高法院最新判决进行了补充录制。
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Patreon https://www.patreon.com/americanroulette爱发电 https://afdian.net/a/AmericanRoulette00:06:39 德州极端堕胎法造成医疗危机后民主党擦屁股
00:14:51 州最高法院引人瞩目的堕胎判决和后果
00:18:37 亚利桑那州高院反堕胎判决是如何起到反效果的
00:22:46 堕胎权公投和选举:“仁义不施而攻守之势异”
00:36:18 米非司酮案:保守派法官削弱行政部门
00:56:33 古老的Comstock法案与今天的堕胎权
01:05:04 堕胎权被推翻会引发其他“隐私权”重审吗
01:14:06 美国和其他国家的堕胎权发展史大相径庭
01:27:16 全国堕胎权禁令和堕胎权与大选的未来
01:36:16 高院在米非司酮案中支持FDA的前因后果
01:39:56 推翻“雪佛龙尊重”和堕胎权行政诉讼
01:47:56 高院未表态紧急堕胎医疗案中的实质问题
Lokin:美国法学院学生,即将成一名纽约诉讼律师
王浩岚:美国政治爱好者,岚目公众号主笔兼消息二道贩子
Nancy:普林斯顿大学政治学博士生,耶鲁法学院法律博士
In June of 2022, the United States Supreme Court overturned the milestone opinion that ensured women’s right to abortion in the federal Constitution for half a century – Roe v. Wade. Instead, the Dobbs opinion proclaimed to return the issue of abortion to the states. For the past two years, controversies surrounding abortion rights have only grown louder nationwide.
This episode of the podcast analyzes the interplay between state legislative enactments and judicial review on the issue of abortion rights over the past two years, the national accessibility crisis of abortion rights, several decisions produced by federal courts on abortion-related issues, and the potential role of abortion rights in the upcoming 2024 elections.
This episode was initially recorded on May 19th and supplemented on July 3rd following the latest Supreme Court decisions.
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00:02:45 “State rights” and “backlash” of the abortion question
00:04:09 New state legislations on abortion
00:06:39 Extreme abortion laws in Texas cause a medical crisis while Democrats try to save the day
00:09:41 Why are anti-abortion state laws full of loopholes
00:14:51 Eye-catching state supreme court abortion decisions and consequences
00:18:37 How the Arizona Supreme Court’s anti-abortion decision backfired
00:22:46 Abortion right on the ballot and in the elections: “When benevolence and righteousness are not practiced, the balance of attack and defense shall alter.”
00:29:26 National accessibility crisis of abortion rights
00:35:38 Federal Supreme Court continues to weigh in on abortion rights
00:36:18 Mifepristone case: conservative justices weaken the administrative state
00:49:43 EMTALA, emergency abortion care, and “a doctor’s conscience”
00:56:33 Ancient Comstock Act and today’s abortion rights
01:05:04 Will overturning abortion rights lead to a retrial of other “privacy rights”?
01:16:06 American abortion rights as an international anti-trend
01:21:39 Swinging abortion position of Trump
01:27:16 National abortion ban, and the future of abortion rights and the elections
01:36:16 How the Supreme Court supported the FDA in the mifepristone case
01:39:56 Overturning “Chevron deference” and administrative litigation of abortion rights
01:47:56 Supreme Court failed to substantively rule on the EMTALA abortion case
The American Roulette is a podcast dedicated to helping the Chinese-speaking community understand fast-changing U.S. politics.
Lokin:American law student, New York litigator soon-to-be
王浩岚 (Haolan Wang): American political enthusiast, chief writer at Lán Mù WeChat Official Account, and peddler of information
Talich:Aficionado of American politics, culture, and history
Nancy:Princeton Politics PhD student, Yale Law School graduate
Roe Rage: Democratic Constitutionalism and Backlash
https://law.yale.edu/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/Faculty/Siegel_RoeRageDemocraticConstitutionalismAndBacklash.pdf
Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo
https://www.scotusblog.com/case-files/cases/loper-bright-enterprises-v-raimondo/
This is why the Supreme Court shouldn’t try to do the EPA’s job
https://newrepublic.com/article/183285/supreme-court-chevron-gorsuch-nitrous-oxide
Abortion rights win big in 2023 elections. Can it help Biden win too?
https://podcast.theamericanroulette.com/episodes/minimidterm
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